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公开(公告)号:US12009412B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US17549013
申请日:2021-12-13
发明人: Shesh Mani Pandey , Judson R. Holt , Vibhor Jain
IPC分类号: H01L29/732 , H01L29/66
CPC分类号: H01L29/732 , H01L29/66234
摘要: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a base region composed of a semiconductor on insulator material; an emitter region above the base region; and a collector region under the base region and within a cavity of a buried insulator layer.
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公开(公告)号:US11990535B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US17511613
申请日:2021-10-27
IPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/225 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/10 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/66
CPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/2251 , H01L29/0808 , H01L29/0817 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/1008 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/66242
摘要: Disclosed is a semiconductor structure including a lateral heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT). The structure includes a substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), an insulator layer on the substrate, and a semiconductor layer (e.g., a silicon germanium layer) on the insulator layer. The structure includes a lateral HBT with three terminals including a collector, an emitter, and a base, which is positioned laterally between the collector and the emitter and which can include a silicon germanium intrinsic base region for improved performance. Additionally, the collector and/or the emitter includes: a first region, which is epitaxially grown within a trench that extends through the semiconductor layer and the insulator layer to the substrate; and a second region, which is epitaxially grown on the first region. The connection(s) of the collector and/or the emitter to the substrate effectively form thermal exit path(s) and minimize self-heating. Also disclosed is a method for forming the structure.
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公开(公告)号:US11923446B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17503345
申请日:2021-10-17
发明人: Vibhor Jain , Johnatan Avraham Kantarovsky , Mark David Levy , Ephrem Gebreselasie , Yves Ngu , Siva P. Adusumilli
IPC分类号: H01L29/778 , H01L29/40 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/43
CPC分类号: H01L29/7781 , H01L29/407 , H01L29/435 , H01L29/4916 , H01L29/4983 , H01L29/66431
摘要: The present disclosure relates generally to structures in semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) devices having a silicided polysilicon layer. The present disclosure may provide an active region above a substrate, source and drain electrodes in contact with the active region, a gate above the active region, the gate being laterally between the source and drain electrodes, a polysilicon layer above the substrate, and a silicide layer on the polysilicon layer. The active region includes at least two material layers with different band gaps. The polysilicon layer may be configured as an electronic fuse, a resistor, or a diode.
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公开(公告)号:US20240045156A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US17816790
申请日:2022-08-02
发明人: Yusheng Bian , Vibhor Jain , Steven M. Shank
IPC分类号: G02B6/42
CPC分类号: G02B6/4212 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/4295 , G02B6/4274
摘要: A structure includes a dielectric waveguide, and at least one grating coupler adjacent the dielectric waveguide. Each grating coupler includes a set of parallel optofluidic grating channels oriented orthogonally to the dielectric waveguide. The structure may also include a radiation source operatively coupled to the dielectric waveguide, and an optical receiver such as a photosensor adjacent the grating coupler(s). The structure may be used as part of an optofluidic sensor system for, for example, biochemical applications.
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公开(公告)号:US11855197B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-26
申请号:US17580127
申请日:2022-01-20
IPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/10 , H01L29/417 , H01L29/423 , H01L29/66
CPC分类号: H01L29/7371 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/1004 , H01L29/41708 , H01L29/42304 , H01L29/66234
摘要: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to vertical bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an intrinsic base region comprising semiconductor-on-insulator material; a collector region confined within an insulator layer beneath the semiconductor-on-insulator material; an emitter region above the intrinsic base region; and an extrinsic base region above the intrinsic base region.
