Undercoating material for photosensitive resins
    1.
    发明授权
    Undercoating material for photosensitive resins 失效
    感光树脂底漆材料

    公开(公告)号:US4902770A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-20

    申请号:US52466

    申请日:1987-05-20

    CPC classification number: G03F7/11 G03F7/094

    Abstract: The undercoating composition of the invention, useful for providing an undercoating layer for a top coat of a photosensitive resist layer on a substrate surface, comprises, as a principal ingredient thereof, a condensation product obtained by the condensation reaction between a hydroxy-substituted diphenylamine and a melamine compound substituted on the nitrogen atoms with methylol groups and/or alkoxymethyl groups. The undercoating obtained of the composition is highly resistant against the attack by the overcoating solution applied thereon so that the fidelity of the pattern reproduction by the photolithographic technique is greatly improved by virtue of the absence of any disorder at the interface between the undercoating and top coat layers. The advantage is further increased when the undercoating composition further comprises a photoextinctive agent, e.g. a dye, having absorptivity in the wave length region where the photosensitive resist of the top coat has sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的底涂层组合物可用作在基材表面上提供感光性抗蚀剂层的顶涂层的底涂层,其主要成分为通过羟基取代的二苯胺和 在氮原子上被羟甲基和/或烷氧基甲基取代的三聚氰胺化合物。 获得的组合物的底漆对于施加在其上的外涂层溶液的侵蚀是高度抗性的,使得由于在底漆和面漆之间的界面处没有任何障碍,通过光刻技术的图案再现的保真度被大大提高 层。 当底涂层组合物还包含光致纤维素剂,例如, 染料,其表面涂层的光敏抗蚀剂具有敏感性的波长区域具有吸收性。

    Water electrolyzer
    2.
    发明授权
    Water electrolyzer 失效
    水电解槽

    公开(公告)号:US5374341A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-20

    申请号:US84199

    申请日:1993-07-09

    Abstract: In the water electrolyzer, an electrolyzing section has electrodes for electrolyzing raw water. The water pressure sensor detects pressure of raw water introduced into the electrolyzing section. A driver circuit adjusts electric power supplied to the electrodes. A microprocessor controls the driver circuit to adjust electric power supplied to the electrodes on the basis of water pressure detected by the water pressure sensor so as to maintain the pH value of the electrolyzed water in a prescribed range. With this structure, the pH value of the electrolyzed water can be maintained in the prescribed range without reference to quantity of water in the electrolyzing section.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01503 Sec。 371日期:1993年7月9日 102(e)日期1993年7月9日PCT 1991年11月17日PCT PCT。 第WO93 / 10051号公报 日期:1993年5月27日。在水电解器中,电解部具有用于电解原水的电极。 水压传感器检测引入电解部的原水的压力。 驱动电路调节供给电极的电力。 微处理器控制驱动电路,根据由水压传感器检测到的水压调节供给电极的电力,以将电解水的pH值保持在规定范围内。 利用这种结构,电解水的pH值可以保持在规定范围内,而不参照电解部分中的水量。

    Displacement sensor with a movable element shaped to provide a linear
response curve
    3.
    发明授权
    Displacement sensor with a movable element shaped to provide a linear response curve 失效
    位移传感器具有可移动元件,可提供线性响应曲线

    公开(公告)号:US5313161A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US661171

    申请日:1991-04-02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solenoid device such as a flow control valve and a displacement sensor. In a conventional solenoid device, it is not possible to get characteristic curve for easy control of the input voltage to an electromagnetic coil and the stroke of a plunger, or the stroke of a plunger and the frequency of a coil. Thus, it is difficult to control, land the stroke of the plunger is short. Therefore, in the present invention, the above stated disadvantages are solved by forming the end section of the plunger tapered, so that an electromagnetic valve having linear characteristic curve and longstroke plunger or a highly precise displacement sensor can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种诸如流量控制阀和位移传感器的电磁装置。 在传统的螺线管装置中,不可能获得用于容易地控制电磁线圈的输入电压和柱塞行程或柱塞行程以及线圈频率的特性曲线。 因此,难以控制,将柱塞的行程缩短。 因此,在本发明中,通过形成锥形的柱塞的端部来解决上述缺点,从而可以提供具有线性特性曲线的电磁阀和长行程柱塞或高精度位移传感器。

