摘要:
Aryl ethers are chlorinated in the .alpha.-position by a process in which they are metered into a reaction vessel at the same time as chlorine, the reaction being carried out at temperatures in the range from 60.degree. to 150.degree. C.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3-substituted 4-cyano-pyrrole compounds of the formula (I) in which Ar has the meaning given in the description, by reaction in a 1st stage of bromides (II) Ar—Br (II) with acrylonitrile in the presence of a solvent and a suitable reaction auxiliary to give acrylonitrile derivatives (III) Ar—CH═CH—CN (III) and in a 2nd stage with a phenylsulphonylmethyl isocyanide (IV) Ph—SO2—CH2—CN (IV) in the presence of a solvent and optionally in the presence of a suitable reaction auxiliary, characterised in that the the 1st stage is carried out in the presence of a palladium catalyst and the 2nd stage in the presence of a 1.2- to 1.8-fold molar excess of alkali metal alcoholate or alkali metal hydroxide.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 3-substituted 4-cyanopyrrole compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which Ar has the meaning given in the description, by reaction in a 1st stage of bromides (II)Ar--Br (II)with acrylonitrile in the presence of a solvent and a suitable reaction auxiliary to give acrylonitrile derivatives (III)Ar--CH.dbd.CH--CN (III)and in a 2nd stage with a phenylsulphonylmethyl isocyanide (IV)Ph--SO.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CN (IV)in the presence of a solvent and optionally in the presence of a suitable reaction auxiliary, characterised in that the 1st stage is carried out in the presence of a palladium catalyst and the 2nd stage in the presence of a 1.2- to 1.8-fold molar excess of alkali metal alcoholate or alkali metal hydroxide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing sulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolinones and salts thereof, which are herbicidally active compounds, wherein the improvement comprises conducting the conversion reaction of the sulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolinone to a salt thereof under pH controlled conditions. In particular, this invention relates to the conversion of a substituted triazolinone to a sulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolinone, and without the isolation of this intermediate product, the sulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolinone is then converted to a salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention is related to an improved process for the commercial preparation of substituted aminotriazolinones, which are known intermediates in the preparation of herbicidal active compounds. In particular, this invention relates to the preparation of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazolin-5-ones, and more particularly to the preparation of 3-isopropyl-4-aminotriazolinone. The process of the invention includes reacting an oxadiazolinone with hydrazine hydrate in the absence of a solvent. In a preferred embodiment, the hydrazine hydrate is mixed with a basic compound, preferably aqueous sodium hydroxide.
摘要:
Novel fungicides of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted hydroxyalkyl, optionally substituted hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl, andR.sup.2 represents optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, or alkinyl.Intermediate therefor, wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen or an alkali metal cation, are also new.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing substituted triazolinones, which are intermediates in the preparation of herbicidally active compounds. In particular, this invention relates to the alkylation of a non-alkylated triazolinone intermediate product, wherein the improvement comprises conducting the alkylation reaction under pH controlled conditions. In a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to the preparation of a 5-alkoxy(or aryloxy)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one, and the alkylation of this non-alkylated triazolinone intermediate product, to produce a 5-alkoxy(or aryloxy)-4-alkyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for making thiadiazole sulfones. In particular, the present process is used to make 2-(methylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole using catalytic oxidation in the presence of a suitable oxidizing agent. The catalyst system used for the oxidation reaction is a mixture of glacial acetic acid and a tungsten catalyst. The tungsten catalyst is preferably selected from the group consisting of sodium tungstate, potassium tunstate, and tungstic acid.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for making N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-�(5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)oxy!acetamide, which process includes the steps of reacting 2-(methylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4,-thiadiazole with N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N(1-methylethyl)acetamide in an aprotic, aromatic solvent with aqueous alkali to form an aqueous phase and an organic phase, separating the aqueous and organic phases and recovering the N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-�(5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)oxy!acetamide from the organic phase. A preferred solvent and aqueous alkali are toluene and aqueous sodium hydroxide, respectively.