摘要:
A wide-band receiving apparatus used in an FM-FDM type optical image distributing system for transmitting multi-wave and multiple TV signals comprises a circuit for receiving a wide-band input signal containing modified RF signals of two or more different frequency bands and separating the RF signals by the bands; respectively, a first circuit for selecting one of the separated RF signals; a local oscillating circuit for generating a first oscillating signal of a fundamental frequency which is determined based on the frequency range of the selected RF signal; a circuit for producing at least one oscillating signal of a frequency having a predetermined ratio to the fundamental frequency; a second selecting circuit for selecting one of the first oscillating signal and at least one second oscillating signal; a circuit for mixing the selected RF signal with the selected oscillating signal thereby producing an intermediate-frequency signal; and a circuit for demodulating the intermediate-frequency signal.
摘要:
A frequency converter which is capable of rejecting unnecessary signals generated by image signals. The frequency converter has first and second local oscillation circuits which generate local oscillation signals whose frequencies are the same and whose phases are different by 90 degrees from each other. The converter further includes two mixer circuits, and a hybrid coupler. The mixer circuits generate two unnecessary signals whose phases are different by 90 degrees from each other. The hybrid coupler delays one unnecessary signal by a quarter of a wavelength to generate two unnecessary signals whose phases are different by 180 degrees from each other, so that they are cancelled by each other.
摘要:
Disclosed is a mixer circuit which employs four FET's in a manner so that a source electrode of a first FET and a source electrode of a second FET are connected to a first terminal, a source electrode of a third FET and a source electrode of a fourth FET are connected to a second terminal, a first impedance circuit is connected between the first terminal and the earth, a second impedance circuit is connected between the second terminal and the earth, a first high frequency input terminal is connected through a first switching circuit to a junction between the first impedance circuit and the first terminal, a second high frequency input terminal is connected through a second switching circuit to a junction between the second impedance circuit and the second terminal, a gate electrode of the first FET and a gate electrode of the fourth FET are connected to a third terminal, a gate electrode of the second FET and a gate electrode of the third FET are connected to a fourth terminal, a drain electrode of the first FET and a drain electrode of the third FET are connected to a fifth terminal, a drain electrode of the second FET and a drain electrode of the fourth FET are connected to a sixth terminal, and an electric source supply circuit is connected to the fifth and sixth terminals. Phase-reversed local oscillation signals are fed to the third and fourth terminals.
摘要:
A digital signal transmission system including a transmitter and a receiver and capable of transmitting highly efficiently compressed/coded digital video signals and receiving the video signals so that the text of emergency information or the like can be displayed together with video images without once expanding/decoding the digital video signals on the transmitter side. In this system, the multiplexer of the transmitter multiplexes digital video signals and digital audio signals with a digital information signal of text which is produced and has N-level priority information added by the information stream generator, and transmits the multiplex signal to the receiver. The receiver determines whether the text of the digital information signal is to be displayed on the basis of the priority information added to the digital information signal, and when it is determined that the text are to be displayed, the receiver can display the text of the digital information signal together with the image of the digital video signal.
摘要:
A double superheterodyne tuner including a first and a second frequency converter and a bandpass filter, constituted of microstrip lines, wherein the substrate in which the bandpass filter is built is disposed back to back with the substrates in which the first and second frequency converters are constructed, with the substrate for the bandpass filter extending over the first and second frequency converters, so that a sufficient high-frequency isolation of circuit elements can be effected by the use of smaller shielding plates, the overall size can be reduced and a uniform grounded condition can be obtained.
摘要:
A device for use in an electrophotographic duplicator employing a sensitive member comprising a temperature-dependent sensitive material whose static charge characteristic varies with the surface temperature thereof, the sensitive member bearing an electrostatic latent image having an image region and a background region, the device comprising a developing electrode disposed at the periphery of the sensitive member for effecting uniform development of the image region; temperature sensitive means disposed in the vicinity of the sensitive member responsive to the surface temperature of the sensitive member for generating a bias potential for the developing electrode, the developing electrode being so controlled by the bias potential that the bias potential is always maintained at a value greater than the value of the potential of the background region even when the temperature at the surface of the sensitive material decreases substantially thereby necessitating a substantial increase in the bias potential whereby little, or any, toner is deposited on the background region to thereby lessen fogging thereof.
