Method of controlling rechargeable battery power and a power source apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Method of controlling rechargeable battery power and a power source apparatus 审中-公开
    控制充电电池电源的方法和电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060087291A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11259099

    申请日:2005-10-27

    申请人: Yutaka Yamauchi

    发明人: Yutaka Yamauchi

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: The method of controlling rechargeable battery power is a method that includes limiting the amount of usable power during rechargeable battery charging and discharging, determining a rechargeable battery current-voltage characteristic function based on rechargeable battery charging and discharging current flow and voltage, finding a limiting discharging current Imax and/or a limiting charging current Imin from a prescribed minimum voltage Vmin to prevent over-discharging and/or a prescribed maximum voltage Vmax to prevent over-charging and their intersection with the current-voltage characteristic function, and controlling current such that discharging current greater than or equal to Imax and/or charging current less than or equal to Imin does not flow through the rechargeable batteries. In this fashion, the amount of usable power can be limited considering factors such as the memory effect, and the rechargeable battery can be used to its maximum capability within the range of safe operation.

    摘要翻译: 控制可充电电池电力的方法是一种方法,其包括限制可充电电池充电和放电期间的可用功率量,基于可再充电电池充电和放电电流流量和电压确定可充电电池电流 - 电压特性功能,找到限制放电 和/或从规定的最小电压V分钟的限制充电电流I分钟,以防止过度放电和/或规定的 以防止过充电及其与电流 - 电压特性函数的相交,并且控制电流使得大于或等于最大值的放电电流和/ 或小于或等于1分钟的充电电流不会流经可再充电电池。 以这种方式,可以考虑诸如存储效应的因素来限制可用功率的量,并且可以在安全操作的范围内使用可再充电电池的最大能力。

    High reactivity and high strength coke for blast furnace and method for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    High reactivity and high strength coke for blast furnace and method for producing the same 有权
    用于高炉的高反应性和高强度焦炭及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06875316B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-05

    申请号:US09868480

    申请日:2000-10-19

    IPC分类号: C10B57/04 B01D45/00 C10B27/00

    CPC分类号: C10B57/04

    摘要: Related to a blast furnace coke and a production method thereof. A coke having high reactivity and high strength in which coke strength, reactivity with CO2 and a pore size distribution are each at a desired level can be produced at a low cost by using a coal blend composed of a small number of brands comprising a large quantity of caking coal having medium rank and low fluidity. The blast furnace coke, being obtained by charging a coal blend comprising 60 wt % or more of semi-heavy caking coal having medium rank and low fluidity in which a content of inert component is 30 vol % or more in total or another coal blend comprising 60 wt % to 95 wt % of semi-heavy caking coal having medium rank and low fluidity in which mean reflectance (Ro) is 0.9 to 1.1 and maximum fluidity (MF) is less than 3.0 and the balance being a caking coal in which mean reflectance (Ro) exceeds 1.1 into a coke oven and coking the coal blend, which has a pore size distribution where a content ratio of pores having a diameter of less than 10 μm is from 12 vol % to 15 vol % and a content ratio of pores having a diameter of from 10 μm to 100 μm is from 10 vol % to 15 vol % and the production method thereof.

    摘要翻译: 与高炉焦炭及其制造方法有关。 可以通过使用由少量包含大量品牌的煤混合物以低成本生产具有高反应性和高强度的焦炭,其中焦炭强度,与CO 2的反应性和孔径分布均处于期望水平 具有中等等级和低流动性的结块煤。 该高炉焦炭是通过装入含有60重量%以上的具有中等等级和低流动性的半重结晶煤的煤混合物而获得的,其中惰性组分的含量总共为30体积%或更多,或者另一种煤混合物包含 60重量%至95重量%的中等级和低流动性的半重结块煤,其中平均反射率(Ro)为0.9至1.1,最大流动性(MF)小于3.0,余量为结块煤,其中平均 反射率(Ro)超过1.1,并焦化煤混合物,其具有孔径分布,其中直径小于10um的孔的含量比为12vol%至15vol%,含量比为 直径为10〜100μm的孔为10体积%〜15体积%,其制造方法为10体积%〜15体积%。

