PREPARATION OF N-VINYL CARBOXAMIDES IN A SERIES OF REACTOR UNITS

    公开(公告)号:US20180208691A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-26

    申请号:US15746462

    申请日:2016-07-19

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for producing polymers of an N-vinyl carboxamide, including the steps of flowing a reaction mixture containing an aqueous liquid containing at least one polymerisation initiator, N-vinyl carboxamide monomer or a monomer mixture containing N-vinyl carboxamide into a reactor system, and polymerising the monomer or monomer mixture to produce the polymer of a N-vinyl carboxamide. The polymers resulting therefrom may be hydrolysed to provide polymers containing vinyl amine units. Also disclosed herein is an apparatus suitable for producing the polymers.

    PRODUCTION OF PAPER, CARD AND BOARD
    4.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF PAPER, CARD AND BOARD 审中-公开
    生产纸张,卡片和纸板

    公开(公告)号:US20150191875A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14662806

    申请日:2015-03-19

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for production of paper, card and board comprising draining a filler-containing paper stock comprising at least one water-soluble polymer with sheet formation in the wire section and then pressing the paper in the press section, wherein a paper stock having a fibrous concentration in the range from 20 to 40 g/l has the at least one water-soluble polymer added to it, then the paper stock is diluted to a fibrous concentration in the range from 5 to 15 g/l, the diluted paper stock is drained to form a sheet and the sheet is pressed in the press section to a solids content G(x) wt % or greater and G(x) computes according to G(x)=48+(x−15)·0.4 where x is the numerical value of the filler content of the dry paper, card or board (in wt %) and G(x) is the numerical value of the minimum solids content (in wt %) to which the sheet is pressed, wherein the water-soluble polymer is obtainable by Hofmann degradation of an acrylamide- and/or methacrylamide-containing polymer with or without subsequent postcrosslinking.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产纸张,卡片和纸板的方法,包括在线材部分中排出含有至少一种水溶性聚合物的含有填料的纸料,并将纸压在压榨部中,其中a 纤维浓度在20〜40g / l的纸料中加入至少一种水溶性聚合物,然后将纸料稀释至5〜15g / l的纤维浓度, 将稀释的纸原料排出以形成片材,并将片材在压榨部中压制成固体含量G(x)wt%或更高,并且G(x)根据G(x)= 48 +(x-15)计算 )·0.4其中x是干纸,纸板或纸板(以重量%计)的填料含量的数值,G(x)是纸张的最小固体含量(以重量%计)的数值 其中水溶性聚合物可通过丙酮酰胺和/或甲基丙烯酰胺的霍夫曼降解获得 含有或不带有后续交联的含e聚合物。

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