Method and apparatus for diagnosing fault states in a computer system
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for diagnosing fault states in a computer system 失效
    用于诊断计算机系统中的故障状态的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6000040A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US739687

    申请日:1996-10-29

    IPC分类号: G06F11/22 G06F11/07 G06F11/00

    摘要: Faults in a computer system having circuits are managed by fault detectors connected to detect fault states of respective circuits. A fault manager associates the fault states with the respective circuits. The fault manager includes a system manager connected to identify which of the circuits is causing faulty operation in the computer system. The fault detectors associated with the respective circuits are configured to detect faulty operation of and to generate fault state information for the respective circuits. A central manager is connected to accumulate fault state information from the fault detectors. One of the circuits includes a bus, and the fault state includes a bus error condition. The bus is connected to multiple devices, and the fault manager identifies which of the multiple devices causes the bus error condition. One of the circuits includes multiple modules, and the fault manager identifies fault states of the multiple modules. The modules include state machines. One of the circuits includes an internal clock, and the fault state of the circuit includes the internal clock not functioning properly. One of the circuits includes a temperature sensor, and the fault state of the circuit includes a high temperature condition detected by the temperature sensor.

    摘要翻译: 具有电路的计算机系统中的故障由连接的故障检测器来管理,以检测各个电路的故障状态。 故障管理器将故障状态与相应的电路相关联。 故障管理器包括连接到系统管理器以识别哪些电路在计算机系统中导致故障的操作。 与相应电路相关联的故障检测器被配置为检测各个电路的故障操作并产生故障状态信息。 连接中央管理器,从故障检测器累积故障状态信息。 其中一个电路包括总线,故障状态包括总线错误状况。 总线连接到多个设备,故障管理器识别多个设备中的哪一个引起总线错误状况。 其中一个电路包括多个模块,故障管理器识别多个模块的故障状态。 模块包括状态机。 其中一个电路包括内部时钟,并且电路的故障状态包括内部时钟不能正常工作。 其中一个电路包括温度传感器,并且电路的故障状态包括由温度传感器检测的高温条件。

    Semaphore in system I/O space
    3.
    发明授权
    Semaphore in system I/O space 失效
    系统I / O空间中的信号量

    公开(公告)号:US6134579A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US911842

    申请日:1997-08-15

    CPC分类号: G06F9/52 G06F2209/503

    摘要: A computer system utilizing multiple processes includes a semaphore for controlling exclusive access of a single process to a selected resource. The semaphore is implemented in the system input/output and controlled, at least in part, by an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). When a process is attempting to acquire an I/O resource, a read is sent to the semaphore. If the resource is available the semaphore will have a first value, and the semaphore will return that first value to the process indicating that the process has acquired the resource. The ASIC will then change the semaphore value to a second value. If the resource is not available the semaphore will have the second value, and the semaphore will return the second value to the process indicating that the resource is not available.

    摘要翻译: 利用多个进程的计算机系统包括用于控制单个进程对所选资源的独占访问的信号量。 信号量在系统输入/输出中实现,至少部分地由专用集成电路(ASIC)控制。 当进程尝试获取I / O资源时,会将读取信息发送到信号量。 如果资源可用,则信号量将具有第一个值,并且信号量将返回该指示进程已获取资源的进程的第一个值。 然后,ASIC将信号量值更改为第二个值。 如果资源不可用,则信号量将具有第二个值,并且信号量将将第二个值返回给指示资源不可用的进程。

    Method and apparatus for responding to actuation of a power supply
switch for a computing system
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for responding to actuation of a power supply switch for a computing system 失效
    用于响应用于计算系统的电源开关的致动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5918059A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US911648

    申请日:1997-08-15

    IPC分类号: G06F1/26 G06F1/32

    CPC分类号: G06F1/26

    摘要: Through a menu driven selection procedure, a user is given options for how a server should respond to an actuation of a power switch. In one option, the power switch is disabled to prevent accidental shut down of the power supply in response to power switch actuation. In another option, the shut down of the power supply follows soon after the expiration of a count down timer which is triggered by power switch actuation. A subsequent actuation of the power switch in this option aborts the count down. In yet another option, the shut down of the power supply follows soon after the completion of a graceful shut down of the server operating system which is triggered by power switch actuation. A subsequent actuation of the power switch in this option causes an immediate shut down of the power supply.

