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公开(公告)号：US08385043B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12477078
申请日：2009-06-02
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H04B5/005 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F19/04 , H01F19/08 , H01F27/2804 , H01F27/40 , H01F38/14 , H01F2019/085 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/73265 , H03F3/45192 , H03F3/45475 , H03F2203/45008 , H03F2203/45101 , H03F2203/45586 , H03H7/52 , H03H11/265 , H04B5/0093 , H04L25/0266 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： Galvanic isolators are disclosed herein. An embodiment of a galvanic isolator comprises a generally planar electrically insulating substrate comprising opposing first and second surfaces, the substrate comprising an electrically insulating, low dielectric loss material and having a transmitter coil disposed on the first surface and a receiving coil disposed on the second surface. A transmitter circuit is operably connected to the transmitter coil. The transmitter circuit comprises a first detector that detects a rising edge of an input signal; a first pulse generator that generates a plurality of first pulses upon detection of the rising edge; a second detector that detects a falling edge of the input signal; and a second pulse generator that generates a plurality of second pulses upon detection of the falling edge. A receiver circuit is operably connected to the second receiving coil. The receiver circuit generates a signal that is substantially similar to the input signal based on the first pulses and the second pulses.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了电隔离器。 电隔离器的实施例包括大体上平面的电绝缘衬底，其包括相对的第一和第二表面，所述衬底包括电绝缘的低介电损耗材料，并且具有布置在第一表面上的发射器线圈和设置在第二表面上的接收线圈 。 发射机电路可操作地连接到发射机线圈。 发射机电路包括检测输入信号的上升沿的第一检测器; 第一脉冲发生器，其在检测到所述上升沿时产生多个第一脉冲; 检测输入信号的下降沿的第二检测器; 以及第二脉冲发生器，其在检测到下降沿时产生多个第二脉冲。 接收器电路可操作地连接到第二接收线圈。 接收器电路基于第一脉冲和第二脉冲产生基本上类似于输入信号的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20100020448A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12477078
申请日：2009-06-02
CPC分类号： H04B5/005 , H01F17/0006 , H01F17/0013 , H01F19/04 , H01F19/08 , H01F27/2804 , H01F27/40 , H01F38/14 , H01F2019/085 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/73265 , H03F3/45192 , H03F3/45475 , H03F2203/45008 , H03F2203/45101 , H03F2203/45586 , H03H7/52 , H03H11/265 , H04B5/0093 , H04L25/0266 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： Galvanic isolators are disclosed herein. An embodiment of a galvanic isolator comprises a generally planar electrically insulating substrate comprising opposing first and second surfaces, the substrate comprising an electrically insulating, low dielectric loss material and having a transmitter coil disposed on the first surface and a receiving coil disposed on the second surface. A transmitter circuit is operably connected to the transmitter coil. The transmitter circuit comprises a first detector that detects a rising edge of an input signal; a first pulse generator that generates a plurality of first pulses upon detection of the rising edge; a second detector that detects a falling edge of the input signal; and a second pulse generator that generates a plurality of second pulses upon detection of the falling edge. A receiver circuit is operably connected to the second receiving coil. The receiver circuit generates a signal that is substantially similar to the input signal based on the first pulses and the second pulses.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了电隔离器。 电隔离器的实施例包括大体上平面的电绝缘衬底，其包括相对的第一和第二表面，所述衬底包括电绝缘的低介电损耗材料，并且具有布置在第一表面上的发射器线圈和设置在第二表面上的接收线圈 。 发射机电路可操作地连接到发射机线圈。 发射机电路包括检测输入信号的上升沿的第一检测器; 第一脉冲发生器，其在检测到所述上升沿时产生多个第一脉冲; 检测输入信号的下降沿的第二检测器; 以及第二脉冲发生器，其在检测到下降沿时产生多个第二脉冲。 接收器电路可操作地连接到第二接收线圈。 接收器电路基于第一脉冲和第二脉冲产生基本上类似于输入信号的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07948067B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12495733
申请日：2009-06-30
IPC分类号： H01L23/495
