Air filter with combined enhanced collection efficiency and surface sterilization
    3.
    发明授权
    Air filter with combined enhanced collection efficiency and surface sterilization 失效
    空气过滤器具有综合增强的收集效率和表面灭菌

    公开(公告)号:US06245132B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09633883

    申请日:2000-08-07

    IPC分类号: B03C374

    摘要: Electrically enhanced filter, includes a filter element, a pair of electrodes sandwiching the filter element, a DC, AC, pulse, or RF power supply coupled to the electrode to create an electrostatic field across the filter element and to produce attracting forces between micro-organisms contained in the air and the filter element, and a power supply creating a sterilizing electrical field, which may be either an RF, DC, pulse, or AC power supply coupled to the electrodes and creating discharging or non-discharging voltages on the filter element to destruct the micro-organisms at and in the vicinity of the filter element.

    摘要翻译: 电子增强滤波器包括滤波器元件,夹持滤波器元件的一对电极,耦合到电极的DC,AC,脉冲或RF电源,以产生横跨滤波元件的静电场, 包含在空气和过滤元件中的生物以及产生消毒电场的电源,其可以是耦合到电极的RF,DC,脉冲或AC电源,并且在滤波器上产生放电或非放电电压 元件以破坏在过滤元件处和附近的微生物。

    Electrostatically augmented cartridge type dust collector and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrostatically augmented cartridge type dust collector and method 失效
    静电增压筒式除尘器及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4357151A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-02

    申请号:US238081

    申请日:1981-02-25

    IPC分类号: B03C3/155 B03C3/80 B01D46/04

    CPC分类号: B03C3/80 B03C3/155

    摘要: A method and apparatus for separating particulate matter from a gas stream wherein dirty gas is moved first through a corona discharge zone, such as that provided by a plurality of rod-like electrodes each having a sharp-edged corona producing ribbon-like formation extending axially therealong, and then is moved through a plurality of mechanical filters of the cartridge type, each comprising a perforated, cylindrical, metal outer shell and an inner filter medium of foraminous dielectric material such as pleated paper. Each cartridge is closed at one end and open at the other from which cleaned gas flows out axially. The electrodes are located circumferentially of the filters with the filter and electrode longitudinal axes being substantially parallel. The conductive outer shells of the filter elements are connected to an electrical reference such as ground and the electrodes are connected to a relatively high electrical potential in a manner generating corona discharge between the electrode formations and the filter element shells. Collected particulate material in the filter media and on the shells is removed by introducing a controlled quantity of high pressure gas at predetermined times and at a location to induce a substantial flow of gas through the apparatus in a reverse direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从气流中分离颗粒物质的方法和装置,其中脏气首先通过电晕放电区域移动,例如由多个棒状电极提供的电极,每个电极具有尖锐的电晕产生带状结构 然后通过多个盒式机械过滤器移动,每个机械过滤器包括穿孔的圆柱形金属外壳和多孔介质材料如褶皱纸的内部过滤介质。 每个墨盒在一端封闭,另一端打开,其中清洁气体从轴向流出。 电极位于过滤器的周向,过滤器和电极纵向轴线基本上平行。 滤波器元件的导电外壳连接到诸如接地之类的电参考,并且电极以在电极形成部和过滤元件壳之间产生电晕放电的方式连接到较高的电位。 通过在预定时间和在一个位置处引入受控量的高压气体以在相反的方向引入大量的气体流过设备来除去过滤介质和壳体中的收集的颗粒物质。

    Catalytic reactor for oxidizing mercury vapor
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalytic reactor for oxidizing mercury vapor 失效
    用于氧化汞蒸气的催化反应器

    公开(公告)号:US5785932A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US604885

    申请日:1996-02-22

    摘要: A catalytic reactor (10) for oxidizing elemental mercury contained in flue gas is provided. The catalyst reactor (10) comprises within a flue gas conduit a perforated corona discharge plate (30a, b) having a plurality of through openings (33) and a plurality of projecting corona discharge electrodes (31); a perforated electrode plate (40a, b, c) having a plurality of through openings (43) axially aligned with the through openings (33) of the perforated corona discharge plate (30a, b) displaced from and opposing the tips of the corona discharge electrodes (31); and a catalyst member (60a, b, c, d) overlaying that face of the perforated electrode plate (40a, b, c) opposing the tips of the corona discharge electrodes (31). A uniformly distributed corona discharge plasma (1000) is intermittently generated between the plurality of corona discharge electrode tips (31) and the catalyst member (60a, b, c, d) when a stream of flue gas is passed through the conduit. During those periods when corona discharge (1000) is not being generated, the catalyst molecules of the catalyst member (60a, b, c, d) adsorb mercury vapor contained in the passing flue gas. During those periods when corona discharge (1000) is being generated, ions and active radicals contained in the generated corona discharge plasma (1000) desorb the mercury from the catalyst molecules of the catalyst member (60a, b, c, d), oxidizing the mercury in virtually simultaneous manner. The desorption process regenerates and activates the catalyst member molecules.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于氧化废气中所含的元素汞的催化反应器(10)。 催化剂反应器(10)在烟道气体管道内包括具有多个通孔(33)和多个突出电晕放电电极(31)的穿孔电晕放电板(30a,b)。 多孔电极板(40a,b,c)具有多个与穿孔电晕放电板(30a,b)的通孔(33)轴向对齐的贯通开口(43) 电极(31); 以及覆盖与电晕放电电极(31)的前端相对的多孔电极板(40a,b,c)的面的催化剂部件(60a,b,c,d)。 当烟道气通过导管时,在多个电晕放电电极头(31)和催化剂部件(60a,b,c,d)间歇地产生均匀分布的电晕放电等离子体(1000)。 在不产生电晕放电(1000)的那些期间,催化剂构件(60a,b,c,d)的催化剂分子吸附通过的废气中所含的汞蒸气。 在产生电晕放电(1000)的那些期间,所生成的电晕放电等离子体(1000)中所含的离子和活性自由基从催化剂部件(60a,b,c,d)的催化剂分子中解吸汞, 汞几乎同时进行。 解吸过程再生并活化催化剂成分分子。