摘要:
A digital broadcast recorder capable of recording digital television (TV) signals includes a first frequency converter which converts a received digitally modulated TV signal into a first intermediate frequency signal having a frequency lower than that of the digitally modulated TV signal, the first intermediate frequency signal having a frequency in a standard TV band and useable in demodulating standard TV signals, a band-pass filter coupled to the first frequency converter, which selectively passes-through the first intermediate frequency signal, a phase-lock loop (PLL) circuit coupled to the first frequency converter, which controls an oscillation frequency of a local oscillator in the first frequency converter, a second frequency converter coupled to the band-pass filter, which converts the first intermediate frequency signal passed through the band-pass filter into a second intermediate frequency signal lower in frequency than said first intermediate frequency signal a digital demodulator coupled to the second frequency converter, which demodulates the second intermediate frequency signal as converted by the second frequency converter and a writer coupled to the digital demodulator, which records demodulated signal as demodulated by said digital demodulator in a recording medium.
摘要翻译:能够记录数字电视(TV)信号的数字广播记录器包括:第一频率转换器,其将接收到的数字调制的TV信号转换成具有低于数字调制的TV信号的频率的第一中频信号;第一中频信号 具有在标准TV频带中的频率并且可用于解调标准TV信号的频带滤波器,耦合到第一频率转换器的带通滤波器,其选择性地穿过第一中频信号;锁相环(PLL)电路耦合到 控制第一变频器中的本地振荡器的振荡频率的第一变频器,耦合到带通滤波器的第二频率转换器,其将通过带通滤波器的第一中频信号转换成第二中间信号 频率信号的频率低于所述第一中频信号a digital de 耦合到第二频率转换器的调制器,其解调由第二频率转换器转换的第二中频信号,以及耦合到数字解调器的写入器,其将由所述数字解调器解调的解调信号记录在记录介质中。
摘要:
A digital broadcast recorder capable of recording a digital television (TV) signals, includes a first frequency converter which converts a received digitally modulated TV signal into a first intermediate frequency signal having a frequency lower than that of the digitally modulated TV signal, the first intermediate frequency signal having a frequency in a standard TV band and useable in demodulating standard TV signals, a band-pass filter coupled to the first frequency converter, which selectively passes-through the first intermediate frequency signal, a phase-lock loop (PLL) circuit coupled to the first frequency converter, which controls an oscillation frequency of a local oscillator in the first frequency converter, a second frequency converter coupled to the band-pass filter, which converts the first intermediate frequency signal passed through the band-pass filter into a second intermediate frequency signal lower in frequency than said first intermediate frequency signal a digital demodulator coupled to the second frequency converter, which demodulates the second intermediate frequency signal as converted by the second frequency converter and a writer coupled to the digital demodulator, which records demodulated signal as demodulated by said digital demodulator in a recording medium.
摘要:
To make it possible to receive a modulated signal which is obtained by suppressing a carrier signal such as a high definition TV signal which is digitally demodulated such as QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation), a receiver of the double super-heterodyne system having the first and second mixers 9 and 13 is a basic constitution. A band pass filter having a flatness in pass band and a small deviation of group delay which will prevent the demodulation of a high definition TV signal from degradation is used a first intermediate frequency filter 11. An SAW filter is used as a second intermediate frequency filter 16. The third mixer 28 for converting a second intermediate frequency signal to a third intermediate frequency signal in frequency is installed and the frequency of the third intermediate frequency signal to be converted is set to a value lower than the frequency of the second intermediate frequency signal. The demodulator 33 for a high definition TV signal is installed so as to demodulate a high definition TV signal included in the third intermediate frequency signal.
摘要:
A self-oscillation mixer circuit includes a cascade amplifier circuitry which is composed of a first transistor of a common emitter connection having a collector connected to an emitter of a second transistor of a common base connection, a filter circuitry for deriving an intermediate frequency signal and a resonance circuit adapted to resonate at a local oscillation frequency being connected to the collector of the second transistor and a feedback circuitry connected between the resonance circuitry and the emitter of the first transistor.