摘要:
An optical transmission system according to the present invention includes a connection confirming circuit 106 for confirming connection of an input data signal, a test signal generator 105 for generating a test signal, and a switching device 107 on a transmitter side. The switching device 107 selectively generates the input data signal from an output terminal in the case where the input data signal is detected by the connection confirming circuit 106, and the test signal when the input data signal is not detected. An output of the switching device 107 is connected to an optical transmitter TX. On a receiver side, there is provided a determination circuit for receiving an optical signal from a transmission path and detecting the test signal to determine transmission characteristics of the transmission path on the basis of the test signal.
摘要:
There is provided an optical amplifier for reducing the optical output power difference and/or obtaining high output power across a wide wavelength band. The optical amplifier comprises a plurality of optical amplifier units connected in two or more stages. At least one of the optical amplifier units comprises a first optical component of a single input and N outputs that has an optical-demultiplexing function, and P units of optical amplification means for the individual amplification of light that is output from P (where 1≦P≦N) output terminals selected from the N (integer) output terminals of the first optical component. Second optical components are provided to the input side of the first optical component or between the output side of the first optical component and the input side of the optical amplification means. The second optical components are optical components having chromatic dispersion compensation functions, optical components having functions designed to compensate for wavelength dependency output power difference, or optical components demonstrating other required effects. The optical components are DCFs, FBGs, SMFs, optical filters, attenuators, or the like. The second optical components are provided nonselectively or selectively.
摘要:
Provided is a planar lightwave circuit module in which the required optical components constituting an optical fiber amplifier and representing components other than amplifying optical fibers are formed into a unitary structure on a common substrate. This planar lightwave circuit module comprises signal light input ports, signal light output ports, and first and second connection ports. The first connection port is connected to the signal light output ports and to one end of an amplifying optical fiber. The second connection port is connected to the signal light input ports and to the other end of the amplifying optical fiber. Optical coupling means for feeding pumping light from an pumping source to the amplifying optical fiber are also provided in the form of waveguides or in integrated form. Amplifying optical fibers are connected from the outside to the first and second connection ports of this planar lightwave circuit module, yielding an optical fiber amplifier.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a jacket heater having a heating element built therein, the jacket heater containing: the heating element having a watt density of 0.15 W/cm2 or more, a metal foil disposed adjacently to the heating element, and a surrounding body which surrounds the heating element and the metal foil.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种具有内置加热元件的护套加热器,该夹套加热器包括:瓦特密度为0.15W / cm 2以上的加热元件,与该加热元件相邻设置的金属箔,以及周围体, 围绕加热元件和金属箔。
摘要:
An air filter for a combustion engine for off-load motorcycles is made from a porous foam material. The air filter has contiguous side surface forming a cavity with at least two openings where the side surface contains at least one filter layer, a bottom surface closing at least one of the two openings where the bottom surface contains at least one filter layer, where the side surface has more air resistant than the bottom surface. The side surface has more air resistant than said bottom surface by arranging any combination of thickness of the surfaces, number of layers, and porosity ratio of the layers.
摘要:
A pneumatic tire includes a carcass having a first portion in which a distance between ply cords of a carcass body section and a carcass folded section gradually decreases from a position of a bead core toward outside in a radial direction of the tire, a second portion in which the distance between the ply cords gradually increases from the first portion toward outside in the radial direction of the tire, and a third portion in which the distance between the ply cords gradually decreases from the second portion toward outside in the radial direction of the tire. A notched portion is provided on a widthwise outer skin rubber of the carcass folded section of the second portion by notching the widthwise outer skin rubber inwardly in the width direction of the tire.
摘要:
A pneumatic tire having a pair of bead portions; bead cores each having a polygonal cross section; a radial carcass having respective ends wound around the corresponding bead cores from the inner to outer side; one layer of wire chafer disposed outwardly of the radial carcass relative to the bead core; and a rubber chafer in a contact area between the bead portion and a prescribed rim, wherein, in a cross section of the tire assembled with the prescribed rim, the angle between the bottom side of the bead core and a bead seat of the prescribed rim is in the range of 0±2°, and a portion, on the tire outer surface side, of an outermost layer filament of steel cords constituting the wire chafer extends at an angle in the range of 90±5° relative to the extending direction of ply cords of the radial carcass.
摘要:
An ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus according to the present invention being provided with: an ultrasonic probe (102) provided with a group of ultrasonic transducers for diagnosis use and a group of ultrasonic transducers for therapeutic use of which at least apart of ultrasonic beam irradiation surfaces are arranged so as to overlap each other, a tomographic image producing means (8) that produces a tomographic image containing a diseased portion of a subject from reflection echoes received by the group of ultrasonic transducers for diagnosis use, a display means (10) that displays the tomographic image containing the diseased portion of the subject produced by the tomographic image producing means (8), a setting means (103) that sets an irradiation path of the therapeutic ultrasonic waves on the tomographic image containing the diseased portion of the subject displayed by the display means (10) and a control means (104) that produces irradiation path information corresponding to the irradiation path of the therapeutic ultrasonic waves set by the setting means (103) and causes to display the produced irradiation path information on the display means (10) while correlating with the tomographic image containing the diseased portion of the subject.
摘要:
A wiring board includes a conductor plate including a wiring portion and an electrode portion connected to a power conversion semiconductor element, a liquid-cooling pipe mounted near the conductor plate and causing a cooling liquid to be supplied therethrough, and an insulating resin material arranged at least between the conductor plate and the liquid-cooling pipe.
摘要:
A cover film comprising a substrate layer, an intermediate layer comprising a resin composition containing 50% by mass or more of a metallocene linear low-density polyethylene resin having a density of 0.900 to 0.940×103 kg/m3, and a sealant layer comprising an ethylene-type copolymerized resin containing 50 to 85% by mass of an olefin component.
摘要翻译:一种覆盖膜,包括基材层,包含含有50质量%以上的密度为0.900〜0.940×10 3 kg / m 3的茂金属线性低密度聚乙烯树脂的树脂组合物的中间层,以及包含 含有50〜85质量%的烯烃成分的乙烯类共聚树脂。