摘要:
A mixture delivery device for introducing a reducing agent into an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine in which, a urea-water solution is introduced into a region of the exhaust gas system, upstream of a catalytic converter, through the introduction of compressed air, in order to bring about the reduction of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine. The mixture delivery device includes a mixture carrying line, with a first section that extends laterally to the exhaust gas flow and a second section that extends concentrically to a longitudinal axis of the exhaust gas system. The mixture carrying line is inserted into the exhaust gas system, wherein the urea-water solution is injected in the form of a cone into the exhaust gas upstream of the catalytic converter via blow-out openings embodied radially in the second section. The mixture delivery device is particularly suited for delivering a urea-water solution upstream of the catalytic converter in the exhaust gas system of a mixture compressing, spontaneously igniting internal combustion engine.
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus for dividing an entering gas flow into two split flows, each of which flows through a branch of a line system. A control element is provided, which executes a control motion about a shaft between a first position and a second position. The entering gas flow is divided continuously, by means of the adjustable control element, at a volumetric flow ratio, and at the same time the control element allocates a medium to be metered, whose infeed point is associated with the control element, to the split flows at a different ratio VDOS.
摘要:
An apparatus for machining flat workpieces has at least two tool carriers mounted to machining heads that are drivable by at least a first drive unit. The tool carrier of one machining head is arranged such that it is movable in a shifting range (V1) along a first axis relative to the carrier unit. The tool carrier of a second machining head is arranged such that it is movable in a shifting area (V2) along the first axis relative to the carrier unit.
摘要:
In a continuous grinding machine for grinding the surface of flat workpieces (20) with at least one grinding station and a transport device (10) for moving the workpieces (20) relative to the grinding station, the grinding station having at least one grinding assembly (22) with a grinding belt (26) and a pressure device (34) for pressing the grinding belt (26) against the workpiece surface, and with a control device (38) for controlling the pressure device (34) depending on the workpiece contour, the transport device (10) is reversible with respect to its feed direction and the control device (38) has means (36) for detecting the workpiece contour depending on the feed direction.
摘要:
The invention relates to a compressor, particularly for air conditioners in motor vehicles, comprising a safety device for limiting high pressure, whereby the safety device is hermetically sealed until first responding, after which it slowly reduces the system pressure.
摘要:
An elongated bar shaped housing contains an optical sensing apparatus with at least one light source to create a sensing beam and a deflecting arrangement which moves the sensing beam back and forth between the longitudinal ends of the housing. One of the walls of the housing has an output window extending in the longitudinal direction of the housing for the sensing beam and an input window parallel to the output window for the sensing beam reflected from a workpiece or its support. In the housing behind the input window there is a strip shaped light receiving arrangement with a plurality of optical sensors, as well as an evaluation unit connected to the light receiving arrangement to which the output signals of the light receiving arrangement are sent.
摘要:
A compressor, in particular for air conditioning systems in motor vehicles, having a housing, a housing sealing cover, a drive shaft with bearings and a drive device for pistons that are displaced back and forth. The drive device transfers the rotational displacement of the drive shaft into the back-and-forth displacement of the pistons. The compressor also includes a cylinder block, in which the pistons that are displaced back and forth take in and compress coolant, a valve device, in addition to a valve plate with intake and discharge valves comprising intake and discharge chambers for an intake pressure zone and a discharge pressure zone. A cylinder head may be a separate element from the housing, in pot-shaped form, or the housing sealing cover. The intake and discharge chambers, the valve device, and the cylinder block may be situated in the closed side of the pot-shaped housing.
摘要:
In a band grinding machine, especially well adapted for grinding wooden frames having transverse and longitudinal wooden pieces, a support table in the form of an endless belt transports the frames in an advancement direction, a transverse grinding assembly with a transversely moving grinding band extending over the width of the support table grinds the entire tops of frames, and two longitudinal grinding assemblies, located behind the transverse grinding assembly in the advancement direction, respectively grind the two longitudinal wooden pieces of each frame, with each longitudinal grinding assembly having a longitudinally moving grinding band with a width very small in comparison to the width of the table, and with at least one of the longitudinal grinding assemblies being adjustable transversely of the advancement direction to allow the spacing of the longitudinal grinding assemblies to be set to match the spacing of the longitudinal frame pieces.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for forming hollow stepped shafts of cold-formable metal by internal high pressure with the following steps: provision of a tube outlet section and filling it with fluid; sealing at least the tube section to be widened; application of a suitable high internal pressure for widening the tube section; calibration of the workpiece by applying a high calibration pressure; maintenance of the calibration pressure while heading the tube along the longitudinal axis. Internal tools, also spring-loaded tools, are provided as supports in the tool.
摘要:
A nematic liquid crystalline medium having at least two liquid crystalline components with at least one being of formula I ##STR1## wherein R is H, a straight-chain alkyl or alkenyl radical having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, it also being possible to replace one or more CH.sub.2 groups in these radicals, independently of one another, by --O--, --S--, ##STR2## --CO--, --CO--O--, --O--CO-- or --O--CO--O-- in such a way that oxygen atoms are not linked directly to one another,Z.sub.1 and Z are each, independently of one another, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a single bond, and one of the radicals Z.sup.1 and Z is alternatively --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --,A and A.sup.1 are each, independently of one another, trans-1,4-cyclohexylene in which, in addition, one or two non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups may be replaced by --O--, or are 1,4-phenylene which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted or disubstituted by fluorine and/or Cl atoms and in which, in addition, one or two CH groups may be replaced by N,m is 0, 1, 2 or 3,o and s are 0, 1 or 2, where (s+o) is >2.These liquid crystalline media find use in electro-optical display elements.