公开(公告)号：US20050001828A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

申请号：US10902662

申请日：2004-07-28

申请人： Eric Martin ,  Mark Hunter ,  Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Matthew Gelhaus ,  Leslie Szepesi

发明人： Eric Martin ,  Mark Hunter ,  Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Matthew Gelhaus ,  Leslie Szepesi

IPC分类号： G02B26/06 ,  B81B3/00 ,  B81B7/04 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B26/00 ,  G09G3/34 ,  H01G5/16 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G02B26/001 ,  G09G3/3466 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  H01G5/16

摘要： A charge control circuit for controlling a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) device having variable capacitor formed by first conductive plate and a second conductive plate separated by a variable gap distance. The charge control circuit comprises a switch circuit configured to receive a reference voltage having a selected voltage level and configured to respond to an enable signal having a duration at least as long as an electrical time constant constant of the MEMS device, but shorter than a mechanical time constant of the MEMS device, to apply the selected voltage level across the first and second plates for the duration to thereby cause a stored charge having a desired magnitude to accumulate on the variable capacitor, wherein the variable gap distance is a function of the magnitude of the stored charge.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制具有由第一导电板形成的可变电容器和由可变间隙距离分开的第二导电板的微机电系统（MEMS）装置的充电控制电路。 充电控制电路包括开关电路，其被配置为接收具有所选电压电平的参考电压并且被配置为响应具有至少等于MEMS器件的电时间常数常数的持续时间的使能信号，但短于机械 时间常数，以在所述持续时间内在所述第一和第二板上施加所选择的电压电平，从而使具有期望幅度的存储电荷累积在所述可变电容器上，其中所述可变间隙距离是幅度的函数 的存储费用。

公开(公告)号：US20060082863A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11294513

申请日：2005-12-04

申请人： Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Adam Ghozell ,  Eric Martin

发明人： Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Adam Ghozell ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/3466 ,  G02B26/001 ,  G09G2300/0809

摘要： An electronic device of an embodiment of the invention is for at least partially displaying a pixel of a displayable image. The electronic device includes a first reflector and a second reflector that define an optical cavity therebetween, and which is selective of a visible wavelength at an intensity by optical interference. The electronic device also includes a mechanism to allow optical properties of the optical cavity to be varied. The visible wavelength and/or the intensity are thus variably selectable in correspondence with the pixel of the displayable image.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例的电子设备用于至少部分地显示可显示图像的像素。 该电子设备包括第一反射器和第二反射器，该第一反射器和第二反射器在它们之间限定光腔，并且通过光学干涉以强度选择可见波长。 电子设备还包括允许光腔的光学特性变化的机构。 因此，可视波长和/或强度可变地与可显示图像的像素相对应地选择。

公开(公告)号：US20070075942A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11242307

申请日：2005-10-03

申请人： Eric Martin ,  Arthur Piehl

发明人： Eric Martin ,  Arthur Piehl

IPC分类号： G09G3/34

CPC分类号： B81C1/00968 ,  G02B26/001 ,  G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3466 ,  G09G2310/0251 ,  G09G2310/06 ,  G09G2320/0693

摘要： A circuit and method for controlling a micro-electromechanical system is herein disclosed. In one embodiment of a micro-electromechanical system having top and bottom capacitor plates with a pixel plate movably positioned therebetween, a release voltage sufficient to overcome stiction forces adhering the pixel plate to one of the capacitor plates is applied to the pixel plate to cause the pixel plate to be attracted to the pixel plate opposite the capacitor plate to with which the pixel plate is in contact. After the pixel plate has moved a predetermined distance away from the capacitor plate to which it had been adhered by stiction forces, the release voltage is removed. Thereafter, an positional voltage is applied to the pixel plate to move the pixel plate to a desired location between the capacitor plates. Release and positional voltages are coupled to and decoupled from the pixel plate by one or more switching mechanisms.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于控制微机电系统的电路和方法。 在具有可移动地位于其间的像素板的顶部和底部电容器板的微机电系统的一个实施例中，将足以克服将像素板粘附到电容器板之一的粘性力的释放电压施加到像素板， 像素板被吸引到与电容器板相对的像素板，像素板与该像素板接触。 在像素板已经通过静电力从已经粘附到其上的电容器板移动预定距离之后，释放电压被去除。 此后，将位置电压施加到像素板以将像素板移动到电容器板之间的期望位置。 释放和位置电压通过一个或多个开关机构耦合到像素板并与其分离。

