Disc recording system
    1.
    发明授权
    Disc recording system 失效
    光盘录音系统

    公开(公告)号:US5418763A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US91914

    申请日:1993-07-16

    摘要: A sealed library type optical disc unit is combined with an exchangeable cartridge type disc unit in a data storage and retrieval system. The optical discs within the sealed unit are exposed, as opposed to being encased in cartridges. A data access unit can quickly and efficiently access the exposed optical discs for loading them on an optical disc recording/reproducing unit. A control unit manages the transfer of data from a host computer to the storage and retrieval system. If a data write request exceeds the storage capacity of the optical disc within the sealed space, the excess data is written to the cartridge type disc unit without intervention by an operator and without interruption of the post processor. During a read operation, if data is requested that has been previously recorded on a cartridge type disc, the disc ID is displayed so that an operator can insert the disc into the cartridge type disc unit for the read operation. Data can also be copied from the cartridge type disc to the sealed space discs and vice versa, as well as between the sealed space discs by inputting such a command to a keyboard by an operator.

    摘要翻译: 密封库式光盘单元与数据存储和检索系统中的可更换盒式盘单元组合。 密封单元内的光盘被暴露,而不是被包装在墨盒中。 数据存取单元可以快速且有效地访问暴露的光盘,将其装载在光盘记录/重放单元上。 控制单元管理从主机到存储和检索系统的数据传输。 如果数据写入请求超过密封空间内的光盘的存储容量,则多余的数据被写入盒型盘单元,而无需操作人员的介入,而不会中断后处理器。 在读取操作期间,如果要求先前记录在盒式盘上的数据,则显示盘ID,使得操作者可以将盘插入盒式盘单元中进行读取操作。 数据也可以从盒式盘复制到密封空间盘,反之亦然,也可以通过操作员将这样的命令输入到键盘而在密封空间盘之间。

    Method and apparatus for detecting charged state of secondary battery based on neural network calculation
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting charged state of secondary battery based on neural network calculation 失效
    基于神经网络计算检测二次电池充电状态的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07554296B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11353220

    申请日:2006-02-14

    IPC分类号: H01M10/44 H02J7/00 G01N27/416

    摘要: A neural network type of apparatus is provided to detect an internal state of a secondary battery implemented in a battery system. The apparatus comprises a detecting unit, producing unit and estimating unit. The detecting unit detects electric signals indicating an operating state of the battery. The producing unit produces, using the electric signals, an input parameter required for estimating the internal state of the battery. The input parameter reflects calibration of a present charged state of the battery which is attributable to at least one of a present degraded state of the battery and a difference in types of the battery. The estimating unit estimates an output parameter indicating the charged state of the battery by applying the input parameter to neural network calculation.

    摘要翻译: 提供神经网络类型的装置来检测在电池系统中实现的二次电池的内部状态。 该装置包括检测单元,产生单元和估计单元。 检测单元检测指示电池的操作状态的电信号。 制造单元使用电信号产生估计电池的内部状态所需的输入参数。 输入参数反映电池的当前充电状态的校准,其可归因于电池的当前劣化状态和电池类型中的至少一种。 估计单元通过将输入参数应用于神经网络计算来估计表示电池的充电状态的输出参数。

    Optical head for optical memory disk recording device with elastic
support in a direction parallel to a recording surface
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical head for optical memory disk recording device with elastic support in a direction parallel to a recording surface 失效
    用于光学存储盘记录装置的光头,其在与记录表面平行的方向上具有弹性支撑

    公开(公告)号:US5621576A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US249231

    申请日:1994-05-25

    摘要: An optical head for a recording device in which data are recorded on a recording surface of an optical memory disk, comprises, a head body which is substantially prevented from moving perpendicularly to the recording surface and is movable to be positioned roughly along the recording surface, an object lens for focussing a light beam on the recording surface, a carriage on which the object lens is mounted and which is movable to be positioned precisely along the recording surface, a drive base member for generating a force substantially parallel to the recording surface between the drive base member and the carriage to position precisely the carriage along the recording surface, and an elastic member for connecting the drive base member to the head body to support the drive base member relative to the head body elastically in a direction substantially parallel to the recording surface, joining areas between the elastic member and the drive base member and between the elastic member and the head body are aligned substantially straightly.