CPC分类号： H01L23/645 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49575 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： In an embodiment, the invention provides a coil transducer isolator package comprising at least one lead frame, at least two integrated circuits (ICs) and a flex circuit comprising at least a first coil transducer. The first coil transducer comprises at least one metal coil. The coil transducer isolator package is fabricated such that no portion of the lead frame is physically located within a spatial volume extending substantially perpendicular to the at least one metal coil. The boundaries of the spatial volume are defined by a periphery of the at least one metal coil. At least one of the two ICs is at least partially located within the spatial volume extending substantially perpendicular to the at least one metal coil.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种线圈换能器隔离器封装，其包括至少一个引线框架，至少两个集成电路（IC）和至少包括第一线圈换能器的柔性电路。 第一线圈换能器包括至少一个金属线圈。 线圈换能器隔离器封装被制造成使得引线框架的任何部分物理上位于基本上垂直于至少一个金属线圈延伸的空间体积内。 空间体积的边界由至少一个金属线圈的外围限定。 两个IC中的至少一个至少部分地位于基本上垂直于至少一个金属线圈延伸的空间体积内。
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公开(公告)号：US20100328902A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12495733
申请日：2009-06-30
IPC分类号： H05K7/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/645 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49575 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： In an embodiment, the invention provides a coil transducer isolator package comprising at least one lead frame, at least two integrated circuits (ICs) and a flex circuit comprising at least a first coil transducer. The first coil transducer comprises at least one metal coil. The coil transducer isolator package is fabricated such that no portion of the lead frame is physically located within a spatial volume extending substantially perpendicular to the at least one metal coil. The boundaries of the spatial volume are defined by a periphery of the at least one metal coil. At least one of the two ICs is at least partially located within the spatial volume extending substantially perpendicular to the at least one metal coil.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种线圈换能器隔离器封装，其包括至少一个引线框架，至少两个集成电路（IC）和至少包括第一线圈换能器的柔性电路。 第一线圈换能器包括至少一个金属线圈。 线圈换能器隔离器封装被制造成使得引线框架的任何部分物理上位于基本上垂直于至少一个金属线圈延伸的空间体积内。 空间体积的边界由至少一个金属线圈的外围限定。 两个IC中的至少一个至少部分地位于基本上垂直于至少一个金属线圈延伸的空间体积内。
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5.发明授权Methods and apparatuses for performing common mode pulse compensation in an opto-isolator 有权用于在光隔离器中执行共模脉冲补偿的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07808759B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11766333
申请日：2007-06-21
IPC分类号： H02H9/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/299
摘要： In an opto-isolator, common mode pulses that occur are compensated for by either adding current to the electrical-to-optical converter (EOC) drive current to compensate for a decrease in the EOC drive current caused by the occurrence of a common mode pulse or by pulling some of the drive current away from the EOC to compensate for an increase in the EOC drive current caused by the occurrence of a common mode pulse.
摘要翻译： 在光隔离器中，发生的共模脉冲通过将电流加到电 - 光转换器（EOC）驱动电流来补偿，以补偿由共模脉冲的发生引起的EOC驱动电流的减小 或者通过将一些驱动电流拉离EOC来补偿由共模脉冲的出现引起的EOC驱动电流的增加。
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公开(公告)号：US5337230A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US876841
申请日：1992-04-30
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0424 , A61B5/0428 , G06F19/00 , H03K5/24 , H03M1/12 , G06F15/42 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： H03K5/249 , A61B5/0424 , A61B5/0428 , A61B5/7203 , G06F19/3406 , H03K5/2481 , A61B5/7242 , G06F19/3412
摘要： A mixed analog and digital integrated circuit with features which are especially useful for application as a front end for physiological signal instrumentation such as electrocardiographs, electromyographs, and electroencephalographs. The integrated circuit has 5 signal channels, each with analog amplification and analog to digital conversion. The channels can be configured for various combinations of input signal amplification, input signal summation, analog output driving, and AC impedance measurement. The integrated circuit has 2 digital serial input lines and 2 digital serial output lines, all designed for direct connection to optical couplers. Channel configuration, gain, and other parameters are externally controllable by a serial digital input signal. Up to 6 compatible devices can be serially connected in a chain.