    Method for producing metallurgical coke
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing metallurgical coke 有权
    冶金焦生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06830660B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US09509381

    申请日:2000-03-24

    IPC分类号: C10B5300

    CPC分类号: C10B57/04

    摘要: In a method of producing coke for metallurgy by carbonizing a coal blend obtained by blending plural raw coals in an coke oven, a coal blend containing not less than 60 wt % of a medium coking coal of middle coalification degree and low fluidity having an inert component content of not less than 30% is used as a coal charged into the coke oven, whereby a great amount of raw coal of a brand being cheap and easily available can be blended in a great amount and hence coke for metallurgy having an excellent quality such as strength or the like can be produced by blending few brands of coals as compared with a coal blend of many brands.

    摘要翻译: 在通过在焦炉中混合多种原料煤而获得的煤混合物碳化来制造用于冶金的焦炭的方法中,含有不少于60重量%的具有中等煤化度的中等焦化煤和具有惰性组分的低流动性的煤混合物 使用不低于30%的含量作为加入焦炉的煤,由此可以大量地混合大量易于获得的品牌的大量原料,因此可以用于具有优良品质的冶金的焦炭 与许多品牌的煤混合相比,通过混合少数品牌的煤可以生产强度等。

    Image forming apparatus, control method for controlling the same and
temperature control apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus, control method for controlling the same and temperature control apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置,控制方法及温度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6018140A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US28255

    申请日:1998-02-23

    IPC分类号: G03G21/20 G03G15/20 G05D23/19

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a fixing unit having a heat source, a temperature detecting unit for detecting a temperature of the fixing unit, an initial operation necessity detecting unit for determining whether an initial operation should be performed in the image forming apparatus, an initial operation selecting control unit for selecting an initial operation from among a plurality of predetermined initial operations based on the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit when the initial operation necessity detecting unit detects that the initial operation should be performed, and a control unit for controlling the fixing unit so that the fixing unit performs the initial operation selected by the initial operation selecting control unit. Furthermore, a temperature control apparatus includes a determination unit for determining, based on the detected temperature of the body, whether the temperature of the body should be increased or decreased, a temperature increasing control unit for applying an AC voltage from the AC power supply to the heater so that the temperature of the body is increased when the determination unit determines that the temperature of the body should be increased, and a temperature decreasing control unit for applying to the heater a pulse-shaped AC voltage which is repeatedly turned on and off at a frequency so that the temperature of the body is decreased when the determination unit determined that the temperature of the body should be decreased, the frequency being generally not perceived by people.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括具有热源的定影单元,用于检测定影单元的温度的温度检测单元,用于确定在图像形成装置中是否应执行初始操作的初始操作必要性检测单元,初始操作 选择控制单元,用于当初始操作必要性检测单元检测到应该执行初始操作时,基于由温度检测单元检测到的温度从多个预定初始操作中选择初始操作;以及控制单元,用于控制定影 单元,使得定影单元执行由初始操作选择控制单元选择的初始操作。 此外,温度控制装置包括:确定单元,用于基于身体的检测温度来确定身体的温度是否应当增加或减少;温度上升控制单元,用于将来自AC电源的AC电压施加到 所述加热器使得当所述确定单元确定应该增加所述身体的温度时所述身体的温度增加;以及降温控制单元,用于向所述加热器施加重复打开和关闭的脉冲状AC电压 使得当确定单元确定应该减小身体的温度时,人体的温度通常不被人感觉到,从而使身体的温度降低。

    Method of forming contact to thin film semiconductor device
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of forming contact to thin film semiconductor device 失效
    与薄膜半导体器件形成接触的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4570332A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US492675