    摘要翻译: 数据被记录在光学存储盘的记录表面上的用于记录装置的光学头包括:主体,其基本上被防止垂直于记录表面移动并且可移动以沿着记录表面大致定位; 用于将光束聚焦在记录表面上的物镜,其上安装有物镜并且能够沿着记录表面精确定位的滑架,用于产生基本上平行于记录表面的力的驱动基座部件, 所述驱动基座构件和滑架沿着记录表面精确地定位滑架,以及弹性构件,用于将驱动基座构件连接到头本体,以在基本上平行于主体的方向上相对于头本体弹性地支撑驱动基座构件 记录表面,弹性构件和驱动基座构件之间以及弹性构件之间的接合区域 头部主体基本上直线对齐。

    Flexible branching apparatus in superconducting magnetically levitated
railway having variable cross-section main flexible beam
    4.
    发明授权
    Flexible branching apparatus in superconducting magnetically levitated railway having variable cross-section main flexible beam 失效
    具有可变横截面主柔性梁的超导磁悬浮铁路中的柔性分支装置

    公开(公告)号:US5287811A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US29161

    申请日:1993-03-10

    IPC分类号: E01B25/00 E01B25/34 E01B26/00

    CPC分类号: E01B25/00

    摘要: A flexible branching apparatus in a superconducting magnetically levitated railway having a U-shaped guideway includes a flexible main beam, which is integrally disposed along the guideway at the center thereof and has cross-sectional rigidity that gradually decreases from a fixed end to a distal end thereof, the main beam consisting of paramagnetic steel; cross beams integrated with the main beam and consisting of paramagnetic steel; runway concrete panels laid between the cross beams and supported so as not to possess transverse rigidity; short-span concrete panels connected to vertical portions of the cross beams by hinge support means, the short-span concrete panels having ground coils mounted thereon and constructing side walls for guidance; a driving device for driving the distal end of the main beam so as to be capable of forming the main beam into an alignment that does not fall below a minimum radius of curvature decided from an acceleration level for riding comfort; and a stopping device and locking device for restraining movement of the main beam upon completion of movement of the distal end thereof. Despite the fact that the guideway is U-shaped, bending into a planned alignment can be performed merely by driving a single location, namely the distal end portion.

    摘要翻译: 在具有U形导轨的超导磁悬浮铁路中的柔性分支装置包括柔性主梁,该主梁在其中心处沿着导轨整体设置,并且具有从固定端到远端逐渐减小的截面刚度 主梁由顺磁钢组成; 与主梁结合的横梁由顺磁钢组成; 跑道混凝土板铺设在横梁之间,支撑为不具有横向刚度; 短跨度混凝土板通过铰链支撑装置连接到横梁的垂直部分,短跨度混凝土板具有安装在其上的接地线圈并且构造用于引导的侧壁; 用于驱动主光束的远端的驱动装置,以便能够将主光束形成为不会降低到从用于骑乘舒适度的加速度水平确定的最小曲率半径以下的对准; 以及用于在其远端完成移动时抑制主梁的运动的止动装置和锁定装置。 尽管导轨为U形,但只能通过驱动单个位置即远端部分来执行弯曲成计划的对准。

    Novel paper coating composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Novel paper coating composition 失效
    新型纸张涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3942995A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-09

    申请号:US325797

    申请日:1973-01-22

    IPC分类号: D21H19/50 C08L89/00 C08H1/00

    CPC分类号: D21H19/50

    摘要: A paper coating composition comprising (A) a pigment as a main ingredient and (B) a binder for said pigment which is either (a) an alkali decomposition product of a yeast or (b) a mixture of said alkali decomposition product of a yeast and an emulsion of a synthetic polymer and/or an aqueous solution of a natural or snythetic polymer and the paper coating composition coated paper product are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种纸涂料组合物,其包含(A)颜料作为主要成分和(B)所述颜料的粘合剂,其为(a)酵母的碱分解产物或(b)酵母的碱分解产物的混合物 并且公开了合成聚合物和/或天然或聚合物的水溶液和纸涂层组合物涂布纸产品的乳液。

    Two-dimensional position control method and two-dimensional position control apparatus
    6.
    发明申请
    Two-dimensional position control method and two-dimensional position control apparatus 审中-公开
    二维位置控制方法和二维位置控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050090912A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10973615

