Heating of formed metal structure by induction
    2.
    发明授权
    Heating of formed metal structure by induction 失效
    通过感应加热形成的金属结构

    公开(公告)号:US5403540A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US604201

    申请日:1990-10-29

    IPC分类号: H05B6/10 H05B6/02 F26B3/347

    CPC分类号: H05B6/106

    摘要: A method is presented for uniformly heating plastically deformable material, which comprises particles of electrically conducting matter. This method comprises inducing an electric current, or causing hysteresis loss within such material, by using electromagnetic radiation with frequency between about 50 Hertz and about 10 MegaHertz, to cause heating of the material.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种均匀加热塑性变形材料的方法,其包括导电材料颗粒。 该方法包括通过使用频率在约50赫兹和约10兆赫兹之间的电磁辐射来引起电流或在这种材料内引起磁滞损耗,以引起材料的加热。

    Fluid current turbine with flexible collectors
    3.
    发明授权
    Fluid current turbine with flexible collectors 失效
    具有柔性收集器的流体涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4025220A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-24

    申请号:US580645

    申请日:1975-06-11

    IPC分类号: F03B17/06 F04D29/60 F04D29/70

    摘要: A fluid-current energy-conversion plant, especially useful for electricity generation, utilizing an axial flow turbine as the energy conversion element, has self-inflated flexible collector elements for capturing a portion of the fluid current, increasing its velocity, guiding at least some of each portion into the turbine's mouth, then returning the captured flow into the stream.

    摘要翻译: 利用轴流涡轮机作为能量转换元件的特别有用的用于发电的流体 - 电流能量转换装置具有自膨胀的柔性收集器元件,用于捕获流体流的一部分,增加其流速,引导至少一些 的每个部分进入涡轮机的嘴,然后将捕获的流返回到流中。

    Electrode assembly and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrode assembly and method 失效
    电极组件及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5626785A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US93207

    申请日:1993-07-16

    IPC分类号: H05B3/08 B60L1/02 H01R9/24

    CPC分类号: H05B3/08

    摘要: Assembly and method of installing an electrode of a predetermined size and configuration in an electric heater envelope having an electrode opening at a preselected position. The assembly and associated method consist of affixing a hollow compression fitting about or within the electrode opening and providing a sleeve of a refractory deformable dielectric material within the fitting through which the electrode passes into the envelope. Dielectric spacing means are positioned between the electrode and electrically conductive portions of the fitting or envelope to prevent electrical conduction therebetween. Compression fastening means are then provided, securable to the fitting, to impart sufficient compressive force to the assembly to deform the sleeve about the electrode, thereby effectively sealing and securing the electrode within the fitting without the electrode grounding against the fitting or the envelope.

    摘要翻译: 在具有预选位置的电极开口的电加热器外壳中安装具有预定尺寸和构造的电极的组装和方法。 组件和相关联的方法包括在电极开口周围或内部固定中空压缩配件,并且在配件内提供耐火可变形介电材料的套筒,电极通过该套筒穿过封套。 电介质间隔装置位于配件或外壳的电极和导电部分之间,以防止它们之间的电传导。 然后提供可固定到配件上的压缩紧固装置,以向组件施加足够的压缩力以使套管围绕电极变形,从而有效地将电极密封并固定在配件内,而不会使电极抵靠配件或外壳。

    Sintered metal bodies and manufacturing method therefor
    5.
    发明授权
    Sintered metal bodies and manufacturing method therefor 失效
    烧结金属体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5427601A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US767889

