Abstract:
A five-six-port circuit comprising a waveguide on a main surface of a substrate. The hollow waveguide comprises probes arranged longitudinally inside the hollow waveguide arranged to contact the input port of one of three power detectors, whose output ports are arranged to contact the input port of one power detector. The output ports of the power detectors contact the conductor of an open waveguide which extends in parallel to the hollow waveguide. The probes are equidistantly spaced with a distance of L. The circuit also comprises three LP filters, each of which is connected to the conductor of the open waveguide at a position which corresponds to the position of one of the power detectors.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a transition arrangement comprising a first surface-mountable waveguide part (4), a second surface-mountable waveguide part (5) and a dielectric carrier material (1) with a metalization (M) provided on a first main side (2). Each waveguide part (4, 5) comprises a first wall (7, 10), a second wall (8, 11) and a third wall (9, 12), which second and third walls (8, 9; 11, 12) are arranged to contact a part of the metalization (M), where the surface-mountable waveguide parts (4, 5) are arranged to be mounted on the dielectric carrier material (1) in such a way that the surface-mountable waveguide parts (4, 5) comprise ends (4a, 5a) which are positioned to face each other. The transition arrangement further comprises an electrically conducting sealing frame (17) that is arranged to be mounted over the ends (4a, 5a), covering them, where the frame (17) has a first wall (18), a second wall (19) and a third wall (20), where the second and third walls (19, 20) are arranged to contact a part of the metalization (M).
Abstract:
A waveguide filter comprising a matching means for matching the filter. The waveguide filter comprises a housing comprising a cavity having a predetermined first volume. The matching means is in the form of a volume element having a predetermined second volume being matched to the first volume forming a predetermined volume to volume ratio. The matching means is fitted into the cavity in a fixed non-adjustable manner in relationship to the housing. The invention refers also to a method for manufacturing of such a waveguide filter.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board includes a first layer on which a first stationary contact terminal is formed and one or more second layers spaced apart from the first layer by at least one intermediate layer. A portion of the one or more second layers extends into a recess formed by a discontinuity of the intermediate layers. The portion is flexible and has a second terminal which can be brought into contact with the first stationary terminal.
Abstract:
An environmentally compatible microstrip structure for electromagnetic signals in the microwave frequency range and higher. The microstrip structure according to the invention comprises at least two dielectric bodies made of an inorganic non-metallic material. Conductors of the microstrip structure are disposed on a first dielectric body. The ground plane of the microstrip structure is disposed on a second dielectric body. The dielectric bodies are so oriented that the second dielectric is between the at least one conductor and the ground plane while the first dielectric body is not. At least one cavitity is formed in the second dielectric body around at least one of the conductors to thereby create a composite dielectric comprising gas/air/vacuum of the cavity and the second dielectric body. The composite dielectric giving the microstrip structure adequate performance with dielectrically poor but environmentally compatible dielectric materials forming the dielectric bodies.
Abstract:
A five-six-port circuit comprising a waveguide on a main surface of a substrate. The hollow waveguide comprises probes arranged longitudinally inside the hollow waveguide arranged to contact the input port of one of three power detectors, whose output ports are arranged to contact the input port of one power detector. The output ports of the power detectors contact the conductor of an open waveguide which extends in parallel to the hollow waveguide. The probes are equidistantly spaced with a distance of L. The circuit also comprises three LP filters, each of which is connected to the conductor of the open waveguide at a position which corresponds to the position of one of the power detectors.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a transmission line to waveguide transition arrangement comprising a dielectric carrier material arrangement having a first main side and a second main side, the arrangement comprising a transition portion with an opening, having at least one edge and an electrically conducting border which follows the opening and is electrically connected to a ground metalization on the second main side. A transmission line conductor extends in the dielectric carrier material arrangement towards the border. The arrangement further comprises a transitional part with a border contact section having an outer circumference that essentially follows the border's shape except for a gap dividing the border contact section. The transitional part further comprises a conductor contact section which protrudes from the border contact section through the gap, contacting the end of the transmission line conductor and extending into the opening.
Abstract:
A surface-mountable waveguide arrangement comprising a dielectric carrier material having a first main side and a second main side, the second side comprising a ground plane, and the first side being arranged to form a microwave circuit layout by means of metallization patterns on the respective sides. The microwave circuit layout comprises a footprint for a surface-mountable waveguide part, the waveguide part comprising an open side, a part of the footprint constituting a closing wall arranged for closing the open side. The waveguide part is arranged for being mounted to a footprint solder area comprised in the footprint, having an outer contour and corresponding to a solderable contact area on the waveguide part. A solderstop line is formed on the footprint, at least partly defining a border between the closing wall and the footprint solder area. The present invention also relates to a dielectric carrier.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a microwave chip supporting structure comprising a first microwave laminate layer, with a first side and a second side, and an outer limit. At least one conductor is formed on said first side, extending towards said outer limit. The microwave chip supporting structure further comprises a second microwave laminate layer, with a first side and a second side, the second side of the second laminate layer being fixed to at least a part of the first side of the first laminate layer. The first laminate layer and/or the second laminate layer comprises at least one recess arranged for receiving a microwave chip intended to be connected to said conductor. The second laminate layer extends outside the outer limit of the first laminate layer, said conductors continuing on the second side of the second laminate layer without contacting the first laminate layer.
Abstract:
A component (16) mounted on the board (20) is cooled by a cooling surface (15) in contact with a heat sink element in the form of a metal stud (8) which, in turn, may be connected to an outer cooling surface. One method of achieving this is to form holes (4) in a laminate (1), etching patterns (5), placing a metal stud (8) in the hole (4), applying a dielectric (9) to the upper and lower side of the laminate (1), forming openings (14) in the dielectric (9), and thereafter metal plating the entire circuit board and etching further patterns. Component 16 can then be mounted on the printed circuit board (20). A heat sink element (8) includes a cutting edge (18) and can be used beneficially in conjunction with one embodiment of the method.