公开(公告)号：US20070020948A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11533495

申请日：2006-09-20

申请人： Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Adam Ghozeil ,  Eric Martin

发明人： Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Adam Ghozeil ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/469

CPC分类号： G09G3/3466 ,  B81B3/0008 ,  B81B2201/047 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G02B26/001 ,  G09G2300/06

摘要： An electronic device of an embodiment of the invention is disclosed that at least partially displays a pixel of a display image. The device includes a first reflector and a second reflector defining an optical cavity therebetween that is selective of a visible wavelength at an intensity. The device includes a mechanism to allow optical properties of the cavity to be varied such that the visible wavelength and/or the intensity are variably selectable in correspondence with the pixel of the displayable image. The device also includes one or more transparent deposited films, one or more absorbing layers, an integral micro-lens, and/or one or more anti-stiction bumps. The deposited films are over one of the reflectors, for self-packaging of the device. The absorbing layers are over one of the reflectors, to reduce undesired reflections. The integral micro-lens is over one of the reflectors, and the anti-stiction bumps are between the reflectors.

摘要翻译： 公开了本发明的实施例的电子设备，其至少部分地显示显示图像的像素。 该装置包括第一反射器和第二反射器，其在其间限定光学腔，其具有在强度下的可见波长的选择性。 该装置包括允许空腔的光学特性变化的机构，使得可视波长和/或强度可变地与可显示图像的像素相对应地选择。 该装置还包括一个或多个透明沉积膜，一个或多个吸收层，整体微透镜和/或一个或多个抗静电凸块。 沉积的膜位于一个反射器上，用于器件的自包装。 吸收层在一个反射器上方，以减少不期望的反射。 整体微透镜超过一个反射器，并且抗静电凸块在反射器之间。

公开(公告)号：US20050029548A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10942664

申请日：2004-09-15

申请人： Eric Martin ,  Mark Hunter ,  Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Matthew Gelhaus ,  Leslie Szepesi

发明人： Eric Martin ,  Mark Hunter ,  Arthur Piehl ,  James Przybyla ,  Matthew Gelhaus ,  Leslie Szepesi

IPC分类号： G02B26/06 ,  B81B3/00 ,  B81B7/04 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B26/00 ,  G09G3/34 ,  H01G5/16 ,  H01L31/0328

CPC分类号： G02B26/001 ,  G09G3/3466 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  H01G5/16

摘要： A charge control circuit for controlling a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) device having variable capacitor formed by first conductive plate and a second conductive plate separated by a variable gap distance. The charge control circuit comprises a switch circuit configured to receive a reference voltage having a selected voltage level and configured to respond to an enable signal having a duration at least as long as an electrical time constant constant of the MEMS device, but shorter than a mechanical time constant of the MEMS device, to apply the selected voltage level across the first and second plates for the duration to thereby cause a stored charge having a desired magnitude to accumulate on the variable capacitor, wherein the variable gap distance is a function of the magnitude of the stored charge.