    申请日:1991-09-30

    摘要: A sintered metal body is disclosed of composition consisting essentially of in weight percent about 5 to 40 Cr, about 2 to 30 Al, 0 to about 5 special metal, 0 to about 4 rare earth oxide additive, and the balance Fe group metal and unavoidable impurities,the composition including at least one component selected from component A and/or component B, component A being special metal, and component B being at least an effective amount of rare earth oxide additive,the special metal being a first special metal component, and optionally, a second special metal component when rare earth oxide additive is 0, the first special metal component consisting of at least one of: Y, lanthanides, Zr, Hf, Ti, Si, and B, and the second special metal component consisting of at least one of: alkaline earth metal, Cu, and Sn, and the special metal being a third special metal component when rare earth oxide additive is >0, the third special metal component consisting of at least one of Y, lanthanides, Zr, Hf, Ti, Si, alkaline earth metal, B, Cu, and Sn.The body is excellent in oxidation resistance at high temperatures, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance, and can be suitably used by itself as a carrier for catalysts, for exhaust gas purification, etc., or as a monolith catalyst comprising catalyst carrier and catalyst supported thereon, and as a heater or catalytic converter by providing electrodes on the body.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种烧结金属体,其组成主要包括重量百分比约5至40 Cr,约2至30种Al,0至约5种特殊金属,0至约4种稀土氧化物添加剂,余量为Fe族金属,不可避免 杂质,所述组合物包含选自组分A和/或组分B中的至少一种组分,组分A为特殊金属,组分B为至少有效量的稀土氧化物添加剂,所述特殊金属为第一特殊金属组分, 以及任选地,当稀土氧化物添加剂为0时的第二特殊金属组分,所述第一特殊金属组分由以下中的至少一种组成:Y,镧系元素,Zr,Hf,Ti,Si和B,并且所述第二特殊金属组分 的碱土金属,Cu和Sn中的至少一种,当稀土氧化物添加剂为> 0时,特殊金属是第三种特殊金属组分,第三种特殊金属组分由Y,镧系元素,Zr中的至少一种组成 , H f,Ti,Si,碱土金属,B,Cu和Sn。 本体在高温下的耐氧化性,耐热性和耐腐蚀性优异,可以适合用作催化剂载体,废气净化等,或作为包含催化剂载体和催化剂的整料催化剂 以及作为加热器或催化转化器,通过在主体上设置电极。

    Airship power turbine
    7.
    发明授权
    Airship power turbine 失效
    飞艇动力涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4166596A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-04

    申请号:US901161

    申请日:1978-04-28

    摘要: Power is mechanically transmitted from a tethered airship carrying wind turbines to electrical generators on the ground at the anchor point of the tether, by the use of endless power-transmission cables bridging between drive sheaves at the turbine wheels and driven sheaves at the generators. Tether adjustments, cable tensioning, and wind direction changes are provided for the ground apparatus. A tubular aircraft with recess in the tube wall, carrying bearings on which the rims of the turbine wheels ride, is also claimed.

    摘要翻译: 电力通过使用桥接在涡轮机叶轮的驱动绳轮和发电机的驱动绳轮之间的无端动力传输电缆机械地从携带风力涡轮机的系留式飞艇传递到地面上的系统的锚点处的地面上的发电机。 为地面装置提供系绳调整,电缆张紧和风向变化。 具有在管壁中具有凹部的管状飞机,其中承载涡轮机轮缘的轮圈所承载的轴承。

    Turbine wheel with catenary blades
    8.
    发明授权
    Turbine wheel with catenary blades 失效
    涡轮轮与悬臂叶片

    公开(公告)号:US4095918A

    公开(公告)日:1978-06-20

    申请号:US746971

    申请日:1976-12-02

    IPC分类号: F03B11/02 F03B17/06 F01D25/28

    摘要: A turbine wheel on a horizontal axis is coaxially mounted within a primary nozzle, for support in a fluid current below a platform carrying electrical power generation equipment. The turbine wheel and primary nozzle are submerged and oriented to enable flow of a portion of fluid current through the nozzle and past the turbine wheel.The turbine wheel comprises a shroud-ring rim, a set of blades extending inwardly toward the axis, the blades being mounted at their outer ends on the inside of the rim, and at their inner ends on the outside of an axial hub. Each blade has its longitudinal tensile elements shaped in the form of part of a relaxed catenary, extending from rim to hub, with sufficient bow in the direction of force of fluid current on the blade to provide a practical wheel of reasonable cost. Struts and strut vanes supporting hub elements within the nozzle may also be of relaxed catenary configuration.

