Surge protector and method for preventing damage from line surges
    1.
    发明授权
    Surge protector and method for preventing damage from line surges 失效
    浪涌保护器和防止线路浪涌损坏的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06249415B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09307903

    申请日:1999-05-10

    IPC分类号: H02H100

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/50 H01T1/14 H01T4/08

    摘要: A surge protector for an electrical line is disclosed. The surge protector includes a pair of conductive pins respectively connectable to electrical lines. A first pin is soldered to a lead from a gas tube surge arrester. The lead is further fixed adjacent to the first pin and then attached to the second pin. A ground bracket having an opening is positioned between and connected with the other side of the surge arrester. As an electrical surge travels through the lines, the gas tube surge arrester begins to spark over, shunting overload conditions to the ground bracket. As the temperature begins to build, the solder flows, causing an open condition in which the surge arrester disconnects from the first pin, thereby eliminating the destructive effects of a prolonged electrical surge on the lines.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于电线的电涌保护器。 浪涌保护器包括分别可连接到电线的一对导电引脚。 第一个引脚被焊接到气体管道避雷器的引线上。 引线进一步固定在第一引脚附近,然后连接到第二引脚。 具有开口的接地支架位于电涌放电器的另一侧并与其连接。 当电涌通过线路时,气体管道避雷器开始闪燃,将过载状况分流到接地支架。 当温度开始形成时,焊料流动,导致避雷器与第一引脚断开的打开状态,从而消除了线路上延长的电涌的破坏性影响。

    Diode module assembly with bifurcated terminals
    2.
    发明授权
    Diode module assembly with bifurcated terminals 失效
    具有分叉端子的二极管模块组件

    公开(公告)号:US6034862A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US97251

    申请日:1998-06-12

    摘要: A telecommunications protection unit includes a voltage unit having an electrically insulating base configured to house a diode module assembly and a voltage limiting cell therein. The voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly are retained within the housing by a bus clip. The housing includes structure for preventing damage to the voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly during placement of the bus clip thereon. The diode module assembly is a one-piece article including a bus bar and several diodes and terminals which can be used by itself or in a voltage unit to provide desired electrical effects and facilitate assembly of an electrical system such as a telecommunications protection unit. The terminals of the diode module are highly flexible to respond to excessive voltage and sneak current events encountered by telecommunications protection equipment, and the bus clip is constructed to provide a plurality of independently yieldable segments to accommodate diode stacks of variable heights and reduce manufacturing costs.

    摘要翻译: 电信保护单元包括具有电绝缘基座的电压单元,该电绝缘基座构造成在其中容纳二极管模块组件和电压限制单元。 电压限制单元和二极管模块组件通过总线夹保持在外壳内。 壳体包括用于在将总线夹放置在其上时防止损坏电压限制单元和二极管模块组件的结构。 二极管模块组件是一体式制品,其包括汇流条和若干二极管和端子,其可以由其自身或电压单元使用以提供期望的电效应并且便于诸如电信保护单元之类的电气系统的组装。 二极管模块的端子是高度灵活的,以响应由电信保护设备遇到的过度电压和潜行电流事件,并且总线钳位构造为提供多个独立可屈服的段以适应可变高度的二极管堆叠并且降低制造成本。

    Voltage unit bus clip
    3.
    发明授权
    Voltage unit bus clip 失效
    电压单元总线夹

    公开(公告)号:US06198615B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09096689

    申请日:1998-06-12

    IPC分类号: H01L2362

    摘要: A telecommunications protection unit includes a voltage unit having an electrically insulating base configured to house a diode module assembly and a voltage limiting cell therein. The voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly are retained within the housing by a bus clip. The housing includes structure for preventing damage to the voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly during placement of the bus clip thereon. The diode module assembly is a one-piece article including a bus bar and several diodes and terminals which can be used by itself or in a voltage unit to provide desired electrical effects and facilitate assembly of an electrical system such as a telecommunications protection unit. The terminals of the diode module are highly flexible to respond to excessive voltage and sneak current events encountered by telecommunications protection equipment, and the bus clip is constructed to provide a plurality of independently yieldable segments to accommodate diode stacks of variable heights and reduce manufacturing costs.

