Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyether ester imide and the preparation
thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyether ester imide and the preparation thereof 失效
    全芳族介晶聚醚酯酰亚胺及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4762906A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US938237

    申请日:1986-12-04

    IPC分类号: C08G73/14 C08G73/16 C09K19/38

    摘要: Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyether ester imides which form a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320.degree. C. and are composed of(a) from 5 to 35 mol % of repeat units of the formula I ##STR1## (b) from 5 to 35 mol % of repeat units of the formula II ##STR2## where X is a chemical bond, --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO--, --Ch.sub.2 -- or .dbd.C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, and n is 0 or 1,(c) from 15 to 30 mol % of repeat units of the formula III ##STR3## (d) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of (b) plus (c) minus (a) of repeat units of the formulae IV and/or V ##STR4## (e) repeat units of the formula VI ##STR5## the mole percentages of components a, b, c, d and e adding up to a 100 mol % in each case,the preparation thereof and fibers, films and molding prepared therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 全芳族介晶聚醚酯酰亚胺,其在320℃以下形成液晶纤维形成熔体,并由(a)5-35摩尔%的式I(b)的重复单元组成, 5至35摩尔%的式II的重复单元其中X是化学键,-O - , - S - , - SO 2 - , - CO - , - C 2-或= C(CH 3)2,n为0或1,(c)15至30摩尔%的式III的重复单元(III)(d)相当于(b) (IV)的重复单元加(c) - (a)(Ⅴ)(ⅴ)式Ⅵ的重复单元Ⅵ(VI)的重复单元 在各种情况下,组分a,b,c,d和e加起来为100mol%,其制备和由其制备的纤维,薄膜和模制品。

    Wholly aromatic thermotropic polyesters
    3.
    发明授权
    Wholly aromatic thermotropic polyesters 失效
    全芳族热致聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4764582A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-16

    申请号:US084165

    申请日:1987-08-11

    摘要: Wholly aromatic thermotropic polyesters are based on(A) from 25 to 60 mol % of a mixture of(A.sub.1) 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and(A.sub.2) 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-aminobenzoic acid and/or 3-aminobenzoic acid or their chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy derivatives substituted in the nucleus, the molar ratio of A.sub.1 to A.sub.2 being from 5:1 to 41:1,(B) from 20 to 37.5 mol % of a mixture of(B.sub.1) terephthalic acid and(B.sub.2) isophthalic acid, the molar ratio of B.sub.1 to B.sub.2 being from 1.04:1 to 19:1, and(C) from 20 to 37.5 mol % of a mixture of(C.sub.1) hydroquinone and(C.sub.2) 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl, the molar ratio of C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 being from 0.1:1 to 2.67:1 and the molar ratio of B to C being from 0.9:1 to 1.1:1.

    摘要翻译: 全芳族热致聚酯基于(A)25至60摩尔%的(A1)4-羟基苯甲酸和(A2)3-羟基苯甲酸,4-氨基苯甲酸和/或3-氨基苯甲酸或其氯的混合物 ,在核中取代的溴,C 1 -C 8 - 烷基或C 1 -C 8 - 烷氧基衍生物,A1与A2的摩尔比为5:1至41:1,(B)为20至37.5摩尔% (B1)对苯二甲酸和(B2)间苯二甲酸,B1与B2的摩尔比为1.04:1至19:1,(C)20至37.5摩尔%的(C1)氢醌与(C2 )4,4'-二羟基二苯基,C1与C2的摩尔比为0.1:1至2.67:1,B与C的摩尔比为0.9:1至1.1:1。

    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters
    4.
    发明授权
    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters 失效
    全芳香族热致聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4751128A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US79995

    申请日:1987-07-31

    CPC分类号: C08G63/605 C09K19/3809

    摘要: Fully aromatic themotropic polyesters are based on(A) from 30 to 60 mol % of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid,(B) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(B.sub.1) terephthalic acid and(B.sub.2) isophthalic acid, the molar ratio of B.sub.1 to B.sub.2 being from 1.04:1 to 19:1, and(C) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(C.sub.1) hydroquinone,(C.sub.2) 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl and(C.sub.3) from 0 to 5 mol % of a dihydroxy compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where R and R' are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, halogen or aryl, n is 1, 2 or 3 and m is 0 or 1, the molar ratio of C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 being from 0.1:1 to 2.67:1 and the molar ratio of B to C being from 0.9:1 to 1.1:1.