    申请日:1983-05-09

    申请人: Yutaka Yamauchi

    发明人: Yutaka Yamauchi

    摘要: A method for making an electrode on a desired region of a thin film semiconductor layer having a junction therein and deposited on a conductive surface comprising the steps of applying an electrical pulse signal across the semiconductor layer at the desired region to lower the resistivity of the region and then forming an electrode film on the desired region of said semiconductor layer opposite said conductive surface, is disclosed. In one alternative embodiment, an electrode film is formed on the thin film semiconductor layer and thereafter an electrical pulse signal is applied across the semiconductor layer at the desired region to lower the resistivity of the region.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在其上具有结和沉积在导电表面上的薄膜半导体层的期望区域上制造电极的方法,包括以下步骤:在期望的区域上跨越半导体层施加电脉冲信号以降低该区域的电阻率 然后在与所述导电表面相对的所述半导体层的所需区域上形成电极膜。 在一个替代实施例中,在薄膜半导体层上形成电极膜,之后在期望的区域跨越半导体层施加电脉冲信号以降低该区域的电阻率。

    Power supply device and method for detecting non-contact state of load connected to power supply device
    6.
    发明授权
    Power supply device and method for detecting non-contact state of load connected to power supply device 有权
    用于检测与供电装置相连的负载非接触状态的电源装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08575940B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US13035143

    申请日:2011-02-25

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416 B60L1/00 H02J3/00

    摘要: A power supply device includes a battery, positive and negative-side contactors and a controller. The battery supplies power to a load. The positive-side contactor is serially connected to the positive side of the battery, and the negative-side contactor is serially connected to the negative side of the battery. The controller determines whether the load connected to the output sides of the positive-side contactor and the negative-side contactor is in a connected or non-contact state. The controller includes a voltage detecting circuit that detects the capacitor voltage of a capacitor connected to the output sides of the positive-side contactor and the negative-side contactor, and a determination circuit that compares the detected voltage with a predetermined voltage and determines the connected state of the load.

    摘要翻译: 电源装置包括电池,正负侧接触器和控制器。 电池为负载供电。 正侧接触器串联连接到电池的正极侧,负侧接触器串联连接到电池的负极侧。 控制器确定连接到正侧接触器和负侧接触器的输出侧的负载是否处于连接状态或非接触状态。 控制器包括电压检测电路,其检测连接到正侧接触器和负侧接触器的输出侧的电容器的电容器电压,以及确定电路,其将检测到的电压与预定电压进行比较,并确定连接 负载状态

    Tire wheel bearing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Tire wheel bearing apparatus 有权
    轮胎轴承装置

    公开(公告)号:US06729769B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10277990

    申请日:2002-10-23

    IPC分类号: F16C1918

    摘要: A tire wheel bearing apparatus comprises an outer member having multi rows of track surfaces integrally provided on an inner periphery, an inner member having a tire wheel mounting flange provided at one end thereof, a cylindrical small diameter step portion provided at another end thereof and double-rows of track surfaces formed on the inner wheels force fitted to the small diameter step portion so as to oppose to the track surfaces of the outer member, and double-rows of rolling elements respectively interposed between the track surfaces in the outer member and the inner member, the inner wheels being fixed to the inner member by radially outwardly caulking the end portion of the small diameter step portion of the inner member, the track surfaces in the outer member and the inner member and the rolling elements has a contact angle with a bearing clearance being set to be negative.

    摘要翻译: 轮胎车轮轴承装置包括:外部构件,其具有一体地设置在内周上的多列轨道表面;内部构件,其具有设置在其一端的轮胎车轮安装凸缘;设置在其另一端的圆柱形小直径台阶部分和双 形成在内轮上的轨道表面的一部分,其力分配在小直径台阶部分上以与外部构件的轨道表面相对,以及分别插入在外部构件的轨道表面之间的两排滚动元件和 内部构件通过径向向外地铆接内部构件的小直径台阶部分的端部而固定到内部构件,外部构件和内部构件中的轨道表面和滚动元件具有与 轴承间隙设定为负。