公开(公告)号：US20130133640A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：US13308429

申请日：2011-11-30

申请人： David Madore ,  Leonard Lee ,  Eric Martin

发明人： David Madore ,  Leonard Lee ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： F24J2/38 ,  F24J2/12 ,  F24J2/04

CPC分类号： H01L31/02019 ,  F24S23/74 ,  F24S50/20 ,  G01S3/7861 ,  H01L25/042 ,  H01L31/02024 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02E10/45 ,  Y02E10/47 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： In a solar concentrator of a type having a curved mirror adapted to focus light onto an energy collecting body mounted at the mirror's focal axis, an alignment correction apparatus and method includes a linear array of light detectors adapted to be mounted at a bottom of and across a centerline of the curved mirror so as to intercept the shadow cast by the energy collecting body mounted along the focal axis. Outputs of each of the detectors are measured and plotted according to an order of arrangement of the light detectors on the array. The output results in a dip across adjacent detectors when a shadow falls across the array. A shadow detection means is adapted to determine a center point of the dip and correction means are configured to output a correction command if the center point is different from an optimal position.

摘要翻译： 在具有适于将光聚焦到安装在反射镜的焦轴上的能量收集体上的曲面镜的类型的太阳能聚光器中，对准校正装置和方法包括适于安装在底部并横跨 弯曲的镜子的中心线，以截取由沿着焦点轴线安装的能量收集体投射的阴影。 根据阵列上的光检测器的布置顺序来测量和绘制每个检测器的输出。 当阴影落在阵列上时，输出导致相邻检测器的下垂。 阴影检测装置适于确定倾斜的中心点，并且校正装置被配置为如果中心点不同于最佳位置则输出校正命令。

公开(公告)号：US08358296B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US10757104

申请日：2004-01-13

申请人： Daryl E. Anderson ,  Eric Martin

发明人： Daryl E. Anderson ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/3466 ,  G02B7/008 ,  G02B26/001 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G09G2320/041

摘要： A micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) includes a flexure, a voltage generator, and a temperature sensor thermally coupled to the MEMS, wherein the voltage generator is configured to produce a temperature compensated voltage in response to a thermal measurement performed by the temperature sensor.

摘要翻译： 微机电系统（MEMS）包括挠曲件，电压发生器和热耦合到MEMS的温度传感器，其中电压发生器被配置为响应于由温度传感器执行的热测量而产生温度补偿电压。

公开(公告)号：US08327033B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US12150599

申请日：2008-04-29

申请人： Cyrille Chavet ,  Pascal Urard ,  Philippe Coussy ,  Eric Martin

发明人： Cyrille Chavet ,  Pascal Urard ,  Philippe Coussy ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： G06F3/00 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/2775 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H04L1/0071

摘要： A data interleaving device is provided that includes an input, an output, and a data interleaver coupled to the input and the output. The input receives data originating from a plurality of processing blocks. The output transfers interleaved data to the plurality of processing blocks. The data interleaver includes a controller, at least one interconnection module, and a plurality of memories. The controller prepares a data-to-memory assignment data structure. The at least one interconnection module switches data in parallel according to the data-to-memory assignment data structure and acts identically on all data switched simultaneously in parallel. The plurality of memories store the switched data. The data interleaver interleaves data received from the input and provides the interleaved data at the output.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种包括耦合到输入和输出的输入，输出和数据交织器的数据交织设备。 输入接收来自多个处理块的数据。 输出将交错数据传送到多个处理块。 数据交织器包括控制器，至少一个互连模块和多个存储器。 控制器准备数据到内存分配数据结构。 至少一个互连模块根据数据到存储器分配数据结构并行地切换数据，并且对并行地同时切换的所有数据执行相同的操作。 多个存储器存储切换的数据。 数据交织器交织从输入接收的数据，并在输出端提供交错数据。