    摘要翻译: 全芳族各向同性聚酯基于(A)30〜60摩尔%的4-羟基苯甲酸,(B)为20〜35摩尔%的(B1)对苯二甲酸和(B2)间苯二甲酸的混合物,摩尔比 (C1)氢醌,(C2)4,4'-二羟基联苯和(C3)0-5的混合物的(C)为20〜35摩尔% mol%的通式I的二羟基化合物(I)其中R和R'各自为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,卤素或芳基,n为1,2或3,m为0或1, C1与C2的比例为0.1:1至2.67:1,B与C的摩尔比为0.9:1至1.1:1。

    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyester imide
    5.
    发明授权
    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyester imide 失效
    全芳香热致聚酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号:US4801676A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US78668

    申请日:1987-07-28

    摘要: Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters based on(A) from 30 to 60 mol % of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid,(B) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(B.sub.1) terephthalic acid,(B.sub.2) isophthalic acid and(B.sub.3) from 0.5 to 5 mol % of a dicarboxylic acid of the general formula I ##STR1## where X is --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO--, --CH.sub.2 -- or --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --, n is 0 or 1 and the two imide nitrogen atoms are meta or para to X, or their C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, aryl, chlorine or bromine derivatives which are substituted in the nucleus,the molar ratio of B.sub.1 to B.sub.2 being from 1.04:1 to 19:1, and(C) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(C.sub.1) hydroquinone and(C.sub.2) 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl,the molar ratio of C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 being from 0.1:1 to 2.67:1 and the molar ratio of B to C being from 0.9:1 to 1.1:1.

    摘要翻译: 基于(A)30至60mol%的4-羟基苯甲酸的全芳族热致聚酯,(B)20至35mol%的(B1)对苯二甲酸,(B2)间苯二甲酸和(B3)的混合物 0.5〜5mol%的通式I的二羧酸,其中X是-O - , - S - , - SO 2 - , - CO - , - CH 2 - 或-C(CH 3)2 - ,n是 0或1,并且两个酰亚胺氮原子是X或其在核中被取代的C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,C 1 -C 8 - 烷氧基,芳基,氯或溴衍生物的间位或对位,B1与B2的摩尔比 为1.04:1〜19:1,(C)20〜35摩尔%(C1)氢醌与(C2)4,4'-二羟基二苯基的混合物,C1与C2的摩尔比为0.1: 1〜2.67:1,B与C的摩尔比为0.9:1〜1.1:1。

    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters
    6.
    发明授权
    Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters 失效
    全芳香族热致聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US4748229A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US077281

    申请日:1987-07-24

    摘要: Fully aromatic thermotropic polyesters are based on(A) from 30 to 60 mol % of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid,(b) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(B.sub.1) terephthalic acid and(B.sub.2) isophthalic acid, the molar ratio of B.sub.1 to B.sub.2 being from 1.04:1 to 19:1, and(C) from 20 to 35 mol % of a mixture of(C.sub.1) hydroquinone,(C.sub.2) 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl and(C.sub.3) from 0.5 to 5 mol % of(C.sub.31) 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene and/or(C.sub.32) 1,3-dihydroxybenzene and/or(C.sub.33) and aromatic dihydroxy compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where X is --CH.sub.2 --, --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --O-- or --CO--, and/or(C.sub.34) a compound of the general formula II ##STR2## where Y is NH.sub.2 or OH, the molar ratio of C.sub.1 to C.sub.2 being from 0.1:1 to 2.67:1 and the molar ratio of B to C being from 0.9:1 to 1.1:1.

    摘要翻译: 全芳香族热致聚酯基于(A)30〜60摩尔%的4-羟基苯甲酸,(b)20〜35摩尔%的(B1)对苯二甲酸和(B2)间苯二甲酸的混合物,摩尔比 的B1〜B2为1.04:1〜19:1,(C)20〜35摩尔%的(C1)氢醌,(C2)4,4'-二羟基联苯和(C3)的混合物为0.5〜5 (C31)2,7-二羟基萘和/或(C32)1,3-二羟基苯和/或(C33)和通式I的芳族二羟基化合物(I)的摩尔%,其中X是-CH 2 - -C(CH 3)2 - , - S-,-SO 2 - , - O-或-CO-,和/或(C 34)通式II的化合物其中Y是NH 2或OH, C1与C2的摩尔比为0.1:1至2.67:1,B与C的摩尔比为0.9:1至1.1:1。

    Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyether esters and the preparation thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyether esters and the preparation thereof 失效
    全芳族介晶聚醚酯及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4797465A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US938050

    申请日:1986-12-04

    CPC分类号: C08G63/688 C08G63/605

    摘要: Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyesters which form a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320.degree. C. and are composed of(a) not less than 10 mol % of repeat units of the formula I ##STR1## (b) a molar amount equivalent to the total amount of components (c) and (d) of repeat units of the formula II ##STR2## (c) from 3 to 20 mol % of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV ##STR3## and (d) from 5 to 30 mol % of repeat units of the formula V ##STR4## the molar proportions of components a, b, c and d adding up to 100 mol % in each case, the preparation thereof and moldings and coatings prepared therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 完全芳族介晶聚酯,其在320℃以下形成液晶纤维形成熔体,并由(a)不少于10摩尔%的式I重复单元组成(b)摩尔量当量 相对于式II(c)的重复单元的组分(c)和(d)的总量为3至20摩尔%的式III和/或IV的重复单元。图像 > IV和(d)5至30摩尔%的式V的重复单元V组分a,b,c和d的摩尔比例在每种情况下加至100摩尔%,其制备和模塑 和由其制备的涂层。