    摘要翻译: 在水平轴线上的涡轮机叶轮同轴地安装在主喷嘴内,用于支撑在承载发电设备的平台下面的流体流中。 涡轮机叶轮和主喷嘴被浸没并定向成使流体流动的一部分流过喷嘴并经过涡轮机叶轮。

    Aircraft propeller assembly with composite blades
    9.
    发明授权
    Aircraft propeller assembly with composite blades 失效
    具有复合叶片的飞机螺旋桨组件

    公开(公告)号:US4407635A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-04

    申请号:US321771

    申请日:1981-11-16

    IPC分类号: B64C11/26 B64C27/473

    摘要: An adjustable pitch aircraft propeller has peripherally spaced composite blades each including an elongated core of expanded rigid foam material extending from a metal base member having a reduced neck portion and an outwardly projecting flange portion. A casing or skin of plastic resin impregnated fabric material surrounds the core of each blade and extends inwardly along the neck portion and also has a flange portion overlying the flange portion of the base member. The skin material overlying the neck portion of the base member is retained by a filament winding impregnated with plastic resin, and the blade is coupled to the propeller hub by an annular lip portion which projects inwardly and overlies the flange portion of the skin material. The foam core of each propeller blade has longitudinally extending slots, and strips of resin impregnated fabric material extend through the slots to form corresponding webs which connect the skin material forming opposite side of the propeller blade.

    摘要翻译: 可调桨距飞机螺旋桨具有外围间隔的复合叶片,每个复合叶片包括从具有减小的颈部和向外突出的凸缘部分的金属基底构件延伸的膨胀的刚性泡沫材料的细长芯。 塑料树脂浸渍的织物材料的外壳或皮肤围绕每个叶片的芯部并且沿着颈部部分向内延伸,并且还具有覆盖在基底部件的凸缘部分上的凸缘部分。 覆盖在基底部件的颈部上的表皮材料由浸渍有塑料树脂的细丝缠绕部分保持,并且叶片通过向内突出并覆盖在皮肤材料的凸缘部分上的环形唇形部分联接到螺旋桨毂上。 每个螺旋桨叶片的泡沫芯具有纵向延伸的槽,并且树脂浸渍的织物材料条延伸穿过狭槽,以形成连接形成螺旋桨叶片相对侧的表皮材料的相应腹板。

    Submarine turbine power plant
    10.
    发明授权
    Submarine turbine power plant 失效
    海底涡轮发电厂

    公开(公告)号:US4219303A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-26

    申请号:US846069

    申请日:1977-10-27

    IPC分类号: F03B17/06 F01D1/26 F03D1/02

    摘要: A power plant for the generation of electricity from the flow of water currents uses turbine wheels within nozzles submerged in the water current, anchored to the bottom of the water course, as for example, the ocean, and self-buoyed to a level well below the water surface. Pairs of counter-rotating turbines are supported by their rims, which bear against friction drive wheels, which in turn drive electrical generators contained in water-tight machine rooms within the wall of the nozzle. A structural design is disclosed, providing for the building of modules of the nozzle ashore, which modules may then be barged to the deep-water site for assembly into the whole power plant.

    摘要翻译: 用于从水流中产生电力的发电厂使用淹没在水流中的喷嘴内的涡轮机叶轮,锚定在水道的底部,例如海洋,并自动浮动到低于 水面。 一对反向旋转的涡轮机由它们的边缘支撑,所述轮圈承受摩擦驱动轮,其又驱动器包含在喷嘴壁内的防水机房中的发电机。 公开了一种结构设计,用于建立岸上喷嘴的模块,然后将这些模块喷射到深水场地以用于组装到整个发电厂。