-
1.发明授权Process for heat integration of an autothermal reformer and cogeneration power plant 失效热电转换炉和热电联产电厂的热集成工艺
公开(公告)号：US6025403A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US888680
申请日：1997-07-07
IPC分类号： F02C3/28 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/44 , C10K3/02 , F23C6/04 , F23C10/24 , C07C27/00 , C07C1/02 , F02C13/10
CPC分类号： C01B3/44 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/382 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/82 , C01B2203/84 , F23C2900/99008 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/346 , Y02P20/125 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A process for integration of an autothermal reforming unit and a cogeneration power plant in which the reforming unit has two communicating fluid beds. The first fluid bed is a reformer reactor containing inorganic metal oxide and which is used to react oxygen and light hydrocarbons at conditions sufficient to produce a mixture of synthesis gas, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The second fluid bed is a combustor-regenerator which receives spent inorganic metal oxide from the first fluid bed and which provides heat to heat the inorganic metal and balance the reaction endotherm, by combusting fuel gas in direct contact with the inorganic metal oxide producing hot flue gas. In preferred embodiments, steam is also fed to the reformer reactor and a catalyst may be used with the inorganic metal oxide.The cogeneration power plant has a gas turbine equipped with an air compressor and a combustor and in the integration a portion of compressed air is drawn off from the power plant gas turbine air compressor leaving remainder compressed air; the drawn off compressed air is introduced to the combustor-regenerator; the hot flue gas from the combustor-regenerator is mixed with the remainder of the compressed air to produce a recombined gas stream and this recombined gas stream is fed to the combustor of the cogeneration gas turbine power plant.
摘要翻译： 一种自热重整单元和热电联产电厂的整合方法，其中重整单元具有两个连通流体床。 第一流化床是含有无机金属氧化物的重整器反应器，其用于在足以产生合成气，氢气，一氧化碳和二氧化碳的混合物的条件下反应氧气和轻质烃。 第二流化床是燃烧器再生器，其从第一流化床接收废无机金属氧化物，并且通过燃烧与无机金属氧化物生成热烟道直接接触的燃料气体来提供热量以加热无机金属并平衡反应吸热 加油站。 在优选的实施方案中，还将蒸汽进料到重整器反应器中，并且催化剂可与无机金属氧化物一起使用。 热电联产电厂具有配备有空气压缩机和燃烧器的燃气轮机，并且在一体化中，一部分压缩空气从发电厂燃气轮机空气压缩机中排出，留下剩余的压缩空气; 抽出的压缩空气被引入到燃烧器再生器中; 来自燃烧器 - 再生器的热烟道气与剩余的压缩空气混合以产生重组气流，并将该重组气流送入热电联产燃气轮机发电厂的燃烧器。
-
公开(公告)号：US08724768B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US12376064
申请日：2007-07-27
申请人： Reuel Shinnar , Robert L. Hirsch
发明人： Reuel Shinnar , Robert L. Hirsch
摘要： A method of storing heat includes moving a portion of a heated fluid from at least one reactor core to at least one tank having solid media, storing heat from the portion of the heated fluid in the solid media, and transferring the stored heat from the solid media to a fluid that can be used by a power plant to generate electrical energy. A system for storing heat in a nuclear power plant includes at least one tank comprising solid media structured and arranged to store heat and an arrangement structured and arranged to pass a first fluid through the at least one tank, transfer heat from the first fluid to the solid media, store the heat in the solid media, and transfer the heat from the solid media to a second fluid. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