    PARTIALLY AROMATIC COPOLYAMIDES WITH A HIGH CRYSTALLINITY
    9.
    发明申请
    PARTIALLY AROMATIC COPOLYAMIDES WITH A HIGH CRYSTALLINITY 审中-公开
    具有高结晶度的部分芳族共聚酰胺

    公开(公告)号:US20090012229A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US12282059

    申请日:2007-02-28

    IPC分类号: C08L77/06 C08G69/26

    摘要: Semiaromatic semicrystalline thermoplastic polyamide molding compositions, comprising A) from 40 to 100% by weight of a copolyamide composed of a1) from 30 to 44 mol % of units which derive from terephthalic acid a2) from 6 to 20 mol % of units which derive from isophthalic acid a3) from 42 to 49.5 mol % of units which derive from hexamethylenediamine a4) from 0.5 to 8 mol % of units which derive from aromatic diamines having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, where the molar percentages of components a1) to a4) together give 100%, and B) from 0 to 50% by weight of a fibrous or particulate filler C) from 0 to 30% by weight of an elastomeric polymer D) from 0 to 30% by weight of other additives and processing aids, where the percentages by weight of components A) to D) together give 100%.

    摘要翻译: 半芳族半结晶热塑性聚酰胺成型组合物,其包含A)40〜100重量%的共聚酰胺,其由a1- 30〜44摩尔%的衍生自对苯二甲酸的单元a2)6〜20摩尔%的单元组成, 间苯二甲酸a3),42〜49.5摩尔%的来自六亚甲基二胺a4的单元)0.5〜8摩尔%的衍生自具有6〜30个碳原子的芳族二胺的单元,其中组分a1)至a4的摩尔百分数) 一起给出100%,B)0-50%重量的纤维或颗粒填料C)0至30%重量的弹性体聚合物D)0至30%重量的其它添加剂和加工助剂, 其中组分A)至D)的重量百分比一起得到100%。

    Flameproof thermoplastic molding materials based on partly aromatic
amide copolymers
    10.
    发明授权
    Flameproof thermoplastic molding materials based on partly aromatic amide copolymers 失效
    基于部分芳族酰胺共聚物的防火热塑性成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US4970255A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US377263

    申请日:1989-07-10

    摘要: Flameproofed thermoplastic molding materials contain(A) 40-99% by weight of a partly aromatic amide copolymer consisting essentially of(a.sub.1) 40-50% by weight of units derived from terephthalic acid and hexamethylenediamine,(a.sub.2) 0-50% by weight of units derived from .epsilon.-caprolactam and(a.sub.3) 0-60% by weight of units derived from adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine,components (a.sub.2) and/or (a.sub.3) accounting altogether for not less than 10% by weight of the total number of units,(B) 1-30% by weight of a flameproofing combination of(b.sub.1) 40-97% by weight of red phosphorus,(b.sub.2) 1-50% by weight of an inorganic compound of a divalent or tetravalent metal,(b.sub.3) 1-40% by weight of an organic mono- or dicarboxylic acid and(b.sub.4) 1-40% by weight of an ester of an organic carboxylic acid of 6 to 24 carbon atoms with an alcohol of 2 to 24 carbon atoms or of a metal salt of such an acid, or a mixture of these,(C) 0-60% by weight of fibrous or particulate fillers or a mixture of these, and(D) 0-40% by weight of a polymeric impact modifier.

    摘要翻译: 防火热塑性成型材料含有(A)40-99重量%的部分芳族酰胺共聚物,其基本上由(a1)40-50重量%的衍生自对苯二甲酸和六亚甲基二胺的单元组成,(a2)为0-50重量% 的衍生自ε-己内酰胺的单元和(a3)0-60重量%衍生自己二酸和六亚甲基二胺的单元,组分(a2)和/或(a3)共计占总数的10重量% 的单元,(B)1-30重量%的(b1)40-97重量%的红磷的阻燃组合,(b2)1-50重量%的二价或四价金属的无机化合物, (b3)1-40重量%的有机单羧酸和二羧酸,和(b4)1-40重量%的碳原子数6〜24的有机羧酸的酯与碳原子数为2〜24的醇 或这些酸的金属盐或这些的混合物,(C)0-60重量%的纤维或颗粒填料或它们的混合物,和(D) 0-40重量%的聚合物抗冲改性剂。