    摘要翻译: 电信保护单元包括具有电绝缘基座的电压单元,该电绝缘基座构造成在其中容纳二极管模块组件和电压限制单元。 电压限制单元和二极管模块组件通过总线夹保持在外壳内。 壳体包括用于在将总线夹放置在其上时防止损坏电压限制单元和二极管模块组件的结构。 二极管模块组件是一体式制品,其包括汇流条和若干二极管和端子,其可以由其自身或电压单元使用以提供期望的电效应并且便于诸如电信保护单元之类的电气系统的组装。 二极管模块的端子是高度灵活的,以响应由电信保护设备遇到的过度电压和潜行电流事件,并且总线钳位构造为提供多个独立可屈服的段以适应可变高度的二极管堆叠并且降低制造成本。

    Voltage unit housing
    4.
    发明授权
    Voltage unit housing 失效
    电压单元外壳

    公开(公告)号:US6067221A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US96688

    申请日:1998-06-12

    IPC分类号: H01T4/06 H04M3/18 H02H3/22

    CPC分类号: H01T4/06 H04M3/18 Y10T24/1394

    摘要: A telecommunications protection unit includes a voltage unit having an electrically insulating base configured to house a diode module assembly and a voltage limiting cell therein. The voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly are retained within the housing by a bus clip. The housing includes structure for preventing damage to the voltage limiting cell and diode module assembly during placement of the bus clip thereon. The diode module assembly is a one-piece article including a bus bar and several diodes and terminals which can be used by itself or in a voltage unit to provide desired electrical effects and facilitate assembly of an electrical system such as a telecommunications protection unit. The terminals of the diode module are highly flexible to respond to excessive voltage and sneak current events encountered by telecommunications protection equipment, and the bus clip is constructed to provide a plurality of independently yieldable segments to accommodate diode stacks of variable heights and reduce manufacturing costs.

    摘要翻译: 电信保护单元包括具有电绝缘基座的电压单元,该电绝缘基座构造成在其中容纳二极管模块组件和电压限制单元。 电压限制单元和二极管模块组件通过总线夹保持在外壳内。 壳体包括用于在将总线夹放置在其上时防止损坏电压限制单元和二极管模块组件的结构。 二极管模块组件是一体式制品,其包括汇流条和若干二极管和端子,其可以由其自身或电压单元使用以提供期望的电效应并且便于诸如电信保护单元之类的电气系统的组装。 二极管模块的端子是高度灵活的,以响应由电信保护设备遇到的过度电压和潜行电流事件,并且总线钳位构造为提供多个独立可屈服的段以适应可变高度的二极管堆叠并且降低制造成本。

    Mounting of protectors in connector blocks
    6.
    发明授权
    Mounting of protectors in connector blocks 失效
    将保护器安装在连接器块中

    公开(公告)号:US5643014A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US442898

    申请日:1995-05-17

    摘要: A mounting arrangement between connector modules of a double-sided modular connecting block and polarity sensitive current and voltage limiting circuit protection devices. Connector modules having multiple pairs of insulation displacement connecting (IDC) terminals are insertable into a mounting bracket to form the double-sided connecting block. Exclusionary posts are selectively molded into a front and rear side of the connector modules and correspond to each pair of terminals. The posts on the front of a connector module align and mate with a cavity included on a front-mounted current and voltage limiting protection device. Similarly posts molded in a different location on the rear side of the connector module align and mate with a cavity included in a rear-mounted protection module. The corresponding posts and cavities create an exclusionary key and slot interface which prevents circuit protection devices of improper polarity from being inserted within the wrong side of a connector module. The exclusionary mounting scheme ensures against erroneous installation of circuit protection devices which can disrupt communications and provide inadequate circuit protection.

    摘要翻译: 双面模块连接块的连接器模块与极性敏感的电流和电压限制电路保护装置之间的安装布置。 具有多对绝缘位移连接(IDC)端子的连接器模块可插入安装支架中以形成双面连接块。 排除柱选择性地模制到连接器模块的前侧和后侧,并对应于每对端子。 连接器模块前面的柱子与包含在前置电流和电压限制保护装置中的空腔对准并配合。 在连接器模块的后侧上的不同位置模制的类似的柱子与包括在后置保护模块中的空腔对准并配合。 对应的柱和腔产生排除键和槽接口,防止不正确极性的电路保护装置插入连接器模块的错误侧。 排除安装方案确保不会错误地安装电路保护装置,这可能会中断通信并提供不充分的电路保护。