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44 条记录 (耗时 0.031 秒)

    Lubricating oil additives
    1.
    发明授权
    Lubricating oil additives 失效
    润滑油添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US5670462A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

    申请号：US439452

    申请日：1995-05-11

    申请人： Douglas McP. Barr ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    发明人： Douglas McP. Barr ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    IPC分类号： C08F8/46 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/25 ,  C10N70/00 ,  C10M149/10

    CPC分类号： C10M159/12 ,  C08F8/48 ,  C10M133/56 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2227/00 ,  C10N2270/02

    摘要： A process is disclosed which comprises reacting at elevated temperature (a) a copolymer of an olefin and a monomer having the structure ##STR1## wherein X and X.sup.1 are the same or different provided that at least one of X and X.sup.1 is such that the copolymer can function as a carboxylic acylating agent and (b) a succinimide prepared from an acyclic hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acylating agent and a polyamine wherein the hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acylating agent is prepared by reacting a polyolefin and an acylating agent of formula I under conditions such that at least 75 mole % of the starting polyolefin is converted to the hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acylating agent. Hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acylating agents derived from high reactivity PIB's are preferred.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法，其包括在升高的温度下（a）烯烃和具有结构式（I）的单体的共聚物，其中X和X 1相同或不同，条件是X和X 1中的至少一个是这样的 该共聚物可用作羧酸酰化剂和（b）由无环烃基取代的琥珀酰化剂和多胺制备的琥珀酰亚胺，其中烃取代的琥珀酰化剂通过使式I的聚烯烃和酰化剂在条件 使得至少75摩尔％的起始聚烯烃转化为烃基取代的琥珀酰化剂。 衍生自高反应性PIB的烃基取代的琥珀酰化剂是优选的。

    Phenolic resin alkoxylates
    2.
    发明授权
    Phenolic resin alkoxylates 失效
    酚醛树脂烷氧基化物

    公开(公告)号：US5272226A

    公开(公告)日：1993-12-21

    申请号：US773379

    申请日：1991-10-07

    申请人： Michael Lancaster ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    发明人： Michael Lancaster ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    IPC分类号： C08G8/36 ,  C08G8/28 ,  C08L61/06 ,  C08L61/08 ,  C08L61/12 ,  C08L71/02

    CPC分类号： C08G8/28

    摘要： This invention relates to a process for the production of a polyoxyalkylene derivative of a phenolic resin, by reacting under base-catalyzed conditions the phenolic resin with the appropriate alkylene oxide(s) so that the polyoxyalkylation is carried out by: A) using a phenolic resin which has a water content of less than 0.5% w/w, B) reacting the phenolic resin initially with about one mole of the alkylene oxide(s) per mole of the resin in the absence of a base catalyst in an inert atmosphere at a temperature below 140.degree. C. until the partial pressure of the alkylene oxide(s) reactant is substantially neutralized, and C) reacting the product from step (B) above with the remainder of the alkylene oxide(s). These derivatives are good emulsifiers and demulsifers.

    Phenolic resins
    3.
    发明授权
    Phenolic resins 失效
    酚醛树脂

    公开(公告)号：US5378791A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

    申请号：US58828

    申请日：1993-05-05

    申请人： Michael Lancaster ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    发明人： Michael Lancaster ,  David J. Moreton ,  Alexander F. Psaila

    IPC分类号： C07C37/20 ,  C07C39/15 ,  C08G8/12 ,  C08L61/10 ,  C08G8/04

    CPC分类号： C08G8/12

    摘要： This invention relates to a process for producing low molecular weight phenol-aldehyde resin which has predominantly 4 phenolic units in a chain and in which the phenolic ring has a substituent R which is an alkyl group and optionally contains methylol groups on either end of the chain, by reacting formaldehyde with p-alkyl phenol in the presence of ammonia as base in a liquid reaction medium. The resins can be used in producing demulsifiers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产低分子量酚醛树脂的方法，其在链中主要具有4个酚单元，其中酚环具有取代基R，该取代基R是烷基并任选地在链的任一末端含有羟甲基 在液体反应介质中，在氨作为碱的存在下，使甲醛与对烷基苯酚反应。 树脂可用于生产破乳剂。

    Polyisobutene substituted succinimides
    10.
    发明授权
    Polyisobutene substituted succinimides 失效
    聚异丁烯取代的琥珀酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号：US06379530B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

    申请号：US09581047

    申请日：2000-06-07

    申请人： David J. Moreton

    发明人： David J. Moreton

    IPC分类号： C10L104

    CPC分类号： C10L1/2383 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C08F110/10

    摘要： This invention relates to a compound represented by the formula wherein in formula (I): R is a polyisobutene group; R1, R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl groups of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl groups of 4 to 10 carbon atoms or aryl groups of 6 to 10 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of 0 to 4. The invention relates to an additive package for use in making fuels comprising the foregoing compound. The invention also relates to fuel compositions comprising the foregoing compound.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由式（I）中的酉己烯衍生物表示的化合物：R是聚异丁烯基团; R 1，R 2和R 3各自独立地为氢，1至18个碳原子的烷基，4至10个碳原子的环烷基或6至10个碳原子的芳基; n为0〜4的整数。本发明涉及用于制造包含上述化合物的燃料的添加剂包。 本发明还涉及包含上述化合物的燃料组合物。