摘要:
A silicon nitride based sintered product produced with Si powder, a Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 powder, and an assistant component effective for sintering silicon nitride as raw materials. A resultant sintered product has fine tissue, exhibits little presence of pores and remaining silicon, and possesses high mechanical strength which can be enhanced by calcinating the product under low pressure after it has been reacted and first sintered.
摘要:
Provided is an image processing device including an image target separating unit that separates a read printed document into image targets, a page aggregation state determining unit that determines a page aggregation state of the read printed document based on a layout of the image targets separated by the image target separating unit, a printing direction determining unit that determines a printing direction of each of pages determined by the page aggregation state determining unit based on a features of each of the image targets separated by the image target separating unit, and a document format converting unit that converts a document format of the read printed document based on the results of the determination by the page aggregation state determining unit and the printing direction determining unit.
摘要:
A bodyshell structure of a railcar, includes a plurality of side window opening portions formed on a side bodyshell along a railcar longitudinal direction, and the side window opening portions include a plurality of large window opening portions arranged on a railcar-longitudinal-direction center portion of the side bodyshell and a plurality of small window opening portions arranged on both railcar-longitudinal-direction sides of the large window opening portions and each having a smaller opening area than the large window opening portion.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member; charging device for electrically charging the photosensitive member; an exposure device for exposing to light the photosensitive member to form an electrostatic latent image; a developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image into a toner image; a transfer member for forming a transfer portion at which the toner image is to be transferred from the photosensitive member onto a transfer material; a voltage control portion for controlling a transfer voltage to be applied to the transfer member so that a current passing through the transfer member is constant; and a current setting device for setting a current value in constant current control by the voltage control portion so that the current value is decreased when a ratio of a potential difference between the transfer voltage and a light portion potential provided by the exposure device to a potential difference between the transfer voltage and a dark portion potential provided by the exposure device is decreased and so that the current value is increased when the ratio is increased.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes a plurality of compression units and a switching unit. The plurality of compression units compress image information by different compression methods. The switching unit extracts plural pieces of color information from pieces of color information which constitute the image information in a color space expressing the image information, and selects one of the plurality of compression units in accordance with hue angles of the plural pieces of extracted color information.
摘要:
Provided is a floor structure of a railcar in which thickness of a heat insulating material can be reduced while having predetermined heat resistance. The floor structure of the railcar includes a underframe having a pair of side sills extending in a railcar longitudinal direction and a cross beam arranged between the side sills and extending in a railcar width direction, a structural floor provided on an upper surface of the underframe, and a first heat insulating material arranged on a lower side of the structural floor via an air layer for the structural floor.
摘要:
A desired search area is efficiently monitored. A surveillance device that is installed in a flying aircraft in the sky and that monitors the situation at the sea surface from the sky, including a light-transmitting portion that is provided with a light source and that radiates a plurality of slit-like beams from the sky toward a search area at the sea surface, a light-receiving portion that receives a plurality of reflected beams that have been reflected at an object at the sea surface, and a processor that determines whether or not the object at the sea surface that has reflected the beams is a target object from information about the reflected beams obtained by the light-receiving portion.
摘要:
In the related art of a method called a gloss mark, clear toner capable of adjusting glossiness without varying color phase has been used in order to prepare a gloss mark. However, a development device for clear toner is necessary in addition to a development device for colored toner. Accordingly, there has been a problem of upsizing and cost increase of an image forming apparatus.The image forming apparatus of the present invention forms a gloss mark only with colored toner without using clear toner. Specifically, at an area of which gloss is to be lowered, a part of colored toner required for forming an image is formed and fixed on a sheet, and then, the residual quantity which is not formed before the fixing out of the colored toner required for forming the image is formed and fixed so as to be superimposed to the fixed colored toner.
摘要:
A surface-mount air-core coil is provided in which a conductive wire covered with an insulation coating is wound into a spiral shape to form a cylindrically wound coil portion, conductive wires which are not covered with the insulation coating extend from both ends of the wound coil portion to form a pair of terminal portions, and the terminal portions are soldered onto electrode lands of a circuit board. A lower side of the wound coil portion which faces the circuit board is curved, an upper side thereof is formed in a flat shape, and the curved part is mounted on the circuit board.
摘要:
A flip-chip type semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate. A plurality of electrode terminals are provided and arranged on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate, a sealing resin layer is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor substrate such that the electrode terminals are completely covered with the sealing resin layer.