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公开(公告)号：US20160340236A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US14696521
申请日：2015-04-27
发明人： Haibo Zhao , Daniel Quinn Houston , Rick H. Wykoff
CPC分类号： C03C19/00 , B24B31/02 , B29C70/66 , B29K2509/08 , C03C11/002 , C03C23/006 , C08K7/28
摘要： A method is provided for treating the outer surfaces of a plurality of glass bubbles. That method includes loading a plurality of glass bubbles into a processing vessel having a roughened lining and displacing the processing vessel so that the plurality of glass bubbles move against the roughened lining to thereby roughen the outer surfaces. Alternatively, or in addition, the glass bubbles are subjected to air plasma treatment to increase the surface energy of the glass bubbles.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种处理多个玻璃泡的外表面的方法。 该方法包括将多个玻璃泡加载到具有粗糙衬里并移动处理容器的处理容器中，使得多个玻璃气泡抵靠粗糙衬里移动，从而粗糙化外表面。 或者或另外，对玻璃泡进行空气等离子体处理以增加玻璃泡的表面能。
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公开(公告)号：US20140242373A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14268263
申请日：2014-05-02
CPC分类号： B32B7/08 , B21J15/025 , B21J15/147 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/602 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/41 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72143 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72321 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7394 , B29C66/742 , B29C66/7422 , B29C66/74283 , B29C66/81422 , B29C66/81429 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/8322 , B29C70/46 , B32B1/00 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B2262/10 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2605/00 , F16B19/04 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T29/49956 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/251 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/269 , B29K2307/04 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2309/10 , B29K2311/00
摘要： A method of joining parts together with a self-piercing rivet that is inserted through a part and partially through a second part. The second part includes a fiber-filled layer and a resin matrix layer that together form a composite part. A self-piercing rivet extends into the second part, but does not penetrate completely through the matrix layer. An assembly, including a first part and a second part that includes a reinforced layer and a resin layer in which a fastener is inserted, but does not extend through the second layer. A composite part including a first layer of resin matrix reinforces the filler and a second layer of resin matrix that does not include a filler and is more than 3 microns thick.
摘要翻译： 一种将部件与自穿孔铆钉连接在一起的方法，所述铆钉铆接通过部件插入并部分地穿过第二部分。 第二部分包括一起形成复合部件的纤维填充层和树脂基质层。 自穿铆钉延伸到第二部分，但不能完全穿透基体层。 一种组件，包括第一部分和第二部分，其包括增强层和树脂层，其中紧固件被插入，但不延伸穿过第二层。 包括第一层树脂基体的复合部件加强了填料和不包括填料并且厚度大于3微米的第二层树脂基体。
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公开(公告)号：US20180037496A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-08
申请号：US15783535
申请日：2017-10-13
发明人： Haibo Zhao , Daniel Quinn Houston , Rick H. Wykoff
CPC分类号： C03C19/00 , B24B31/02 , B29C70/66 , B29K2509/08 , C03C11/002 , C03C23/006 , C08K7/28
摘要： A glass bubble includes a hollow glass body having an outer surface with a diameter of between about 16 micrometers and about 25 micrometers and a surface roughness of about 0.01% to about 0.1% of that diameter. A low density sheet molding compound incorporating a plurality of glass bubbles and resin is also disclosed.
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4.发明授权Composite panel for joining with a clinch joint and method of forming a clinch joint 有权用于与夹紧接头接合的复合面板和形成夹紧接头的方法公开(公告)号：US09346241B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US14155694
申请日：2014-01-15
IPC分类号： B32B3/28 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/04 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B1/00 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/60
CPC分类号： B32B7/045 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/608 , B29C66/1312 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/8322 , B29K2995/0068 , B29L2031/30 , B32B1/00 , B32B7/08 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2605/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T29/4998 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24545
摘要： An assembly comprising a first composite fiber reinforced part that is joined to a second part by a clinch joint. The first part includes a first layer of resin that is reinforced with fibers and a second layer of resin that is devoid of fibers and applied to one side of the first layer of fiber reinforced resin. The second part contacts the first layer of the first part. The first part and second part are joined by a clinch joint including a pressed out portion that is pressed into a clinching portion. The second layer of resin contains the fibers in the first part. An alternative assembly has fiber-free intended clinch joint forming areas that extend through the first part. A method is provided in which a first part including a first layer of resin reinforced with fibers is molded with a second layer of resin on one side of the first layer is joined by a clinch joint to a second part.