    摘要翻译: 通过菜单驱动选择程序,用户可以选择服务器如何响应电源开关的启动。 在一种选择中,电源开关被禁用,以防止电源响应于电源开关致动而意外关闭。 在另一种选择中,在由功率开关致动触发的倒计时定时器期满之后,电源的关闭不久。 此选项中电源开关的后续启动会中止倒计时。 在另一种选择中,在由电源开关致动触发的服务器操作系统的正常关闭完成之后马上关闭电源。 在此选项中随后启动电源开关可立即关闭电源。

    Computer diagnostic board that provides system monitoring and permits
remote terminal access
    8.
    发明授权
    Computer diagnostic board that provides system monitoring and permits remote terminal access 失效
    提供系统监控并允许远程终端接入的计算机诊断板

    公开(公告)号:US6070253A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:US775819

    申请日:1996-12-31

    CPC分类号: G06F11/2736

    摘要: A system management module (SMM) for a host server system includes a system management processor (SMP) connected to a system management local bus. The system management local bus connects to the system PCI bus through a system management central (SMC). The SMC includes the main arbitration unit for the PCI bus and also includes the arbiter for the system management local bus. The SMM includes a video controller and/or keyboard and mouse controller connected to the system management local bus to support remote consoling of the SMM. The video controller is further used for transmitting screen images to a remote computer system to facilitate system failure analysis. A plurality of system management remote units are provided for coupling to various components and busses within the host computer system. The system management remote units (SMR's) connect to the SMM via serial bus and permit the SMM to automatically monitor activities and operating conditions, including determining the source of interrupts on busses and detecting error conditions.

    摘要翻译: 用于主机服务器系统的系统管理模块(SMM)包括连接到系统管理本地总线的系统管理处理器(SMP)。 系统管理本地总线通过系统管理中心(SMC)连接到系统PCI总线。 SMC包括PCI总线的主要仲裁单元,还包括系统管理本地总线的仲裁器。 SMM包括连接到系统管理本地总线的视频控制器和/或键盘和鼠标控制器,以支持SMM的远程安装。 视频控制器还用于将屏幕图像发送到远程计算机系统以便于系统故障分析。 提供多个系统管理远程单元用于耦合到主计算机系统内的各种组件和总线。 系统管理远程单元(SMR)通过串行总线连接到SMM,并允许SMM自动监控活动和操作条件,包括确定总线上的中断源和检测错误情况。

    Bus protocol violation monitor systems and methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Bus protocol violation monitor systems and methods 失效
    总线协议违规监控系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5951661A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US911248

    申请日:1997-08-15

    摘要: A computer system employing a bus protocol violation monitor system and method. The monitor system includes a bus wait timer logic circuit which comprises a state machine that receives a portion of the bus interface control signals, a programmable timer module and a plurality of data selectors that are actuatable responsive to a control input. In addition to storing the violation information in a register, the system provides for interrupts with graded levels of priorities.

    摘要翻译: 一种采用总线协议违规监控系统和方法的计算机系统。 监视器系统包括总线等待定时器逻辑电路,其包括接收总线接口控制信号的一部分的状态机,可编程定时器模块和响应于控制输入可启动的多个数据选择器。 除了将违规信息存储在寄存器中,系统还提供了具有分级优先级的中断。

    Bus ring-back and voltage over-shoot reduction techniques coupled with
hot-pluggability
    10.
    发明授权
    Bus ring-back and voltage over-shoot reduction techniques coupled with hot-pluggability 失效
    总线回铃和电压过拍减少技术加上热插拔

    公开(公告)号:US5938751A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-17

    申请号:US912092

    申请日:1997-08-15

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00 G06F13/00 G06F13/40

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4081

    摘要: A bus ring-back and voltage over-shoot reduction apparatus with capability for rendering an expansion slot of a computer system hot-pluggable, wherein a logic gate controls a switching element so that when the element is turned on, the input and output (I/O) nodes of the element are in a low ohmic conductive relationship. One of the I/O nodes is coupled to an expansion card whereas the other node is coupled to a bus to which the expansion slot is connected. The apparatus operates as a level shifter wherein the output node voltage follows the input node voltage until pinch-off such that the output voltage remains substantially stable thereafter. The apparatus also isolates the expansion card from the bus when the system is running or during the powering up of the card.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有能够呈现计算机系统的可插拔的计算机系统的扩展槽的总线环回和电压过拍还原装置,其中逻辑门控制开关元件,使得当元件被接通时,输入和输出(I / O)节点处于低欧姆导电关系。 I / O节点中的一个耦合到扩展卡,而另一个节点耦合到扩展槽连接到的总线。 该装置作为电平转换器工作,其中输出节点电压跟随输入节点电压直到夹断,使得输出电压在此之后保持基本稳定。 当系统运行或卡上电时,该设备还将扩展卡与总线隔离开来。