摘要翻译： 存储热量的方法包括将来自至少一个反应堆芯的加热流体的一部分移动到具有固体介质的至少一个罐，将来自加热流体的该部分的热量存储在固体介质中，以及将储存的热量从固体 介质可以被发电厂用于产生电能的流体。 用于在核电站中存储热量的系统包括至少一个罐，其包括构造和布置成储存热量的固体介质和构造和布置成使第一流体通过至少一个罐的布置，将热量从第一流体传递到 固体介质，将热量储存在固体介质中，并将热量从固体介质转移到第二流体。 本摘要不旨在限定说明书中公开的发明，也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。
-
3.发明申请SOLAR POWER PLANT AND METHOD AND/OR SYSTEM OF STORING ENERGY IN A CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER PLANT 有权太阳能发电厂和集中太阳能发电厂储存能源的方法和/或系统公开(公告)号：US20110277471A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13107380
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： Reuel Shinnar
发明人： Reuel Shinnar
CPC分类号： F28D17/005 , F03G6/04 , F22B1/006 , F24S20/20 , F24S90/00 , F28D20/0056 , F28D2020/0047 , F28D2020/006 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A method for storing heat from a solar collector CSTC in Concentrating Solar Power plants and delivering the heat to the power plant PP when needed. The method uses a compressed gas such as carbon dioxide or air as a heat transfer medium in the collectors CSTC and transferring the heat by depositing it on a bed of heat-resistant solids and later, recovering the heat by a second circuit of the same compressed gas. The storage system HSS is designed to allow the heat to be recovered at a high efficiency with practically no reduction in temperature. Unlike liquid heat transfer media, our storage method itself can operate at very high temperatures, up to 3000° F., a capability which can lead to greater efficiency.
摘要翻译： 用于在集中太阳能发电厂中从太阳能收集器CSTC存储热量的方法，并且在需要时将热量输送到发电厂PP。 该方法在收集器CSTC中使用诸如二氧化碳或空气的压缩气体作为传热介质，并通过将热量沉积在耐热固体床上并传递热量，然后通过相同压缩的第二电路回收热量 加油站。 存储系统HSS被设计成允许以高效率回收热量，几乎没有降低温度。 与液体传热介质不同，我们的存储方法本身可以在高达3000°F的极高温度下工作，这样可以提高效率。
-
公开(公告)号：US09540957B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14115174
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Reuel Shinnar , Hitesh Bindra , Shlomo Shinnar , Meir Shinnar
发明人： Reuel Shinnar , Hitesh Bindra
IPC分类号： F28D17/00 , F02C6/14 , F28D20/00 , F01K3/02 , F28D17/04 , F01K3/00 , F01K23/10 , F01K13/02 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F01K3/02 , F01K3/00 , F01K13/02 , F01K23/10 , F01K23/101 , F02C6/14 , F02C6/18 , F05D2220/72 , F05D2260/42 , F28D17/005 , F28D17/04 , F28D20/0056 , F28D2020/0086 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E60/142
摘要： Thermal storage systems that preferably do not create substantially any additional back pressure or create minimal additional back pressure and their applications in combined cycle power plants are disclosed. In one embodiment of the method for efficient response to load variations in a combined cycle power plant, the method includes providing, through a thermal storage tank, a flow path for fluid exiting a gas turbine, placing in the flow path a storage medium comprising high thermal conductivity heat resistance media, preferably particles, the particles being in contact with each other and defining voids between the particles in order to facilitate flow of the fluid in a predetermined direction constituting a longitudinal direction, arrangement of the particles constituting a packed bed, dimensions of the particles and of the packed bed being selected such that a resultant back pressure to the gas turbine is at most a predetermined back pressure.