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公开(公告)号:US11804541B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-31
申请号:US17578011
申请日:2022-01-18
发明人: Hong Yu , Vibhor Jain
IPC分类号: H01L29/735 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/417
CPC分类号: H01L29/735 , H01L29/0808 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/41708 , H01L29/6625
摘要: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a lateral bipolar transistor structure with an emitter/collector (E/C) contact to a doped semiconductor well and related methods. A bipolar transistor structure according to the disclosure may include a doped semiconductor well over a semiconductor substrate. An insulative region is on the doped semiconductor well. A base layer is on the insulative region, and an emitter/collector (E/C) layer on the insulative region and adjacent a first sidewall of the base layer. An E/C contact to the doped semiconductor well includes a lower portion adjacent the insulative region and an upper portion adjacent and electrically coupled to the E/C layer.
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公开(公告)号:US11799021B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-24
申请号:US17450842
申请日:2021-10-14
IPC分类号: H01L29/735 , H01L29/08 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/06
CPC分类号: H01L29/735 , H01L27/1203 , H01L29/0649 , H01L29/0808 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/6625
摘要: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a lateral bipolar transistor structure with a marker layer for emitter and collector terminals. A lateral bipolar transistor structure according to the disclosure includes a semiconductor layer over an insulator layer. The semiconductor layer includes an emitter/collector (E/C) region having a first doping type and an intrinsic base region adjacent the E/C region and having a second doping type opposite the first doping type. A marker layer is on the E/C region of the semiconductor layer, and a raised E/C terminal is on the marker layer. An extrinsic base is on the intrinsic base region of the semiconductor layer, and a spacer is horizontally between the raised E/C terminal and the extrinsic base.
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公开(公告)号:US11777019B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-03
申请号:US17586862
申请日:2022-01-28
发明人: Hong Yu , Vibhor Jain , Judson R. Holt
IPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/735
CPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/66242 , H01L29/735
摘要: Disclosed is a semiconductor structure including a device, such as a lateral heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT), made up of a combination of at least three different semiconductor materials with different bandgap sizes for improved performance. In the device, a base layer of the base region can be positioned laterally between a collector layer of a collector region and an emitter layer of an emitter region and can be physically separated therefrom by buffer layers. The base layer can be made of a narrow bandgap semiconductor material, the collector layer and, optionally, the emitter layer can be made of a wide bandgap semiconductor material, and the buffer layers can be made of a semiconductor material with a bandgap between that of the narrow bandgap semiconductor material and the wide bandgap semiconductor material. Also disclosed herein is a method of forming the structure.
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公开(公告)号:US11749747B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US17574661
申请日:2022-01-13
IPC分类号: H01L29/737 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/763 , H01L29/06
CPC分类号: H01L29/7371 , H01L21/763 , H01L29/0642 , H01L29/66242
摘要: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a bipolar transistor structure with a collector on a polycrystalline isolation layer. A polycrystalline isolation layer may be on a substrate, and a collector layer may be on the polycrystalline isolation layer. The collector layer has a first doping type and includes a polycrystalline semiconductor. A base layer is on the collector layer and has a second doping type opposite the first doping type. An emitter layer is on the base layer and has the first doping type. A material composition of the doped collector region is different from a material composition of the base layer.
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公开(公告)号:US11710771B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-25
申请号:US17524043
申请日:2021-11-11
发明人: Alexander Derrickson , Judson R. Holt , Haiting Wang , Jagar Singh , Vibhor Jain
IPC分类号: H01L29/10 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/735 , H01L29/737
CPC分类号: H01L29/1008 , H01L29/0808 , H01L29/0817 , H01L29/0821 , H01L29/6625 , H01L29/6656 , H01L29/66242 , H01L29/66553 , H01L29/735 , H01L29/737
摘要: Structures for a bipolar junction transistor and methods of forming a structure for a bipolar junction transistor. The structure includes an emitter having a raised portion, a collector having a raised portion, and a base having a base layer and an extrinsic base layer stacked with the base layer. The base layer and the extrinsic base layer are positioned in a lateral direction between the raised portion of the emitter and the raised portion of the collector, the base layer has a first width in the lateral direction, the extrinsic base layer has a second width in the lateral direction, and the second width is greater than the first width.
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