    Method of preparing photoresist material with undercoating of
photoextinction agent and condensation product
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing photoresist material with undercoating of photoextinction agent and condensation product 失效
    光致抗蚀剂材料的制备方法,其中包括光降解剂和缩合产物

    公开(公告)号:US4702992A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US708940

    申请日:1985-03-06

    CPC classification number: G03F7/11 G03F7/094

    Abstract: The undercoating composition of the invention, useful for providing an undercoating layer for a top coat of a photosensitive resist layer on a substrate surface, comprises, as a principal ingredient thereof, a condensation product obtained by the condensation reaction between a hydroxy-substituted diphenylamine and a melamine compound substituted on the nitrogen atoms with methylol groups and/or alkoxymethyl groups. The undercoating obtained of the composition is highly resistant against the attack by the overcoating solution applied thereon so that the fidelity of the pattern reproduction by the photolithographic technique is greatly improved by virtue of the absence of any disorder at the interface between the undercoating and top coat layers. The advantage is further increased when the undercoating composition further comprises a photoextinctive agent, e.g. a dye, having absorptivity in the wave length region where the photosensitive resist of the top coat has sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的底涂层组合物可用作在基材表面上提供感光性抗蚀剂层的顶涂层的底涂层,其主要成分为通过羟基取代的二苯胺和 在氮原子上被羟甲基和/或烷氧基甲基取代的三聚氰胺化合物。 获得的组合物的底漆对于施加在其上的外涂层溶液的侵蚀是高度抗性的,使得由于在底漆和面漆之间的界面处没有任何障碍,通过光刻技术的图案再现的保真度被大大提高 层。 当底涂层组合物还包含光致纤维素剂,例如, 染料,其表面涂层的光敏抗蚀剂具有敏感性的波长区域具有吸收性。

    Water-soluble photosensitive resin composition and a method of forming
black matrix patterns using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble photosensitive resin composition and a method of forming black matrix patterns using the same 失效
    水溶性光敏树脂组合物和使用其形成黑矩阵图案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5725978A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US590475

    申请日:1996-01-24

    Applicant: Shozo Miyazawa

    Inventor: Shozo Miyazawa

    CPC classification number: G03F7/012 C08F226/06 G03F7/0007

    Abstract: The improved water-soluble photosensitive resin composition comprises a high-polymer compound represented by the general formula(I): ##STR1## (where X is Na, K or NH.sub.4) and a water-soluble polymer which is either polyvinylpyrrolidone or a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and vinylimidazole or both. The composition is applied to a substrate, exposed through a mask pattern and developed to form a photocured pattern and, thereafter, a light absorber is applied to the entire surface of the substrate and dried, followed by stripping away the photocured pattern and the overlying light absorber to form a black matrix pattern. The composition is suitable for use as a photoresist in the manufacture of black matrices as on color CRTs and capable of efficient formation of photocured patterns with high sensitivity by shorter times and lower intensities of exposure. In addition, the composition adheres strongly to glass substrates and is capable of pattern formation as thin film that is faithful to the mask pattern used.

    Abstract translation: 改进的水溶性光敏树脂组合物包含由通式(I)表示的高分子化合物:其中X是Na,K或NH 4,和水溶性聚合物,其是聚乙烯吡咯烷酮或 乙烯基吡咯烷酮和乙烯基咪唑的共聚物或两者。 将组合物施加到基板上,通过掩模图案曝光并显影以形成光固化图案,然后将光吸收剂施加到基板的整个表面上并干燥,然后剥离光固化图案和上覆光 吸收体形成黑色矩阵图案。 该组合物适用于在彩色CRT上制造黑色矩阵中的光致抗蚀剂,并且能够通过更短的时间和更低的曝光强度有效地形成具有高灵敏度的光固化图案。 此外,组合物强烈地粘附到玻璃基板上,并且能够形成图案,作为忠实于所使用的掩模图案的薄膜。

