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    Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions based on modified polypropylene
    1.
    发明授权
    Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions based on modified polypropylene 失效
    基于改性聚丙烯的自熄性聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4203882A

    公开(公告)日：1980-05-20

    申请号：US954206

    申请日：1978-10-24

    申请人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    发明人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    IPC分类号： C08K3/26 ,  C08K5/34 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L91/00

    CPC分类号： C08K3/26 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L53/00

    摘要： The invention concerns impact resistant polymeric compositions having flame-resistance properties and comprising:(1) a blend of (a) 95-80% by weight of a thermoplastic block propylene-ethylene copolymer containing from 3 to 20% by weight of copolymerized ethylene, and(b) 5-20% by weight of an elastomeric ethylene-propylene copolymer containing from 50 to 70% by weight of copolymerized ethylene;(2) 0.5-5% of basic bismuth carbonate (BiO).sub.2 CO.sub.3 ;(3) 0.3-1.3% of a triazine compound selected from the group consisting of melamine, ammeline, ammelide, acetoguanamine, benzoguanamine and isocyanuric acid;(4) 2-10% of a chlorinated paraffin wax; and(5) 0.5-10% of a bromine containing organic compound selected from the group consisting of decabromodiphenyl oxide, octabromodiphenyl oxide, pentabromodiphenyl oxide, 1,2-bis(2.4.6-tribromophenoxy)ethane, pentabromophenol, pentabromotoluene and ethyl-pentabromobenzene;all percentages of anti-flame additives being referred to the total weight of the composition.The foregoing compositions are useful in the manufacture of motor vehicles.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有阻燃性能的耐冲击聚合物组合物，其包含：（a）95-80重量％的含有3-20重量％共聚乙烯的热塑性嵌段丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物的共混物， 和（b）5-20重量％的含有50至70重量％共聚乙烯的弹性体乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物; （2）0.5-5％的碱式碳酸铋（BiO）2CO3; （3）0.3-1.3％的三嗪化合物，选自三聚氰胺，ammeline，ammelide，acetoguanamine，benzoguanamine和异氰脲酸; （4）2-10％的氯化石蜡; 和（5）选自十溴二苯醚，八溴二苯醚，五溴二苯氧基，1,2-双（2.4.6-三溴苯氧基）乙烷，五溴苯酚，五溴甲苯和乙基五溴苯的0.5-10％的含溴有机化合物 ; 所有百分比的抗火焰添加剂都是指组合物的总重量。 上述组合物可用于制造机动车辆。

    Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions 失效
    自熄性聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4193945A

    公开(公告)日：1980-03-18

    申请号：US800569

    申请日：1977-05-25

    申请人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    发明人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    IPC分类号： C08K3/00 ,  C08K3/28 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/16 ,  C08K5/21 ,  C08K5/34 ,  C08K5/3412 ,  C08K5/36 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L61/24 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L23/16

    CPC分类号： C08L101/00 ,  C08K13/02 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08L2201/02 ,  C08L61/24 ,  C08L77/00

    摘要： The present invention relates to self-extinguishing compositions based on olefin polymers or copolymers, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-propylene copolymers, EPDM rubbers and other polymers, such as polystyrene, ABS resins, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonates, and polyamides.More particularly, the present invention relates to self-extinguishing polymeric compositions comprising, for 100 parts of a polymer as such or containing inert fillers and/or other additives:(1) 5 to 30 parts of an ammonium phosphate; and(2) 3 to 20 parts of one or more nitrogen containing compounds selected from a group consisting of (a) those containing the groups >C.dbd.O and/or >C.dbd.S and >NH inserted in a cyclic structure; (b) those containing the group --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- in which n is an integer having a value of at least 1, and (c) the reaction products of compounds (a) and/or (b) with aldehydes.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于烯烃聚合物或共聚物的自熄性组合物，例如聚丙烯，聚乙烯，乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物，EPDM橡胶和其它聚合物，例如聚苯乙烯，ABS树脂，聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯，聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯，聚碳酸酯和聚酰胺 。 更具体地说，本发明涉及自熄灭性聚合物组合物，其包含100份本身的聚合物或含惰性填料和/或其它添加剂：（1）5至30份磷酸铵; 和（2）3至20份选自（a）包含以C = O和/或> C = S和> NH插入环状结构的基团中的一种或多种含氮化合物; （b）含有-CO-NH-（CH2）n-基团的那些，其中n为至少为1的整数，（c）化合物（a）和/或（b）与 醛。

    Self-extinguishing polymer compositions
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-extinguishing polymer compositions 失效
    自熄性聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号：US4312805A

    公开(公告)日：1982-01-26

    申请号：US868337

    申请日：1978-01-10

    申请人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    发明人： Guido Bertelli ,  Pierpaolo Roma ,  Renato Locatelli

    IPC分类号： C08K3/00 ,  C08K3/28 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/16 ,  C08K5/52 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L61/28 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L101/00

    CPC分类号： C08L101/00 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08K5/16 ,  C08L2201/02 ,  C08L61/28 ,  C08L75/04

    摘要： There are provided self-extinguishing compositions comprising, for each 100 parts of a polyolefin as such or containing inert fillers and/or other additives, from 5 to 30 parts of an ammonium or amine phosphate, from 3 to 20 parts of one or more nitrogen organic compound which, upon heating in the presence of the ammonium or amine phosphate, decompose to form a non-dripping carbonaceous mass, the nitrogen-containing compounds being selected from among(a) reaction products of aliphatic or aromatic diisocyanates or triisocyanates and organic compounds having reactive hydrogen atoms;(b) a mixture of (a) and/or an aldehyde/amine or aldehyde/urea reaction product with a polyamide; and(c) a mixture of an amine with a polyamide.The foregoing compositions provide acceptable levels of self-extinguishing properties without being corrosive or emitting toxic smokes or gases in the proximity of an open flame.

    摘要翻译： 提供自熄灭组合物，其包含每100份聚烯烃本身或含有惰性填料和/或其它添加剂的5-30份磷酸铵或胺，3-20份一种或多种氮 有机化合物，其在铵或胺磷酸盐存在下加热分解形成非滴落的碳质物质，所述含氮化合物选自（a）脂族或芳族二异氰酸酯或三异氰酸酯和有机化合物的反应产物 具有反应性氢原子; （b）（a）和/或醛/胺或醛/脲反应产物与聚酰胺的混合物; 和（c）胺与聚酰胺的混合物。 上述组合物提供可接受的自熄性能水平，而不会在明火附近发生腐蚀性或排放有毒的烟雾或气体。