摘要翻译： 公开了优选不产生基本上任何额外背压或产生最小附加背压的热存储系统及其在联合循环发电厂中的应用。 在用于对联合循环发电厂中的负载变化进行有效响应的方法的一个实施例中，该方法包括通过热储罐提供用于流出燃气轮机的流体的流动路径，在流动路径中放置包括高 导热性耐热性介质，优选颗粒，颗粒彼此接触并且在颗粒之间限定空隙，以促进流体沿构成长度方向的预定方向流动，构成填充床的颗粒的排列，尺寸 的颗粒和填充床的选择，使得对燃气轮机的所得到的背压为至多预定的背压。
-
公开(公告)号：US06538167B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09687859
申请日：2000-10-13
申请人： Stephen H. Brown , William A. Weber , Reuel Shinnar , Khushrav E. Nariman , Larry A. Green , Mark F. Mathias , David H. Olson , Robert A. Ware
发明人： Stephen H. Brown , William A. Weber , Reuel Shinnar , Khushrav E. Nariman , Larry A. Green , Mark F. Mathias , David H. Olson , Robert A. Ware
IPC分类号： C07C120
CPC分类号： B01J29/005 , B01J29/061 , B01J29/82 , B01J2229/36 , B01J2229/40 , B01J2229/42 , C07C1/20 , C07C2/864 , C07C2521/02 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2521/10 , C07C2527/16 , C07C2529/40 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P30/42 , C07C11/02 , C07C15/08
摘要： There is provided a process for converting methanol and/or dimethyl ether to a product containing C2 to C4 olefins which comprises the step of contacting a feed which contains methanol and/or dimethyl ether with a catalyst comprising a porous crystalline material. The contacting is conducted in the presence of a cofed aromatic compound under conversion conditions including a temperature of about 350° C. to about 550° C. and a methanol and/or dimethyl ether partial pressure less than or equal to 50 psia (345 kPa). The porous crystalline material used in the catalyst has a pore size greater than the critical diameter of the aromatic compound and a Diffusion Parameter for 2,2-dimethylbutane of about 0.1 to about 26 sec−1 when measured at a temperature of 120° C. and a 2,2- dimethylbutane pressure of 60 torr (8 kPa), and the aromatic compound is capable of alkylation by the methanol and/or dimethyl ether under said conversion conditions.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种将甲醇和/或二甲醚转化为含有C2至C4烯烃的产物的方法，其包括使含有甲醇和/或二甲醚的进料与包含多孔结晶材料的催化剂接触的步骤。 在共沸芳族化合物的存在下，在包括约350℃至约550℃的温度和甲醇和/或二甲醚分压低于或等于50psia（345kPa）的转化条件下进行接触 ）。 在120℃的温度下测量时，催化剂中使用的多孔结晶材料具有大于芳族化合物的临界直径的孔径和约0.1至约26秒-1的2,2-二甲基丁烷的扩散参数。 和二甲基丁烷压力为60托（8kPa），芳族化合物能够在所述转化条件下由甲醇和/或二甲醚进行烷基化。
-
公开(公告)号：US4954260A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US363156
申请日：1989-06-08
申请人： Zvi Ludmer , Reuel Shinnar , Victor Yakhot
发明人： Zvi Ludmer , Reuel Shinnar , Victor Yakhot
CPC分类号： B01D11/043
摘要： A multistage countercurrent separation apparatus and method is described. Each stage includes a mixer zone and a settler zone, both of which have temperature control means to achieve a first temperature and a second temperature, respectively, in the mixer and settler zones. Solvents used in the process are selected so that they have at least one immiscibility transition temperature such that they form a single homogeneous phase at said first temperature and two heterogeneous phases at said second temperature. By carrying out the process, a solute or solutes introduced into the system may appropriately be efficiently concentrated or separated with minimal agitation. Furthermore, because emulsification by rapid agitation is avoided, the homogeneous phase quickly coalesces upon passing into the heterogeneous phase, thereby increasing the throughput which may be achieved by the extraction process.