    Solenoid device
    6.
    发明授权
    Solenoid device 失效
    电磁阀装置

    公开(公告)号:US5046702A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-10

    申请号:US415333

    申请日:1989-09-14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a solenoid device such as a flow control valve and a displacement sensor. In a conventional solenoid device, it is not possible to get characteristic curve for easy control of the input voltage to an electromagnetic coil and the stroke of a plunger, or the stroke of a plunger and the frequency of a coil. Thus, it is difficult to control, and the stroke of the plunger is short. Therefore, in the present invention, the above stated disadvantages are solved by forming the end section of the plunger tapered, so that an electromagnetic valve having linear characteristic curve and long-stroke plunger or a highly precise displacement sensor can be provided.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00266 Sec。 371日期:1989年9月14日 102(e)日期1989年9月14日PCT提交1988年3月11日PCT公布。 第WO88 / 07152号公报 日期:1988年9月22日。本发明涉及一种诸如流量控制阀和位移传感器的电磁装置。 在传统的螺线管装置中,不可能获得用于容易地控制电磁线圈的输入电压和柱塞行程或柱塞行程以及线圈频率的特性曲线。 因此,难以控制,柱塞的行程短。 因此,在本发明中,通过形成柱塞锥形的端部来解决上述缺点,从而可以提供具有线性特性曲线的电磁阀和长行程柱塞或高精度位移传感器。

    Time-axis compression-expansion devices for sound signals
    7.
    发明授权
    Time-axis compression-expansion devices for sound signals 失效
    用于声音信号的时间轴压缩扩展装置

    公开(公告)号:US4365115A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US141617

    申请日:1980-04-18

    CPC classification number: G11B20/00007

    Abstract: The device of the present invention utilizes a processing principle for time-axis compression-expansion devices which presents variations of reproduction speed from reducing the intelligibility of sounds. Sound signals, without being subjected to any time-axis processing, are altered in frequency while some reduction in intelligibility would be expected to occur, the sound signals are subjected to time-axis transformation processing (compression-expansion processing) to yield reproduced signals of high intelligibility.The present invention is characterized by the capability of making this type of processing available through the use of simple, inexpensive system configurations such as an analog to digital conversion system based on delta/.DELTA. modulation. The speed-changer signal processing circuitry is bypassed automatically when record-playback speeds are the same to avoid processing noise.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的装置利用了时间轴压缩扩展装置的处理原理,其提供再现速度的变化以减少声音的可懂度。 在不受任何时间轴处理的情况下,声音信号在频率上被改变,同时可以预期会发生一些可理解性的降低,对声音信号进行时间轴变换处理(压缩扩展处理)以产生 高清晰度 本发明的特征在于通过使用诸如基于Δ/ DELTA调制的模数转换系统的简单,便宜的系统配置使得这种类型的处理可用。 当记录回放速度相同时,速度变换器信号处理电路被自动旁路以避免处理噪声。

    Water electrolyzer
    8.
    发明授权
    Water electrolyzer 失效
    水电解槽

    公开(公告)号:US5378339A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US94044

    申请日:1993-08-02

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a water electrolyzer, which has higher electrolyzing efficiency and smaller size than conventional ones. In an electrolyzing tank, at least three cylindrical electrodes, each of which has different polarity with respect to adjacent one, are arranged concentrically with cylindrical partitions. Surface area of the one cylindrical electrode, which is provided between other two, is equal to the sum of surface area of an outer face of the inner cylindrical electrode and that of an inner face of the outer cylindrical electrodes, so that maximum electrolyzing efficiency can be gained.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00084 Sec。 371日期:1993年8月2日 102(e)1993年8月2日PCT 1993年1月21日PCT PCT。 出版物WO93 / 15022 日本公开日1993年8月5日。本发明的目的在于提供一种电解槽,其电解效率高,比现有的电解槽小。 在电解槽中,至少三个圆柱形电极与圆柱形分隔件同心地布置,每个圆柱形电极相对于相邻极性具有不同的极性。 设置在其他两个之间的一个圆柱形电极的表面积等于内圆柱形电极的外表面和外圆柱形电极的内表面的表面积的总和,使得最大电解效率可以 获得。

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