摘要:
Uric acid in mammalian subjects is reduced and excretion of uric acid is increased by administering a compound of Formula (I) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The uric acid-lowering effects of the compounds of this invention are used to treat or prevent a variety of conditions including gout, hyperuricemia, elevated levels of uric acid that do not meet the levels customarily justifying a diagnosis of hyperuricemia, renal dysfunction, kidney stones, cardiovascular disease, risk for developing cardiovascular disease, tumor-lysis syndrome, cognitive impairment, early-onset essential hypertension, and Plasmodium falciparum-induced inflammation. R1 is hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R2 is alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, alkoxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxy, nitro, halo, thio, alkylthio, or cyano. R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, perfluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, perfluoromethoxy, halo, hydroxy, nitro, or amino.
摘要翻译:通过施用式(I)的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,减少哺乳动物受试者的尿酸并增加尿酸的排泄。 本发明化合物的尿酸降低作用用于治疗或预防多种病症,包括痛风,高尿酸血症,升高的尿酸水平,不符合常规诊断为高尿酸血症,肾功能不全,肾结石的水平 心血管疾病,发展心血管疾病的风险,肿瘤溶解综合征,认知障碍,早发性原发性高血压和恶性疟原虫诱发的炎症。 R 1是氢或具有1至3个碳原子的烷基。 R2是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基,羟基,硝基,卤素,硫代,烷硫基或氰基。 R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢,甲基,乙基,全氟甲基,甲氧基,乙氧基,全氟甲氧基,卤素,羟基,硝基或氨基。
摘要:
Compounds useful for the treatment of various metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver disease, cachexia, obesity, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis, are disclosed.
摘要:
A process for forming a solid electrolytic capacitor and an electrolytic capacitor formed by the process. The process includes: providing an anode wherein the anode comprises a porous body and an anode wire extending from the porous body; applying a thin polymer layer onto the dielectric, and forming a dielectric on the porous body to form an anodized anode; applying a first slurry to the anodized anode to form a blocking layer wherein the first slurry comprises a first conducting polymer with an median particle size of at least 0.05 μm forming a layer of crosslinker on the blocking layer; and applying a layer of a second conducting polymer on the layer of crosslinker.
摘要:
Agents useful for the treatment of various metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, hyper-lipidemia, fatty liver disease, cachexia, obesity, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis are disclosed as Formula (I).
摘要:
The subject invention relates to viruses that are able to replicate and thereby kill neoplastic cells with a deficiency in the IFN-mediated antiviral response, and their use in treating neoplastic disease including cancer and large tumors. RNA and DNA viruses are useful in this regard. The invention also relates to methods for the selection, design, purification and use of such viruses for cancer therapy.
摘要:
Agents useful for the treatment of various metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver disease, cachexia, obesity, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis are disclosed. wherein n is 1 or 2; m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; q is 0 or 1; t is 0 or 1; R1 is alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R2 is hydrogen, halo, alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or alkoxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; one of R3 and R4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and the other is hydrogen; or R3 and R4 together are ═O; R5 is hydrogen or alkyl having one, two, three, four or five carbon atoms; A is phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 groups selected from: halo, hydroxy, alkyl having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, perfluoromethyl, alkoxy having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, and perfluoromethoxy; or cycloalkyl having from 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms wherein the cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or one or two ring carbons are independently mono-substituted by methyl or ethyl; or a 5 or 6 membered heteroaromatic ring having 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms selected from N, S and O and the heteroaromatic ring is covalently bound to the remainder of the compound of formula I by a ring carbon. Alternatively, the agent can be a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of Formula I.
摘要:
The subject invention relates to viruses that are able to replicate and thereby kill neoplastic cells with a deficiency in the IFN-mediated antiviral response, and their use in treating neoplastic disease including cancer and large tumors. RNA and DNA viruses are useful in this regard. The invention also relates to methods for the selection, design, purification and use of such viruses for cancer therapy.
摘要:
Pyrimidine nucleotide precursors including acyl derivatives of cytidine, uridine, and orotate, and uridine phosphorylase inhibitors, and their use in enhancing resistance to sepsis or systemic inflammation are disclosed.
摘要:
Agents useful for the treatment of various metabolic disorders, such as insulin resistance syndrome, diabetes, hyper-lipidemia, fatty liver disease, cachexia, obesity, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis are disclosed. Formula (I) wherein n is 1 or 2; m is 2 or 3; q is 0 or 1; t is 0 or 1; R2 is alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R3 is hydrogen, halo, alkyl having from 1 to 3 atoms, or alkoxy having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; A is phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 groups selected from: halo, alkyl having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, perfluoromethyl, alkoxy having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, and perfluoromethoxy; or cycloalkyl having from 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms wherein the cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or one or two ring carbons are independently mono-substituted by methyl or ethyl; or a 5 or 6 membered heteroaromatic ring having 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms selected from N, S and O and the heteroaromatic ring is covalently bound to the remainder of the compound of formula I by a ring carbon; and R1 is hydrogen or alkyl having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. Alternatively, when R1 is hydrogen, the biologically active agent can be a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of Formula (I)
摘要翻译:公开了可用于治疗诸如胰岛素抵抗综合征,糖尿病,高脂血症,脂肪肝疾病,恶病质,肥胖症,动脉粥样硬化和动脉硬化的各种代谢疾病的药剂。 式(I)其中n为1或2; m为2或3; q为0或1; t为0或1; R 2是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基; R 3是氢,卤素,具有1至3个原子的烷基或具有1至3个碳原子的烷氧基; A是未取代的或被1或2个选自:卤素,具有1或2个碳原子的烷基,全氟甲基,具有1或2个碳原子的烷氧基和全氟甲氧基取代的苯基; 或具有3至6个环碳原子的环烷基,其中环烷基是未取代的或一个或两个环碳独立地被甲基或乙基单取代; 或具有1或2个选自N,S和O的环杂原子的5或6元杂芳环,杂芳环通过环碳与式I化合物的其余部分共价结合; R 1是氢或具有1或2个碳原子的烷基。 或者,当R 1是氢时,生物活性剂可以是式(I)化合物的药学上可接受的盐,
摘要:
A method of improving DNA repair and reducing DNA damage and for reducing mutation frequency in skin for the purpose of reducing consequences of exposure to solar or ultraviolet radiation is disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the skin a composition containing deoxyribonucleosides in concentrations sufficient to enhance DNA repair or reduce mutation frequency in a vehicle capable of delivering effective amounts of deoxyribonucleosides to the necessary skin cells.