摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing arylsulphonyl isocyanates of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and addition derivatives thereof--where in the formula the meaning of the substituents are as follows:Ar represents optionally substituted aryl, naphthyl- or thienyl group, andHX is a chemical bond or XZR.sub.1 stands for a group where Z is oxygen or sulphur,R.sub.1 is saturated or unsaturated alkyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl or substituted phenyl group orX is an NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 groupwherein R.sub.2 R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, aroyl or acyl group, and the essence of the process is that an N-halogen sulphonamidate is carbonylated in the presence of a carbonylating catalyst, in the presence or absence of alcohol, (thio) alcohol or amine reactants and the carbonylated compound obtained is reacted subsequently with the reactants.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing sulphonyl-ureas of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar.sub.1 represents a phenyl, naphthyl or thienyl group, the derivatives thereof substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, (halo)alkoxycarbonyl, (halo)alkyloxy, nitro, cyano groups as well as by halogen atoms,Ar.sub.2 represents a phenyl, pyridyl, pirimidinyl or triazinyl group and the derivatives thereof substituted by C.sub.1-4 (halo)alkyl, C.sub.1-4 (halo)alkyloxy, amino, O-acyl, O-arylsulphonyl, O-(substituted carbamoyl) groups as well as by halogen atoms.According to the invention N-halogen aryl sulphonamidate is reacted in the presence of a carbonylating catalyst, carbon monoxide and an aromatic amine, optionally in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, or N-halogen aryl sulphonamidate is reacted with carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylating catalyst, and optionally in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, then the obtained reaction mixture is further reacted with an aromatic amine or an N-halogen-arylamine-alkali metal salt is reacted with aryl-sulphonamid in the presence of a carbonylating catalyst, carbon monoxide and optionally in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst or an amine, amine dihalogenid, aryl sulphonamid are reacted in the presence of a carbonylating catalyst and carbon monoxide and the obtained reaction mixture is worked up in a known manner.The thus prepared sulphonyl-ureas are biologically active compounds, which are used in the pharmaceutical industry and for regulating plant growth.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 3-isopropyl-benzo-2-thia-1,3-diazinone-(4)-2,2-dioxide which comprises preparing isopropyl sulfamoyl chloride in one step by reacting N,N'-diisopropyl-urea with phosphorus trichloride and chlorine in the presence of oleum and sulfuric acid and condensing the so obtained isopropyl sulfamoyl chloride at room temperature without any solvent in the presence of an excess of N,N-diethyl aniline with anthranylic acid methyl ester and subjecting the thus obtained N-isopropyl-N'-o-carbomethoxy-phenyl-sulfamide to cyclization in the presence of sodium methylate, extracting the obtained crude 3-isopropyl-benzo-2-thia-1,3-diazinone-(4)-2,2-dioxide with a mixture of methanol and water and after adding water to the aqueous-methanolic mixture and sedimenting the contaminations isolating a product of high purity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R stands for hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 straight or branched chained alkyl, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy-C.sub.1-2 alkyl,R.sup.1 stands for 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-benzofuran-7-yl, 4-methyl-coumarin-7-yl, 2,2,4-trimethyl-(2H)-chromen-5-yl or 2,2,4-trimethyl-(2H)-chromen-7-yl and Me stands for a monovalent cation and represents the salt of the acid.The new compounds show plant growth regulating activity and can be used as active ingredient of plant growth regulators.
摘要:
The invention relates to an improved method for the preparation of a 2',6'-dialkyl-N-alkoxymethyl-2-chloro-acetanilide compound of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are identical or different and stand for straight-chained or branched C.sub.1-4 alkyl groups.According to the invention a dialkyl aniline of the general formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above, is treated with aqueous formaldehyde solution in an apolar solvent at a temperature of 30.degree. to 80.degree. C., the solution of the resulting oxymethyl derivative formed with said apolar solvent is separated from the aqueous formaldehyde solution at an elevated temperature and then dehydrated, the resulting azomethine derivative is reacted with chloroacetyl chloride in the same apolar solvent medium, the resulting chloromethyl compound is reacted with an alcohol of the general formula (V),R.sub.3 -OH (V)wherein R.sub.3 is as defined above, in an amount sufficient to bind the hydrochloric acid liberated in the reaction, the reaction mixture is admixed with water, and the organic phase containing the required end-product is separated and optionally processed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a herbicidal composition which contains, besides binding, wetting, dispersing, emulsifying agents, solvents and/or surface-active substances, herbicides as active agent of thiocarbamate, carbamate, acid amide or urea type alone or in a combination, furthermore as antidote a compound of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently of each other, are hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.1-4 cyanoalkyl, C.sub.1-6 haloalkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1-4 -haloalkyl, phenyl, halogenphenyl, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl-phenyl, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxyphenyl, furfuryl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of each other, are hydrogen, C.sub.1-18 -alkyl, C.sub.2-4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.2-4 -cyanoalkyl, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy-C.sub.2-4 -alkyl, C.sub.5-6 -cycloalkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, C.sub.3-4 -alkenyl, phenyl-C.sub.3-4 -alkenyl, di-C.sub.1-4 -alkylamino-C.sub.2-4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C.sub.2-6 -alkyl, furfuryl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy-C.sub.2-4 -alkoxy-C.sub.2-4 -alkyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, together, are C.sub.2-4 -alkylene, C.sub.4 -alkenylene, glucofuranosylene, acetoxy-C.sub.3 -alkylene, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy-C.sub.3 -alkylene, hydroxy-C.sub.3 -alkylene, halogen-C.sub.3 -alkylene; wherein the quantity of the antidote lies between 0.01 and 15 parts by weight referred to 1 part by weight of herbicidal agent, furthermore the composition contains altogether 0.1 to 95 percent by weight of the herbicidal agents and the antidote.