摘要翻译： 一种组件，包括第一复合纤维增强部分，该第一复合纤维增强部分通过夹紧接头连接到第二部分。 第一部分包括用纤维增强的第一层树脂和不含纤维的第二层树脂，并施加到第一层纤维增强树脂的一侧。 第二部分接触第一部分的第一层。 第一部分和第二部分通过夹紧接头连接，包括压入部分的压出部分。 第二层树脂含有第一部分的纤维。 替代组件具有延伸穿过第一部分的无纤维预期的夹紧接头形成区域。 提供了一种方法，其中包括用纤维增强的第一层树脂的第一部分在第一层的一侧上用第二层树脂模制而成，其中第二层由第二部分接合。
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公开(公告)号：US20130273312A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13744920
申请日：2013-01-18
CPC分类号： B32B7/08 , B21D39/031 , B21J5/066 , B21J15/025 , B21J15/048 , B21J15/147 , B23P11/00 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/602 , B29C65/607 , B29C65/608 , B29C65/64 , B29C65/7437 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/41 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72143 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7394 , B29C66/742 , B29C66/7422 , B29C66/74283 , B29C66/81422 , B29C66/81429 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/8322 , B29C70/48 , B29L2031/737 , B32B3/263 , B32B3/266 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/20 , F16B5/04 , F16B5/045 , F16B19/086 , F16B25/0015 , F16B25/0084 , F16B25/106 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49963 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24529 , B29K2307/04 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2309/10 , B29K2311/10 , B29K2311/00
摘要： A method of joining parts together with a flow drill screw or with a clinch joint. A first part formed of metal or a composite material is joined to a second part that includes a fiber-filled layer and a resin matrix layer. The flow drill screw extends through the first part and the second part into the second part. The resin matrix layer prevents fibers from the fiber filled layer from being forced through the back of the second panel. A clinch joint may be formed into the first part and the second part but does not penetrate completely through the resin matrix layer. When the clinch joint is formed, the resin matrix layer inhibits the fiber filled layer from pushing through the second layer of the second panel.
摘要翻译： 将部件与流动钻螺丝或夹紧接头连接在一起的方法。 由金属或复合材料形成的第一部分连接到包括纤维填充层和树脂基质层的第二部分。 流动钻螺丝穿过第一部分和第二部分延伸到第二部分中。 树脂基质层防止来自纤维填充层的纤维被迫穿过第二面板的背面。 夹紧接头可以形成在第一部分和第二部分中，但是不能完全穿过树脂基质层。 当形成接合接头时，树脂基体层阻止纤维填充层推动通过第二面板的第二层。
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公开(公告)号：US10722930B2
公开(公告)日：2020-07-28
申请号：US15384669
申请日：2016-12-20
IPC分类号： B21D22/00 , B21D22/02 , B22D19/00 , B22D25/02 , C21D7/13 , C21D1/673 , B21D37/16 , F28F21/02 , F28F7/02 , B22D19/06 , B21D37/20 , F28D21/00 , F28F13/00
摘要： Dies for forming components, such as sheet components, and methods of producing the dies are disclosed. The die may include a bulk material and a forming surface. A solid conductor may be formed in the bulk material. The solid conductor may be spaced from and extend adjacent to the forming surface and have a melting point that is greater than a melting point of the bulk material. The solid conductor may be configured to absorb heat from the forming surface. There may multiple solid conductors within the bulk material, for example spaced apart and extending along an axis. The solid conductor may be a bundle of carbon fibers, which may be pitch-based. The solid conductor may be conformal to the forming surface, for example, having a constant spacing therefrom. The solid conductor may be cast-in to the die during its production.