摘要翻译： 一种混合的模拟和数字集成电路，具有特别适用于生理信号仪器的前端（如心电图仪，肌电图仪和脑电图仪）的特点。 该集成电路具有5个信号通道，每个信号通道具有模拟放大和模数转换。 通道可以配置为输入信号放大，输入信号求和，模拟输出驱动和交流阻抗测量的各种组合。 该集成电路具有2条数字串行输入线和2条数字串行输出线，全部设计用于直接连接光耦合器。 通道配置，增益和其他参数可通过串行数字输入信号进行外部控制。 多达6个兼容的设备可以串连在一起。
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公开(公告)号：US4638191A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US628069
申请日：1984-07-05
IPC分类号： H01L21/8234 , G01S7/52 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/088 , H03H11/26 , H03K5/00 , H03K5/13 , H03K7/06 , H03K7/08 , H03K17/284 , H03K17/693
CPC分类号： G01S7/52003 , H03H11/26 , H03K5/131 , H03K7/06 , H03K7/08 , H03K2005/00195
摘要： A delay circuit comprising a plurality of cascaded saturating circuit elements is provided. The delay circuit may be incorporated in such circuits as modulators and demodulators to provide signal delay.
摘要翻译： 提供包括多个级联饱和电路元件的延迟电路。 延迟电路可以结合在诸如调制器和解调器的电路中以提供信号延迟。
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8.发明授权Methods and apparatuses for performing common mode pulse compensation in an opto-isolator 有权用于在光隔离器中执行共模脉冲补偿的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08116055B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12719036
申请日：2010-03-08
IPC分类号： H02H9/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/299 , H04B10/802
摘要： In an opto-isolator, a common mode pulse compensation circuit is provided that senses when a common mode pulse event occurs and that adds current to the LED drive current to compensate for a decrease in the LED drive current caused by the occurrence of the event. The common mode pulse compensation circuit is capable of operating effectively over a very wide range of common mode pulse slopes by automatically adjusting the amount of current that is added to the LED drive current based at least in part on the slope of the sensed common mode pulse. In addition, the common mode pulse compensation circuit is capable of being implemented with LEDs that operate at very low drive currents, which allows the power consumption requirements of the opto-isolator to be reduced.
摘要翻译： 在光隔离器中，提供共模脉冲补偿电路，其检测何时发生共模脉冲事件，并且向LED驱动电流增加电流以补偿由于事件发生引起的LED驱动电流的减小。 共模脉冲补偿电路能够在非常宽的共模脉冲斜率范围内有效地工作，这通过至少部分地基于感测的共模脉冲的斜率自动调节添加到LED驱动电流的电流量 。 此外，共模脉冲补偿电路能够用在非常低的驱动电流下操作的LED来实现，这允许减少光隔离器的功耗要求。
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公开(公告)号：US5467090A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US314162
申请日：1994-09-28
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0428 , G05B19/042 , G06F19/00 , H03M1/12 , H03M1/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , A61B5/0428 , A61B5/7203 , G06F19/3406 , A61B5/7242 , G06F19/3412
摘要： A mixed analog and digital integrated circuit with features which are especially useful for application as a front end for physiological signal instrumentation such as electrocardiographs, electromyographs, and electroencephalographs. The integrated circuit has 5 signal channels, each with analog amplification and analog to digital conversion. The channels can be configured for various combinations of input signal amplification, input signal summation, analog output driving, and AC impedance measurement. The integrated circuit has 2 digital serial input lines and 2 digital serial output lines, all designed for direct connection to optical couplers. Channel configuration, gain, and other parameters are externally controllable by a serial digital input signal. Up to 6 compatible devices can be serially connected in a chain.
摘要翻译： 一种混合的模拟和数字集成电路，具有特别适用于生理信号仪器的前端（如心电图仪，肌电图仪和脑电图仪）的特点。 该集成电路具有5个信号通道，每个信号通道具有模拟放大和模数转换。 通道可以配置为输入信号放大，输入信号求和，模拟输出驱动和交流阻抗测量的各种组合。 该集成电路具有2条数字串行输入线和2条数字串行输出线，全部设计用于直接连接光耦合器。 通道配置，增益和其他参数可通过串行数字输入信号进行外部控制。 多达6个兼容的设备可以串连在一起。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4603301A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US628067
申请日：1984-07-05
CPC分类号： H03D3/02
摘要： A circuit for detecting a Frequency Modulated (FM) signal is provided. An amplitude limited FM signal is propated through a delay circuit comprising a plurality of cascaded saturating inverters. A Boolean logic "Exclusive Or" (XOR) operation is performed between the FM signal before entering the delay circuit and after exiting the delay circuit.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于检测频率调制（FM）信号的电路。 通过包括多个级联饱和反相器的延迟电路来提供限幅FM信号。 在进入延迟电路之前和退出延迟电路之后，在FM信号之间执行布尔逻辑“异或”（XOR）操作。
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