-
7.发明授权Process for converting natural gas to higher value products using a methanol refinery remote from the natural gas source 失效使用远离天然气源的甲醇精炼厂将天然气转化为更高价值产品的过程公开(公告)号：US06632971B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09942890
申请日：2001-08-30
IPC分类号： C07C200
CPC分类号： C07C29/1518 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/82 , C07C31/04
摘要： A process for treating methane-containing natural gas is provided which comprises: i) converting methane to methanol at or near a site of natural gas production; ii) transporting the methanol to a refinery remote from said site of production, said refinery producing ethylene and propylene and comprising an alkylation unit which can utilize a propylene feed; and iii) converting said methanol to gasoline boiling range fuel product and petrochemicals, including ethylene, propylene, butenes and xylenes.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种处理含甲烷天然气的方法，其包括：i）在天然气生产现场或其附近将甲烷转化为甲醇; ii）将甲醇运输到远离所述生产地点的炼油厂，所述炼油厂生产乙烯和丙烯，并且包含可以利用丙烯进料的烷基化单元; 和iii）将所述甲醇转化为汽油沸程燃料产物和石油化学品，包括乙烯，丙烯，丁烯和二甲苯。
-
公开(公告)号：US5060719A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US443686
申请日：1989-11-30
申请人： Amos A. Avidan , Reuel Shinnar
发明人： Amos A. Avidan , Reuel Shinnar
CPC分类号： B01J8/1836 , C07C2/00 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/0053 , C07C2529/40 , C07C2529/65 , C07C2529/70
摘要： A method is disclosed for increasing heat transfer efficiency between a conduit and a gas flowing through the conduit by fluidizing in the gas stream a Geldart Type A powder having controlled fines content. The invention further provides a method for integrating two fluid beds to transfer heat from a heat source to a fluid-bed reaction zone.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过在气流中流化具有受控细粒含量的Geldart A型粉末流化来提高导管和流过导管的气体之间的传热效率的方法。 本发明还提供了一种用于整合两个流体床以将热量从热源传递到流化床反应区的方法。
-
公开(公告)号：US4341069A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US136637
申请日：1980-04-02
申请人： Weldon K. Bell , Clarence D. Chang , Reuel Shinnar
发明人： Weldon K. Bell , Clarence D. Chang , Reuel Shinnar
摘要： Fuel for satisfying low, normal and high electric power generation requirements is obtained from coal in the form of syngas and dimethyl ether fired in turbine-compressor arrangements driving electric generators, wherein the storable ether fuel is fired in turbine-generator arrangements to supplement that normally produced by firing and expanding syngas in appropriate turbine-generator arrangements. High pressure steam generated in the process is expanded in steam turbines to also generate power. Steam product of the combination operation is used in the coal gasification step to produce additional syngas.
摘要翻译： 用于满足低，正常和高发电要求的燃料从在驱动发电机的涡轮机 - 压缩机装置中燃烧的合成气和二甲醚形式的煤获得，其中可燃的醚燃料在涡轮发电机装置中燃烧以补充正常 通过在适当的涡轮发电机装置中烧制和膨胀合成气产生。 在蒸汽轮机中，在该过程中产生的高压蒸汽也被扩大，以产生动力。 在煤气化步骤中使用组合操作的蒸汽产物以产生额外的合成气。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100202582A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12376064
申请日：2007-07-27
申请人： Reuel Shinnar , Robert L. Hirsch
发明人： Reuel Shinnar , Robert L. Hirsch
IPC分类号： G21C19/28
摘要： A method of storing heat includes moving a portion of a heated fluid from at least one reactor core to at least one tank having solid media, storing heat from the portion of the heated fluid in the solid media, and transferring the stored heat from the solid media to a fluid that can be used by a power plant to generate electrical energy. A system for storing heat in a nuclear power plant includes at least one tank comprising solid media structured and arranged to store heat and an arrangement structured and arranged to pass a first fluid through the at least one tank, transfer heat from the first fluid to the solid media, store the heat in the solid media, and transfer the heat from the solid media to a second fluid. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
摘要翻译： 存储热量的方法包括将来自至少一个反应堆芯的加热流体的一部分移动到具有固体介质的至少一个罐，将来自加热流体的该部分的热量存储在固体介质中，以及将储存的热量从固体 介质可以被发电厂用于产生电能的流体。 用于在核电站中存储热量的系统包括至少一个罐，其包括构造和布置成储存热量的固体介质和构造和布置成使第一流体通过至少一个罐的布置，将热量从第一流体传递到 固体介质，将热量储存在固体介质中，并将热量从固体介质转移到第二流体。 本摘要不旨在限定说明书中公开的发明，也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
25 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)
