摘要:
For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.
摘要:
For preventing clogging in an injection nozzle for supplying a reducing agent to exhaust gas flow on an upstream side of a reducing catalyst and for improving the efficiency of NOx purification processing, the injection nozzle 14 has a tip end portion 18 provided with a ring shaped protruding ridge 19 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of an exhaust gas downstream side end portion of the tip end portion 18 that is arranged substantially in parallel with an exhaust gas flow direction A inside an exhaust pipe 13, the ring shaped protruding ridge 19 being provided with injection hole or holes 20 drilled outward from the central axis of the injection nozzle 14, so that the reducing agent is ejected on the exhaust gas upstream side of the reduction catalyst, from the injection holes 20. The injection holes 20 do not directly open on a wide outer peripheral surface of the injection nozzle 14, and then when injection stops, the reducing agent does not become attached to or does not remain around the injection holes 20, or the remaining amount thereof becomes small, so that clogging of the injection holes 20 of the injection nozzle 14 is prevented, and the efficiency of NOx purification processing is improved.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device that can shorten the initialization cycle of impedance matching of interface buffers and reduce as much as possible affects on other circuits at the time of fine control thereafter. The semiconductor device (1) includes interface buffers (18a to 18c) whose internal impedances are controlled by impedance control data and an impedance control circuit (35) that generates the impedance control data. The impedance control circuit includes a first impedance control mode that initially generates the impedance control data by a binary search and comparison operation resulting from predetermined impedance control steps and sets the impedance control data in the interface buffers, and a second impedance control mode that updates the impedance control data set in the interface buffers by a sequential comparison operation resulting from the predetermined impedance control steps.
摘要:
A NOx reduction catalyst and an ammonia slip oxidation catalyst are disposed in an exhaust system in this order, and also, an electric fan is disposed on piping which communicates an upper space of a storage tank storing therein a reducing agent with the exhaust upstream of the NOx reduction catalyst. Then, when the temperature of the ammonia slip oxidation catalyst reaches or exceeds the temperature for activating a catalyst thereof, the electric fan is operated for a predetermined period of time, so that the gas (ammonia series gas) in the upper space of the storage tank is forcibly discharged to the upstream side of the NOx reduction catalyst. Further, a discharge-forcing device, such as an electric fan or the like, forcibly discharging the gas in the upper space of the storage tank, an adsorbing device temporarily adsorbing thereto the forcibly discharged gas and an oxidation catalyst oxidizing the gas desorbed from the adsorbing device, may be disposed to the storage tank in this order.
摘要:
A sliding cover includes an outside plate, a structural member fixed to the rear face of the outside plate, a movable holding member disposed between the outside plate and the structural member, and a toggle disposed between the holding member and the outside plate or the structural member. The holding member includes two parallel racks and guiding portions disposed at both end portions and extending in the same direction as the racks. The holding member includes a holding plate; an even number of pinions meshed with each other and supported by the holding plate so as to be rotatable; and guiding components supported by the holding plate. The pinions, disposed between the guiding components, are meshed with the racks, and the guiding components are engaged with the guiding portions so as to be slidable. The biasing direction in which the toggle biases the holding member is reversed substantially at the midpoint of the movable range of the holding member.
摘要:
The flow of exhaust gas flowing through the SCR muffler becomes good, thus improving the efficiency of purging nitrogen oxide (NOx) contained in exhaust gas. Further, vibrations that are caused by vibrations of the vehicle, exhaust gas, and the like, to which a reducing agent, etc., supplying nozzle is subject, are suppressed or reduced, thus improving the efficiency of an SCR catalyst purging nitrogen oxide (NOx) and the durability of the reducing agent, etc., supplying nozzle. The SCR muffler comprises an SCR catalyst 1 for selectively reducing and purging nitrogen oxide (NOx) contained in exhaust gas; an exhaust pipe 2 that allows the exhaust gas to flow into the SCR catalyst; and a reducing agent, etc., supplying means 3 that supplies a reducing agent or a reducing agent precursor to the exhaust gas. A plate 4 having air holes 5 which disperse and make a flow of the exhaust gas uniform is provided downstream of the reducing agent, etc., supplying means and upstream of the SCR catalyst. The air holes 5 are arranged in only an area greater in diameter than the exhaust pipe and in a staggered fashion so as to form concentric circles. Further, the reducing agent, etc., supplying nozzle 30 as the means 3 is inserted through a plate 40 having air holes 5, and the plate is held in the exhaust pipe.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor memory device for acceleration in burst mode. The semiconductor memory device has a burst mode for serially reading multiple bits of data in synchronization with both edges of a clock. Multiple memory blocks are geometrically arranged correspondingly to the multiple bits. An address selection circuit selects a memory cell from the memory blocks. Data read from the memory blocks is parallel transmitted to an output circuit. The output circuit first outputs data from a memory block to which data is transmitted fastest among the multiple memory blocks. The output circuit serially outputs data in the fixed order in synchronization with both edges of the clock.
摘要:
An engine exhaust emission purification apparatus for reducing and purifying NOx in the exhaust emission by using a liquid reducing agent having a temperature maintenance device for maintaining a temperature of at least a part of a liquid reducing agent supply system configured by an injection nozzle and piping of the injection nozzle at a temperature lower than a boiling point of a solvent of the liquid reducing agent or equal to or higher than a melting point of dissolved matter in which the liquid reducing agent existing in the liquid reducing agent supply system conducts heat exchange with the liquid reducing agent supply system thereby being maintained at a temperature lower than the boiling point of the solvent or equal to or higher than the melting point of the dissolved matter and resultantly, occurrence of precipitation of the dissolved matter due to evaporation of only the solvent in the liquid reducing agent supply system does not occur, and even If precipitation of the dissolved matter occurs, the dissolved matter per se is melt away to prevent an injection hole of the injection nozzle from being clogged.
摘要:
An apparatus for producing a porous body that forms an expandable slurry containing at least inorganic powder, a foaming agent, and a binder into a sheet, causes the expandable slurry sheet to be foamed and baked, and thereby produces the porous body, the apparatus includes: a mixer preparing the expandable slurry by containing inorganic powder, a foaming agent, and a binder; a die-coater that has a discharge opening which discharges the expandable slurry provided from the mixer to an external thereof so as to shape the expandable slurry into a sheet; and a carrier sheet arranged so as to face the discharge opening of the die-coater with a gap interposed therebetween, and feeding the expandable slurry discharged from the discharge opening, wherein a flow path of the expandable slurry from inside the mixer to the discharge opening of the die-coater is hermetically sealed from an outside.
摘要:
An apparatus for producing a porous body that forms an expandable slurry containing at least inorganic powder, a foaming agent, and a binder into a sheet, causes the expandable slurry sheet to be foamed and baked, and thereby produces the porous body, the apparatus includes: a mixer preparing the expandable slurry by containing inorganic powder, a foaming agent, and a binder; a die-coater that has a discharge opening which discharges the expandable slurry provided from the mixer to an external thereof so as to shape the expandable slurry into a sheet; and a carrier sheet arranged so as to face the discharge opening of the die-coater with a gap interposed therebetween, and feeding the expandable slurry discharged from the discharge opening, wherein a flow path of the expandable slurry from inside the mixer to the discharge opening of the die-coater is hermetically sealed from an outside.