Process for the preparation of carbamate functional polymers
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of carbamate functional polymers 失效
    制备氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06228953B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09378319

    申请日:1999-08-20

    IPC分类号: C08R830

    CPC分类号: C08F8/14 C08F8/30

    摘要: A method of preparing a carbamate functional polymer or oligomer is provided. The method comprises: (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising a lower alkyl carbamate, a hydroxyl functional polymer or oligomer, and an alcohol different from and having a higher boiling point than an alcohol from which the lower alkyl carbamate is derived; and (b) heating the reaction mixture to form a carbamate functional polymer or oligomer. Also provided is a method of preparing a carbamate functional acrylic polymer by preparing a similar reaction mixture using acrylic monomers containing hydroxyl groups or groups that can be converted to hydroxyl groups and heating the reaction mixture in the presence of a free radical initiator and an esterification catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制备氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物或低聚物的方法。 该方法包括:(a)制备包含氨基甲酸低级烷基酯,羟基官能聚合物或低聚物的反应混合物和不同于且具有高于其衍生的低级烷基氨基甲酸酯的醇的沸点的醇; 和(b)加热反应混合物以形成氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物或低聚物。 还提供了一种制备氨基甲酸酯官能的丙烯酸类聚合物的方法,其通过使用含有羟基的丙烯酸单体或可以转化为羟基的基团并在自由基引发剂和酯化催化剂存在下加热反应混合物来制备相似的反应混合物 。

    Colloidal particle sols and methods for preparing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Colloidal particle sols and methods for preparing the same 有权
    胶体颗粒溶胶及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08039517B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US11001543

    申请日:2004-12-01

    IPC分类号: B01F3/12 B01F3/22 C04B14/00

    摘要: A method of preparing an organic sol of particles is provided. Steps include: a) providing a suspension of particles in an aqueous medium; b) adding an organic liquid to form an admixture where the concentration of particles in the admixture is less than or equal to 40 percent by weight; c) maintaining the admixture at a temperature and pressure and for a time sufficient to reduce the water content to less than 30 percent by weight while simultaneously adding a water-compatible organic liquid at a rate sufficient to maintain a concentration of particles in the admixture at less than or equal to 50 percent by weight; and d) adding at least one polymer while maintaining the admixture at a temperature and pressure and for a time sufficient to provide an organic sol of particles comprising 1 percent by weight or less of water.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备颗粒有机溶胶的方法。 步骤包括:a)在水介质中提供颗粒的悬浮液; b)加入有机液体以形成其中混合物中颗粒的浓度小于或等于40重量%的混合物; c)将混合物在温度和压力下保持足够的时间以将水含量降低至小于30重量%,同时以足以将混合物中的颗粒浓度保持在混合物中的速率同时加入水相容性有机液体 小于或等于50重量%; 和d)在保持混合物的温度和压力下加入至少一种聚合物,并持续足以提供包含1重量%或更少的水的颗粒的有机溶胶。

    Reaction products of mercapto-functional monohydric alcohols and vinyl
silanes, and NCO-functional compounds therefrom
    9.
    发明授权
    Reaction products of mercapto-functional monohydric alcohols and vinyl silanes, and NCO-functional compounds therefrom 失效
    巯基官能的一元醇和乙烯基硅烷的反应产物,以及由它们构成的NCO-官能的化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4749803A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-07

    申请号:US816078

    申请日:1986-01-03

    摘要: Disclosed is an adduct of a mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and a vinyl-type silane having at least one hydrolyzable group directly attached to a silicon atom, the adduct prepared by reacting the mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and the vinyl-type silane in the presence of a free radical initiator.Also disclosed is an NCO-functional compound comprising the reaction product of: (A) the aforesaid adduct of a mercapto-functional monohydric alcohol and a vinyl-type silane having at least one hydrolyzable group directly attached to a silicon atom, and (B) an organic polyisocyanate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种巯基官能的一元醇和具有至少一个直接连接到硅原子上的可水解基团的乙烯基型硅烷的加合物,该加成物是通过巯基官能的一元醇和乙烯基型硅烷在存在下反应制备的 的自由基引发剂。 还公开了包含以下反应产物的NCO官能化合物:(A)上述巯基官能化一元醇的上述加成物和至少具有直接与硅原子连接的可水解基团的乙烯基型硅烷,(B) 有机多异氰酸酯。

    Aminoplast curable coating compositions containing cycloaliphatic
sulfonic acid esters as latent acid catalysts
    10.
    发明授权
    Aminoplast curable coating compositions containing cycloaliphatic sulfonic acid esters as latent acid catalysts 失效
    含有脂环族磺酸酯作为潜酸催化剂的氨基塑料可固化涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4454274A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-12

    申请号:US427400

    申请日:1982-09-29

    IPC分类号: C08F8/36 C08K5/42

    CPC分类号: C08K5/42 C07C309/00

    摘要: A high solids, organic solvent based, sprayable coating composition which is capable of acid catalyzed crosslinking is composed of an active hydrogen-containing resin, a curing agent present externally and/or internally as a part of the active hydrogen-containing resin; and a catalytic amount of a non-ionic ester of a sulfonic acid. The sulfonic acid ester is represented by the following structural formulas: ##STR1## wherein: Z is a radical selected from the group consisting of amino and an organic radical, said organic radical being connected to the sulfur atom by a carbon atom;W is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenylene;V is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkylene, C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 hydroxyl substituted alkylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenylene, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 hydroxyl substituted alkenylene; andR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 are independently hydrogen or an organic radical.

    摘要翻译: 能够进行酸催化交联的高固含量有机溶剂型可喷涂涂料组合物由含活性氢的树脂,外部存在和/或内部作为活性含氢树脂的一部分存在的固化剂组成。 和催化量的磺酸的非离子酯。 磺酸酯由以下结构式表示:其中:Z是选自氨基和有机基团的基团,所述有机基团与硫连接 原子由碳原子; W是C 1 -C 18亚烷基,C 2 -C 18亚烯基; V是C 1 -C 18亚烷基,C 1 -C 18羟基取代的亚烷基,C 2 -C 18亚烯基,C 2 -C 18羟基取代的亚烯基; 并且R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5独立地为氢或有机基团。