    申请日:2004-10-27

    摘要: There is provided a two-dimensional position control method which carries out two-dimensional position control fast at a minimum wobbling frequency. The method includes a step of oscillating at least either a space propagation energy distributed in a substantially limited range on a predetermined two-dimensional plane or energy input system to which the energy is input such that a locus of a relative movement thereof forms an ellipse on the two-dimensional plane, a step of detecting energies at least two pairs of points on the elliptic locus on both sides of the center of the ellipse, and a step of calculating differences between the detected energies at the respective pairs of points, thereby detecting a displacement between the energy and the energy input system on the two-dimensional plane.

    摘要翻译: 提供了以最小摆动频率快速进行二维位置控制的二维位置控制方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将在基本有限的范围内分布的至少一个空间传播能量振荡到能量被输入的预定二维平面或能量输入系统上,使得相对运动的轨迹在其上形成椭圆 二维平面,在椭圆的中心的两侧的椭圆轨迹上检测能量至少两对点的步骤,以及计算各对点处的检测能量之间的差异的步骤,从而检测 能量和能量输入系统之间在二维平面上的位移。

    Apparatus and method for controlling tape tension using acceleration and
average tension deviation information to adjust motor drive currents
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling tape tension using acceleration and average tension deviation information to adjust motor drive currents 失效
    使用加速度和平均张力偏差信息来控制胶带张力的装置和方法,以调节电动机驱动电流

    公开(公告)号:US4786992A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US917980

    申请日:1986-10-14

    CPC分类号: G11B15/43 G11B15/46 G11B15/48

    摘要: The invention relates to a tape transport mechanism in which two reels are respectively driven by different motors, thereby transporting a magnetic tape from one reel to another reel by passing through the portion of a read/write head without any variation in tension. At the initial stage to transport the magnetic tape, an acceleration time from a stop state of the tape until a tape speed reaches a reference speed and an average tension deviation to be applied to the magnetic tape during this time are obtained. Correction values to correct variations in run characteristics of two reel drive systems are calculated by use of the acceleration time and the average tension deviation. Upon next and the subsequent magnetic tape transport, currents to be supplied to the motors to drive two reels are controlled by use of the drive current command values corrected by those correction values.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种带传送机构,其中两个卷轴分别由不同的马达驱动,从而通过穿过读/写头部分而将磁带从一个卷轴传送到另一卷轴,而没有任何张力变化。 在传送磁带的初始阶段,获得从磁带的停止状态到磁带速度达到参考速度的加速时间和在该时间期间施加到磁带的平均张力偏差。 通过使用加速时间和平均张力偏差来计算校正值以纠正两个卷轴驱动系统的运行特性的变化。 在下一个和随后的磁带传送时,通过使用由这些校正值校正的驱动电流指令值来控制要提供给电动机以驱动两个卷盘的电流。

    Automotive battery state monitor apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Automotive battery state monitor apparatus 有权
    汽车电池状态监视器

    公开(公告)号:US07554297B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11826627

    申请日:2007-07-17

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: G01R31/3648 G01R31/3668

    摘要: A voltage control apparatus checks a battery voltage when an automotive generator gradually increases its output to be within a predetermined range after temporarily stopping the generator. Then, the battery voltage is picked up to calculate the charge rate. Further, a first charge rate and a first residual capacity of the battery is memorized when the engine is stopped. Periodically, a pseudo-open circuit voltage is checked when a charge/discharge current fits within a predetermined small range while the engine is not running, and a second charge rate calculated based on the checked pseudo-open circuit voltage. A second residual capacity is calculated using the first charge rate, the first residual capacity and the second charge rate.

    摘要翻译: 当汽车发电机在临时停止发电机之后,其输出逐渐增加到预定范围内时,电压控制装置检查电池电压。 然后,取出电池电压以计算充电速率。 此外,当发动机停止时,存储电池的第一充电速率和第一剩余容量。 周期性地,当发动机不运行时,当充电/放电电流适合预定的小范围内时,检查伪开路电压,以及基于所检查的伪开路电压计算出的第二充电速率。 使用第一充电速率,第一剩余容量和第二充电速率来计算第二剩余容量。