摘要:
In a punch die for powder compacting, a powder compacting equipment equipped with the punch die, and a forming method with the equipment, for suppressing the occurrence of stress concentration in the die without changing a shape of a powder compacting body, the punch die is used to form a cylindrical member by powder compacting, which has a substantially cylindrical shape and has a protrusion portion formed on the inner peripheral side thereof to protrude in the axial direction or a stepped portion or a concave portion formed on the inner peripheral side thereof in the radial direction. The punch die has a substantially cylindrical shape, and has a protrusion portion formed on at least a part of the inner peripheral surface or the outer peripheral surface thereof to protrude toward the center axis. The punch die is divided into two upper and lower parts at a surface forming the same surface as a lower surface of the protrusion portion, and the division surfaces are mechanically connected to each other or adhered to each other by adhesive.
摘要:
A solar thermal power generation apparatus including: a turbine rotatable around a vertical axis, a power generator driven by turbine; a funnel disposed along vertical axis so as to house turbine and having an intake port at the lower end of funnel; and a transparent box body disposed so as to surround a lower portion of the funnel and having the air intake port at a position being lower than the intake port and a heat collector disposed in a standing manner at a distance between the box body and the funnel. An upper end of the heat collector is at a position being higher than the intake port. By using an updraft occurred by heating air having flown from the air intake port into the inside of the box body by the heat collector, the turbine is rotated, which causes the power generator to generate power.
摘要:
A solar thermal power generation apparatus of the present invention is made up of a turbine 12 rotatable around a vertical axis 11, a power generator 13 driven by the turbine 12, a funnel 14 disposed along the vertical axis 11 so as to house the turbine 12 and having an intake port 14a at the lower end of the funnel 14, and a transparent box body 15 disposed so as to surround a lower portion of the funnel 14 and having the air intake port 15e at a position being lower than the intake port 14a and a heat collector 16 disposed in a standing manner at a distance between the box body 15 and the funnel 14, wherein an upper end of the heat collector 16 is at a position being higher than the intake port 14a, wherein, by using an updraft occurred by heating air having flown from the air intake port 15a into the inside of the box body 15 by the heat collector 16, the turbine 12 is rotated, which causes the power generator to generate power.
摘要:
The present invention provides a tandem type mass analysis system capable of carrying out the differential analysis with high efficiency by the tandem type mass analysis. A predetermined number of m/z regions are set up for carrying out the mass analysis with the all ions included therein being dissociated collectively for each m/z region so as to obtain measurement MS2 data. By comparing the measurement MS2 data with reference MS2 data stored in a reference data base, a difference thereof is detected. For the m/z region with a differential component detected, the mass analysis is carried out collectively without dissociation for the all ions included therein so as to obtain measurement MS1 data. By comparing the measurement MS1 data with the reference MS1 data, a difference thereof is detected. From the difference thereof, a parent ion considered to be the differential component factor is presumed for carrying out the mass analysis with the same being dissociated.
摘要:
The present invention achieves a mass analysis method that can identify protein or peptide with high speed and high sensitivity. A mass spectrum is obtained from a standard sample of healthy person, an ion is selected from the mass spectrum as a precursor ion, and a mass spectrum of the precursor ion is obtained [(a) to (d)]. A mass spectrum is obtained from a sample of interest to be measured of patient, an ion other than the precursor ion of the standard sample is selected from the mass spectrum as a precursor ion, and a mass spectrum of the precursor ion is obtained [(g) to (k)]. Identifications on peptide/protein specific to the standard sample and the sample to be measured, and common to both are conducted [(r) to (q)], and based on the results, comparative analysis on peptide/protein of the sample to be measured (t). Without regarding an ion derived from all components of the sample to be measured as precursor ion, MS/MS spectrum is obtained and identification on a plurality of components of the sample to be measured can be conducted for a short time and with high sensitivity.
摘要:
In a method for mass spectrometry, a plurality of juxtaposed chromatography apparatus connected to a mass spectrometer start eluting at a predetermined time difference and the following mass spectrometer conducts mass spectrometry. A chromatogram in a preceding chromatography apparatus is analyzed on real time base and results of the analysis are used on real time base to change an elusion condition of a succeeding chromatography apparatus. A mass spectrometric system suitable for carrying out the method is also provided.
摘要:
Provided is an electron beam scanning method for forming an electric field for appropriately guiding electrons emitted from a pattern to the outside of the pattern, and also provided is a scanning electron microscope. When an electron beam for forming charge is irradiated to a sample, a first electron beam is irradiated to a first position (1) and a second position (2) having the center (104) of a pattern formed on the sample as a symmetrical point, and is then additionally irradiated to two central positions (3, 4) between the first and second irradiation position, the two central positions (3, 4) being on the same radius centered on the symmetrical point as are the first and second positions. Further, after that, the irradiation of the first electron beam to the central positions between existing scanning positions on the radius is repeated.
摘要:
During the structural analysis of a protein or peptide by tandem mass spectroscopy, a peptide ion derived from a protein that has already been measured and that is expressed in great quantities is avoided as a tandem mass spectroscopy target. A peptide derived from a minute amount of protein, which has heretofore been difficult to analyze, can be automatically determined as a tandem mass spectroscopy target within the real time of measurement. Data concerning a protein that has already been measured and a peptide derived from the protein is automatically stored in an internal database. The stored data is collated with measured data with high accuracy to determine an isotope peak. In this way, the process of selecting a peptide peak that has not been measured as the target for the next tandem analysis can be performed within the real time of measurement and a redundant measurement of peptides derived from the same protein can be avoided. The information contained in the MSn spectrum is effectively utilized in each step of the MSn involving a multi-stage dissociation and mass spectroscopy (MSn), so that the flows for the determination of the next analysis content and the selection of the parent ion for the MSn+1 analysis, for example, can be optimized within the real time of measurement and with high efficiency and accuracy. Thus, a target of concern to the user can be subjected to tandem mass spectroscopy without wasteful measurement.
摘要:
An image display apparatus is provided which is capable of suppressing generation of cracks to be caused by a load applied to a partition disposed between an anode panel and a cathode panel. The partition for retaining a predetermined distance between back and front substrates by using bonding material is constituted of a partition main body and an electric conducting layer coated on the outer peripheral surface of the partition main body. The partition main body has curved portions at the corners of upper and lower end portions, the curved portions contacting the back and front substrates. It is possible to prevent damages of an electrode to be caused by a mechanical load applied to cathode and anode panels having electrodes on opposing surfaces.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a film thickness distribution analysis method that ensures quick and effective prediction of film thickness distribution by computer simulation in the pattern plating process.On the circuit pattern of a printed circuit board, in the method for analyzing the thickness distribution of metal film plated selectively, hypothetically dividing the printed circuit board into one or more regions, introducing pattern density θj=Aj/Sj (Sj: the area Sj of a desired region j, and Aj: the area of the plated surface inside the area j), and calculating the approximate average current density or film thickness distribution based on “approximation averaged by pattern density”.
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供一种薄膜厚度分布分析方法,其通过图案电镀处理中的计算机模拟来确保快速有效地预测薄膜厚度分布。 在印刷电路板的电路图案上,在分析选择性镀覆的金属膜的厚度分布的方法中,将印刷电路板假想地划分成一个或多个区域,引入图案密度tjj = Aj / Sj(Sj:面积Sj ,并且Aj:区域j)内的电镀表面的面积,并且基于通过图案密度平均的近似计算近似的平均电流密度或膜厚度分布。