    COLD SPRAY IMPACT DEPOSITION SYSTEM AND COATING PROCESS
    6.
    发明申请
    COLD SPRAY IMPACT DEPOSITION SYSTEM AND COATING PROCESS 审中-公开
    冷喷射冲击沉积系统和涂层工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100143700A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12329672

    申请日:2008-12-08

    IPC分类号: B32B5/02 B05D1/12 B05C19/04

    摘要: A cold spray apparatus is provided that includes a nozzle having a converging section and a diverging terminal section. A gas supply meters a majority by atomic percent helium gas to the nozzle at an incident gas temperature of less than 30° Celsius and at an incident velocity of between 2 and 6 MPa. A particulate feeder provides ductile material particulate having a mean x-y-z axially averaged linear dimension of between 0.9 and 95 microns to the nozzle. A composition is also provided that includes a substrate and a coating of ductile metal. The coating has a void density of less than 1% by volume, and an average domain size of between 0.9 and 95 microns. The coating has a compressive residual stress.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种冷喷涂装置,其包括具有会聚部和分流端部的喷嘴。 在小于30℃的入射气体温度和2至6MPa的入射速度下,气体供应以原子百分比的氦气测量大多数到喷嘴。 颗粒进料器提供对喷嘴具有介于0.9和95微米之间的平均x-y-z轴向平均线性尺寸的延性材料颗粒。 还提供了一种组合物,其包括基底和延性金属的涂层。 涂层的空隙密度小于1体积%,平均结晶域尺寸为0.9至95微米。 涂层具有压缩残余应力。

    Method for enhancing collection efficiency and providing surface sterilization of an air filter
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing collection efficiency and providing surface sterilization of an air filter 失效
    提高收集效率和提供空气过滤器表面灭菌的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06245126B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US09273350

    申请日:1999-03-22

    IPC分类号: B03C374

    摘要: A method of filtering air includes the steps of providing a filter element, providing a pair of electrodes sandwiching the filter element, applying a DC electrostatic field to the electrodes to produce attracting forces between particulates and micro-organisms contained in the air and the filter element, and intermittently applying a sterilizing electrical field concurrently with the electrostatic field. An RF, DC pulse, or AC power supply can be used to generate the sterilizing electrical field.

    摘要翻译: 一种过滤空气的方法包括以下步骤:提供过滤器元件,提供夹持过滤元件的一对电极,向电极施加DC静电场,以产生包含在空气中的微粒和微生物之间的吸引力和过滤元件 并与静电场同时间歇地施加消毒电场。 可以使用RF,DC脉冲或AC电源来产生消毒电场。

    Process for removing SO.sub.2 and fly ash from flue gas
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for removing SO.sub.2 and fly ash from flue gas 失效
    从烟气中除去SO2和飞灰的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4960445A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US437334

    申请日:1989-11-20

    IPC分类号: B01D53/50 B03C3/017 B03C3/019

    摘要: A process is disclosed for enhanced removal of SO.sub.2 and fly ash from flue gas by directing the flue gas and an SO.sub.2 sorbent through an electrostatic charger and then through a bag filter where electrostatically improved flue gas/sorbent contact occurs and where the suspended fly ash and sodium sulfate are removed and the gas stream is discharged.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过引导烟道气和SO 2吸附剂通过静电充电器然后通过袋式过滤器来增强烟道气中SO2和飞灰的去除的过程,其中静电改善烟道气/吸附剂接触发生,并且其中悬浮的飞灰和 除去硫酸钠,排出气流。

    Method for nitrogen oxide reduction and flue gas reheating
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for nitrogen oxide reduction and flue gas reheating 失效
    氮氧化物还原和燃气再加热的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5213780A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US709815

    申请日:1991-06-04

    摘要: The present invention pertains to a method for nitrogen oxide reduction and flue gas reheating wherein a catalyst surface is heated to an operating temperature to facilitate a catalytic reduction reaction in the presence of relatively cool flue gas. To avoid conventional complication the catalytic reduction reaction is performed downstream of both particulate control operations and desulfurization procedures. That is, the catalyst surface itself is placed just before the stack. The method of the present invention reheats the flue gas prior to its exit into the atmosphere.