摘要:
Disclosed are a molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method thereof to produce light olefins from cracking naphtha catalytically in severe environments of high temperature and high moisture. In detail, the catalyst is prepared by spray-drying and calcining the mixed slurry, in which 0.01˜5.0 wt % of MnO2 and 1˜15 wt % of P2O5 are simultaneously imbedded in catalyst which consists of zeolite, clay and inorganic complex. According to the present invention, the method that manganese and phosphate are imbedded simultaneously in zeolite and inorganic complex is used to increases thermal-stability of obtained spherical catalyst, and increase olefin yield of cracking hydrocarbon such as naphtha by protecting acid-site of zeolite. To synthesize the required catalyst, the important procedures are mixing ratio and mixing sequence of Mn, P, zeolite, and inorganic complex.
摘要翻译:公开了一种分子筛催化剂及其制备方法,用于在严酷的高温高湿环境下催化裂解石脑油。 详细地,通过喷雾干燥和煅烧混合浆料制备催化剂,其中0.01〜5.0重量%的MnO 2和1〜15重量%的P 2 O 5同时嵌入由沸石,粘土和无机络合物组成的催化剂中。 根据本发明,使用锰和磷酸盐同时嵌入沸石和无机络合物的方法来提高所得球形催化剂的热稳定性,并通过保护沸石的酸性位点来提高裂解烃如石脑油的烯烃产率。 为了合成所需的催化剂,重要的步骤是Mn,P,沸石和无机络合物的混合比和混合顺序。
摘要:
Disclosed is a catalytic cracking process for the production of light olefins from a hydrocarbon feedstock using fast fluidization, which is a preferred process for more efficiently increasing the production of light olefin hydrocarbons. According to this invention, a fast fluidization regime is applied to a fluidized bed catalytic cracking process of producing light olefins using zeolite, such that a volume fraction and distribution of the catalyst sufficient to induce the catalytic cracking reaction can be provided, thus effectively enhancing the production of light olefin hydrocarbons, in particular, ethylene and propylene, at high selectivity.
摘要:
Disclosed are a molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method thereof to produce light olefins from cracking naphtha catalytically in severe environments of high temperature and high moisture. In detail, the catalyst is prepared by spray-drying and calcining the mixed slurry, in which 0.01˜5.0 wt % of MnO2 and 1˜15 wt % of P2O5 are simultaneously imbedded in catalyst which consists of zeolite, clay and inorganic complex. According to the present invention, the method that manganese and phosphate are imbedded simultaneously in zeolite and inorganic complex is used to increases thermal-stability of obtained spherical catalyst, and increase olefin yield of cracking hydrocarbon such as naphtha by protecting acid-site of zeolite. To synthesize the required catalyst, the important procedures are mixing ratio and mixing sequence of Mn, P, zeolite, and inorganic complex.
摘要翻译:公开了一种分子筛催化剂及其制备方法,用于在严酷的高温高湿环境下催化裂解石脑油。 详细地,通过喷雾干燥和煅烧混合浆料制备催化剂,其中0.01〜5.0wt%的MnO 2和1〜15wt%的P 2 O 5同时嵌入由沸石,粘土和无机络合物组成的催化剂中。 根据本发明,使用锰和磷酸盐同时嵌入沸石和无机络合物的方法来提高所得球形催化剂的热稳定性,并通过保护沸石的酸性位点来提高裂解烃如石脑油的烯烃产率。 为了合成所需的催化剂,重要的步骤是Mn,P,沸石和无机络合物的混合比和混合顺序。
摘要:
There is disclosed a method capable of indicating a communicating duration on a displaying means (LCD) of a key-phone upon a communication via the public telephone office line in a key-phone system. The method includes the steps of: a first process for driving a communicating duration starting timer and informing that communication is started; second process for initializing a buffer storing a communicating duration and driving the communicating duration increasing timer; third proces for driving said communicating duration increasing timer and then checking if it is in a state of a public telephone office line reserving, and terminating in a state of accumuating the communicating duration to a buffer; fourth process for producing present communicating duration data and transmitting the data to a key-phone; and fifth process for increasing a count value of communicating duration storing buffer, driving the communication increasing timer, and advancing to said third process.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method of preparing ZSM-5, including: providing a nanocrystalline ZSM-5 seed having a size of 70˜300 nm; adding the nanocrystalline ZSM-5 seed to a stock solution including water glass as a silica source, an alumina source, a neutralizer and water to form a reaction mixture; and maintaining the reaction mixture at 150˜200° C. to crystallize the reaction mixture. The method is advantageous in that ZSM-5 having small and uniform crystal sizes and including no impurities can be synthesized in a short period of time.
摘要:
Provided are a flash memory system and a driving method thereof. A flash memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells, and a control logic. The control logic performs control for one-bit information to be stored in the plurality of memory cells. The control logic controls storing data in the plurality of memory cells multiple times without an erasion operation. Accordingly, the flash memory device does not execute an erasion operation, increasing an operation speed.
摘要:
A porous solid acid catalyst for producing light olefins is prepared through pillaring and a solid state reaction of a raw material mixture. The catalyst is made of a porous material having a crystalline structure that is different from that of the raw material mixture. The catalyst exhibits excellent catalytic activity (i.e., conversion and selectivity) in the production of light olefins from hydrocarbon feeds such as full range naphthas.