    Extrusion die, method of forming molding on platelike article and
platelike article with molding
    9.
    发明授权
    Extrusion die, method of forming molding on platelike article and platelike article with molding 失效
    挤出模具,在板状制品上成型的方法和具有成型的板状制品

    公开(公告)号:US5552194A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US361417

    申请日:1994-12-22

    摘要: The invention relates to a glass plate having a molding formed on a peripheral edge thereof. The present invention provides an extrusion die having first and second void spaces formed therein. The first void space is provided for supplying an adhesive to the peripheral edge, and the second void space is provided for supplying a molding material to the peripheral edge. The first and second void spaces are specifically arranged relative to each other. With this, while the glass plate is moved relative to the extrusion die, the molding is extruded on the peripheral edge simultaneously with the formation of the adhesive layer on the peripheral edge. Thus, the formations of the molding and the adhesive layer are conducted in one production process. With this, the production efficiency is much improved. The present invention further provides a glass plate having an adhesive layer made of a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive and a molding made of a thermoplastic resin, which are formed on a peripheral edge of the glass plate. In the process for producing this glass plate, the heated thermoplastic resin having a specifically controlled temperature is brought into contact with the heated thermoplastic hot-melt adhesive having a specifically controlled temperature. With this, at a boundary between the adhesive layer and the molding, the thermoplastic hot melt adhesive and the thermoplastic resin are fused together and blended with each other. With this, bond strength of the molding to the glass plate is much improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种玻璃板,其具有在其周缘上形成的模制件。 本发明提供了一种在其中形成有第一和第二空隙空间的挤出模头。 提供第一空隙空间用于向周边边缘供应粘合剂,并且设置第二空隙空间以将成型材料供应到周边边缘。 第一和第二空隙空间相对于彼此具体布置。 由此,当玻璃板相对于挤出模具移动时,在外围边缘上形成粘合剂层的同时,在周边边缘上挤出模塑件。 因此,模制品和粘合剂层的形成在一个生产过程中进行。 这样,生产效率大大提高。 本发明还提供了一种玻璃板,其具有由热塑性热熔粘合剂制成的粘合剂层和形成在玻璃板的周缘上的由热塑性树脂制成的模制品。 在制造该玻璃板的方法中,将具有特定控制温度的加热的热塑性树脂与具有特定控制温度的加热的热塑性热熔粘合剂接触。 由此,在粘合剂层和成型体之间的边界处,将热塑性热熔粘合剂和热塑性树脂熔合在一起并相互混合。 由此,成型体与玻璃板的接合强度大大提高。

    Equalization device, battery system and electric vehicle including the same, equalization processing program, and equalization processing method
    10.
    发明授权
    Equalization device, battery system and electric vehicle including the same, equalization processing program, and equalization processing method 有权
    均衡装置,电池系统和包括相同的电动车辆,均衡处理程序和均衡处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08493031B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12956806

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H02J7/04

    CPC分类号: H02J7/0016 Y02T10/7055

    摘要: An SOC of each battery cell is periodically detected, and an SOCmin and an SOCmax are determined. Battery cells having the SOCs larger than SOCmin+α are selectively discharged. After an elapse of a preset equalization processing time period, discharge of all the battery cells is stopped. The equalization processing time period is set based on a rate of change in the SOC of the battery cell subjected to discharge and a rate of change in the SOC of the battery cell not subjected to discharge such that a magnitude relationship between the SOC of the battery cell having the SOCmin and the SOC of another battery cell is not reversed.

    摘要翻译: 周期性地检测每个电池单元的SOC,并确定SOCmin和SOCmax。 具有大于SOCmin +α的SOC的电池被选择性地放电。 在经过预设的均衡处理时间段之后,停止所有电池单元的放电。 均衡处理时间段是基于经受放电的电池单元的SOC的变化率和不进行放电的电池单元的SOC的变化率而设定的,使得电池的SOC之间的大小关系 具有另一电池单元的SOCmin和SOC的单元不反转。