公开(公告)号：US08318791B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12455798

申请日：2009-06-05

申请人： Weibo Wang ,  Paul A. Barsanti ,  Yia Xia ,  Rustum Boyce ,  Sabina Pecchi ,  Nathan Brammeier ,  Megan C. Phillips ,  Kris Mendenhall ,  Kelly Wayman ,  Liana Marie Lagniton ,  Ryan Constantine ,  Hong Yang ,  Elizabeth Mieuli ,  Savithri Ramurthy ,  Elisa Jazan ,  Anu Sharma ,  Rama Jain ,  Sharadha Subramanian ,  Paul A. Renhowe ,  Kenneth W. Bair ,  David Duhl ,  Annette Walter ,  Tinya Abrams ,  Kay Huh ,  Eric Martin ,  Mark Knapp ,  Vincent P. Le

发明人： Weibo Wang ,  Paul A. Barsanti ,  Yia Xia ,  Rustum Boyce ,  Sabina Pecchi ,  Nathan Brammeier ,  Megan C. Phillips ,  Kris Mendenhall ,  Kelly Wayman ,  Liana Marie Lagniton ,  Ryan Constantine ,  Hong Yang ,  Elizabeth Mieuli ,  Savithri Ramurthy ,  Elisa Jazan ,  Anu Sharma ,  Rama Jain ,  Sharadha Subramanian ,  Paul A. Renhowe ,  Kenneth W. Bair ,  David Duhl ,  Annette Walter ,  Tinya Abrams ,  Kay Huh ,  Eric Martin ,  Mark Knapp ,  Vincent P. Le

IPC分类号： A61K39/395 ,  A61K31/4178 ,  A61K31/427 ,  A61K31/5386 ,  A61K31/4174

CPC分类号： C07D233/54 ,  C07D233/24 ,  C07D233/64 ,  C07D401/04 ,  C07D401/06 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D403/04 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D403/14 ,  C07D405/06 ,  C07D405/12 ,  C07D413/06 ,  C07D413/12 ,  C07D413/14 ,  C07D417/04 ,  C07D417/06 ,  C07D417/12 ,  C07D417/14 ,  C07D498/10

摘要： The present invention relates to new substituted imidazole compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters or prodrugs thereof, compositions of the new compounds together with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, and uses of the new compounds. The compounds of the invention have the following general formula:

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及新的取代的咪唑化合物及其药学上可接受的盐，酯或前药，新化合物的组合物和药学上可接受的载体，以及新化合物的用途。 本发明的化合物具有以下通式：

公开(公告)号：US20110175959A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US13119500

申请日：2008-10-31

申请人： Andrew L. Van Brocklin ,  Chris Bakker ,  Mark Hunter ,  Eric Martin

发明人： Andrew L. Van Brocklin ,  Chris Bakker ,  Mark Hunter ,  Eric Martin

IPC分类号： B41J29/38 ,  B41J2/05

CPC分类号： B41J2/0458 ,  B41J2/04541 ,  B41J2/04548 ,  B41J2/0455

摘要： A die for a thermal drop-on-demand fluid-ejection device includes thermal firing resistors, low-side switches, and high-side switches. The thermal firing resistors are organized over resistor groups such that each thermal firing resistor is located within only one of the resistor groups. The resistor groups are lesser in number than the thermal firing resistors. Each thermal firing resistor has a first end and a second end. The low-side switches are equal in number to the thermal firing resistors. Each low-side switch connects the second end of a corresponding thermal firing resistor to a low voltage. The high-side switches are equal in number to the resistor groups. Each high-side switch connects the first ends of the thermal firing resistors of a corresponding resistor group to power providing a voltage greater than the low voltage.

摘要翻译： 用于热滴式流体喷射装置的模具包括热激发电阻器，低侧开关和高侧开关。 热触发电阻器组织在电阻器组上，使得每个热激发电阻器仅位于电阻器组之中。 电阻组的数量比热激发电阻小。 每个热激电阻器具有第一端和第二端。 低边开关的数量与热激发电阻的数量相等。 每个低侧开关将相应的热激发电阻器的第二端连接到低电压。 高边开关的数量与电阻组数量相等。 每个高侧开关将相应电阻器组的热激发电阻器的第一端连接到提供大于低电压的电压的功率。