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公开(公告)号：US10343950B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-09
申请号：US15783535
申请日：2017-10-13
发明人： Haibo Zhao , Daniel Quinn Houston , Rick H. Wykoff
摘要： A glass bubble includes a hollow glass body having an outer surface with a diameter of between about 16 micrometers and about 25 micrometers and a surface roughness of about 0.01% to about 0.1% of that diameter. A low density sheet molding compound incorporating a plurality of glass bubbles and resin is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US09809493B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-07
申请号：US14696521
申请日：2015-04-27
发明人： Haibo Zhao , Daniel Quinn Houston , Rick H. Wykoff
CPC分类号： C03C19/00 , B24B31/02 , B29C70/66 , B29K2509/08 , C03C11/002 , C03C23/006 , C08K7/28
摘要： A method is provided for treating the outer surfaces of a plurality of glass bubbles. That method includes loading a plurality of glass bubbles into a processing vessel having a roughened lining and displacing the processing vessel so that the plurality of glass bubbles move against the roughened lining to thereby roughen the outer surfaces. Alternatively, or in addition, the glass bubbles are subjected to air plasma treatment to increase the surface energy of the glass bubbles.
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9.发明申请Composite Panel for Joining with a Clinch Joint and Method of Forming a Clinch Joint 有权复合面板联合与缝合接头和形成一个缝合接头的方法公开(公告)号：US20150197070A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14155694
申请日：2014-01-15
CPC分类号： B32B7/045 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/608 , B29C66/1312 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/8322 , B29K2995/0068 , B29L2031/30 , B32B1/00 , B32B7/08 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2605/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y10T29/4998 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24545
摘要： An assembly comprising a first composite fiber reinforced part that is joined to a second part by a clinch joint. The first part includes a first layer of resin that is reinforced with fibers and a second layer of resin that is devoid of fibers and applied to one side of the first layer of fiber reinforced resin. The second part contacts the first layer of the first part. The first part and second part are joined by a clinch joint including a pressed out portion that is pressed into a clinching portion. The second layer of resin contains the fibers in the first part. An alternative assembly has fiber-free intended clinch joint forming areas that extend through the first part. A method is provided in which a first part including a first layer of resin reinforced with fibers is molded with a second layer of resin on one side of the first layer is joined by a clinch joint to a second part.
摘要翻译： 一种组件，包括第一复合纤维增强部分，该第一复合纤维增强部分通过夹紧接头连接到第二部分。 第一部分包括用纤维增强的第一层树脂和不含纤维的第二层树脂，并施加到第一层纤维增强树脂的一侧。 第二部分接触第一部分的第一层。 第一部分和第二部分通过夹紧接头连接，包括压入部分的压出部分。 第二层树脂含有第一部分的纤维。 替代组件具有延伸穿过第一部分的无纤维预期的夹紧接头形成区域。 提供了一种方法，其中包括用纤维增强的第一层树脂的第一部分在第一层的一侧上用第二层树脂模制而成，其中第二层通过夹紧接头连接到第二部分。
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公开(公告)号：US09421548B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14156603
申请日：2014-01-16
摘要： In at least one or more embodiments, a system for scutching material fibers includes first and second plates defining a first cavity to receive and discharge material fibers, the first plate including a first number teeth extending into the first cavity and movable in a first direction, the second plate including a second number of teeth extending into the first cavity and movable in a second direction different from the first direction. Teeth as present in the first number and/or the second number of teeth may be spaced apart from each. In certain instances, the material fibers may be carbon fibers.
摘要翻译： 在至少一个或多个实施例中，用于切割材料纤维的系统包括限定用于接收和排出材料纤维的第一腔的第一和第二板，第一板包括延伸到第一腔中并可沿第一方向移动的第一数量的齿， 所述第二板包括延伸到所述第一腔中并可沿与所述第一方向不同的第二方向移动的第二数量的齿。 存在于第一数量和/或第二数量的齿中的齿可以彼此间隔开。 在某些情况下，材料纤维可以是碳纤维。
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