摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion includes (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the number of silanol groups included in the silica particles (A) calculated from a signal area of a 29Si-NMR spectrum being 2.0 to 3.0×1021/g.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the sodium content, the potassium content, and the ammonium ion content of the silica particles (A) determined by ICP atomic emission spectrometry, ICP mass spectrometry, or ammonium ion quantitative analysis using ion chromatography having a relationship in which the sodium content is 5 to 500 ppm and at least one of the potassium content and the ammonium ion content is 100 to 20,000 ppm.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing aqueous dispersion including (A) silica particles, and (B1) an organic acid, the sodium content, the potassium content, and the ammonium ion content of the silica particles (A) determined by ICP atomic emission spectrometry, ICP mass spectrometry, or ammonium ion quantitative analysis using ion chromatography having a relationship in which the sodium content is 5 to 500 ppm and at least one of the potassium content and the ammonium ion content is 100 to 20,000 ppm.
摘要:
A composition for forming a chemical mechanical polishing pad having polishing characteristics such as a high polishing rate, an excellent planarity of the polished object, and less scratches of the polished object. The composition includes (A) a polyurethane having a carbon-carbon double bond on a side chain and (B) a cross-linking agent. The polyurethane (A) is preferably a thermoplastic polyurethane (A′) obtained by mixing at least components (a11) to (a13) and component (a2) in a proportion satisfying the following conditions (1) and (2) and reacting them.
摘要:
In a system for transmitting a charging signal from an exchange to a telephone system together with a voice signal, radio equipment in the exchange side detects the charging signal sent from the exchange and encodes it into a pulse code signal comprising a plurality of continuous pulses. Thereafter, this pulse signal is modulated into a frequency signal outside the voice transmitting frequency band and then transmitted as a radio signal after it is superimposed on the voice signal. Radio equipment on the telephone side detects this charging signal carrier and demodulates it into the pulse code signal, then counts it and transfers the charging signal when the counted value reaches a specified value. In addition, the radio equipment in the exchange side previously executes a deep amplitude limitation only for the voice signal onto which the out-of-band frequency signal is superimposed, and, thereby, the charging signal superimposed is protected from degradation due to amplitude limitation by a limiter circuit provided in a stage preceding a modulator.
摘要:
A method for producing a conductive segment, includes: a step of printing a metal conductive paste on a substrate, and drying the paste; a step of printing other metal conductive paste on the metal conductive paste after drying, and drying the paste; and a step of burning the metal conductive paste after drying and the other metal conductive paste after drying, wherein the conductive metal paste is an Ag—Pd conductive paste comprising silver (Ag) and palladium (Pd), and the other metal conductive paste is an Au conductive paste comprising gold (Au) as a main component; or the metal conductive paste is an Au conductive paste comprising gold (Au) as a main component, and the other metal conductive paste is an Ag—Pd conductive paste comprising silver (Ag) and palladium (Pd).
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory includes a magnetoresistive element includes a fixed layer whose magnetization direction is fixed, a recording layer whose magnetization direction is variable and a nonmagnetic layer disposed between the fixed layer and the recording layer. A direction of a read current is set to a first direction in a case where an expression of MR ratio ≧|Ic+/Ic−|−1 is satisfied if a critical current of the first direction used to write the magnetoresistive element to the parallel state is set to Ic− and a critical current of a second direction used to write the magnetoresistive element to the anti-parallel state is set to Ic+.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory includes a magnetoresistive element includes a fixed layer whose magnetization direction is fixed, a recording layer whose magnetization direction is variable and a nonmagnetic layer disposed between the fixed layer and the recording layer. A direction of a read current is set to a first direction in a case where an expression of MR ratio ≧|Ic+/Ic−|−1 is satisfied if a critical current of the first direction used to write the magnetoresistive element to the parallel state is set to Ic− and a critical current of a second direction used to write the magnetoresistive element to the anti-parallel state is set to Ic+.
摘要翻译:根据一个实施例,磁存储器包括磁阻元件,其包括其磁化方向固定的固定层,其磁化方向可变的记录层和设置在固定层和记录层之间的非磁性层。 如果用于将磁阻元件写入平行状态的第一方向的临界电流满足MR比≧| Ic + / Ic- | -1的表达式的情况下,读取电流的方向被设定为第一方向 被设定为Ic-,将用于将磁阻元件写入反并联状态的第二方向的临界电流设定为Ic +。
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a voltage applying unit to apply a voltage to and charge a surface of transport belt, a leak judging unit to judge a charge leak on the surface of the transport belt, and a recovery operation unit to perform a charge leak recovery operation in which the transport belt is driven in a state where the voltage applying unit applies no voltage to the transport belt, if the leak judging unit judges that the charge leak is generated on the surface of the transport belt. The leak judging unit again judges whether the charge leak is generated on the surface of the transport belt after the recovery operation unit performs the charge leak recovery operation.
摘要:
Provided is a compound which is useful as an agent for treating or preventing 5-HT2C receptor-related diseases, particularly incontinence such as stress urinary incontinence, urge urinary incontinence, mixed urinary incontinence, and the like, sexual dysfunction such as erectile dysfunction syndrome and the like, obesity, and the like. The present inventors have investigated compounds having a 5-HT2C receptor agonist activity and have found that the benzazepine compounds of the present invention have an excellent 5-HT2C receptor agonist activity, thereby completing the present invention. That is, the benzazepine compounds of the present invention have a 5-HT2C receptor agonist activity and can be used as an agent for treating or preventing 5-HT2C receptor-related diseases, particularly incontinence such as stress urinary incontinence, urge urinary incontinence, mixed urinary incontinence, and the like, sexual dysfunction such as erectile dysfunction syndrome and the like, obesity, and the like.