High temperature abrasion-resistant material and method of producing same
    1.
    发明授权
    High temperature abrasion-resistant material and method of producing same 失效
    高温耐磨材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4107392A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-15

    申请号:US750622

    申请日:1976-12-15

    摘要: A high temperature abrasion-resistant material in the form of a sintered mass such as a board consists of NiO and/or CoO, Ni and/or Co, and a solid lubricant such as CaF.sub.2. The concentration of the total oxide in the mass is maximum at the surface and continuously decreases as the depth from the surface increases, but the concentration of the total metal is substantially zero at the surface and continuously increases as the depth increases. The lubricant is uniformly distributed. This material is produced by firstly sintering a powder mixture of the ingredients in a non-oxidizing atmosphere into a mass of a desired shape and subsequently heating the sintered mass in an oxidizing atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 烧结块如板的高温耐磨材料由NiO和/或CoO,Ni和/或Co组成,固体润滑剂如CaF 2。 质量中的总氧化物的浓度在表面处最大,并且随着距表面的深度增加而持续减小,但是总体金属的浓度在表面上基本上为零,并随着深度的增加而持续增加。 润滑剂均匀分布。 该材料通过首先将非氧化性气氛中的成分的粉末混合物烧结成所需形状的质量并随后在氧化气氛中加热烧结体来制备。

    Method of detecting air/fuel ratio in combustor by detecting oxygen in
combustion gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting air/fuel ratio in combustor by detecting oxygen in combustion gas 失效
    通过检测燃烧气体中的氧气来检测燃烧器中的空气/燃料比的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4224113A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US28747

    申请日:1979-04-10

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071 G01N27/4065

    摘要: A method of detecting numerical values for air/fuel ratio of either a lean air-fuel mixture or a rich mixture supplied to, for example, a combustion engine by means of an oxygen sensor disposed in the exhaust gas. The sensor comprises a porous measurement electrode layer on one side of a porous solid electrolyte layer, e.g., of zirconia and a porous reference electrode layer on the other side with a shield layer thereon, so that the reference electrode layer communicates with the exhaust gas through pores in the sensor. Measurement is accomplished by keeping a DC current flowing between the two electrode layers to establish a reference oxygen partial pressure on the reference electrode side. The intensity of the current is made below a critical value above which an EMF generated by the sensor becomes substantially constant unless the air/fuel ratio changes across the stoichiometric ratio, and the direction of the current flow is chosen depending on whether the air-fuel mixture is a lean one or a rich one.

    摘要翻译: 通过设置在排气中的氧传感器来检测供给到例如内燃机的贫空燃混合物或富混合物的空/燃比的数值的方法。 该传感器包括在多孔固体电解质层(例如氧化锆)的一侧上的多孔测量电极层和另一侧上具有屏蔽层的多孔参比电极层,使得参考电极层与排气通过 传感器孔。 通过保持直流电流在两个电极层之间流动以在参考电极侧上建立参考氧分压来实现测量。 电流的强度低于临界值,高于此值的情况下,传感器产生的EMF变得基本恒定,除非空气/燃料比在化学计量比上变化,并且电流方向取决于空气燃料 混合物是稀薄的或富有的。

    Device for detection of air/fuel ratio from oxygen partial pressure in
exhaust gas
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for detection of air/fuel ratio from oxygen partial pressure in exhaust gas 失效
    用于检测废气中氧气分压的空气/燃料比的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4264425A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-28

    申请号:US152857

    申请日:1980-05-23

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071 G01N27/417

    摘要: A device having an oxygen sensing probe to be disposed in a combustion gas to detect actual air/fuel ratio values of an air-fuel mixture subjected to combustion. The probe is a combination of two oxygen concentration cells each having a porous solid electrolyte layer such as of zirconia, a porous measurement electrode layer on one side of the solid electrolyte layer and a reference electrode layer on the other side, with a shield layer thereon. Either the shield layers of the two cells or the solid electrolyte layers of the two cells are provided by a single layer which serves also as a substrate of the entire probe. The device includes DC power supply means for forcing a current to flow through the solid electrolyte of each cell thereby to cause oxygen ions to migrate through each solid electrolyte layer, from the reference electrode layer to the measurement electrode layer in one cell and reversely in the other cell. Both air/fuel ratios above a stoichiometric ratio inclusive and air/fuel ratios below the soichiometric ratio inclusive can be detected by this device.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有氧传感探针的装置,其设置在燃烧气体中,以检测经历燃烧的空气 - 燃料混合物的实际空气/燃料比值。 探针是两个氧浓缩电池的组合,每个氧浓度电池具有诸如氧化锆的多孔固体电解质层,在固体电解质层的一侧上的多孔测量电极层和另一侧上的参考电极层,其上具有屏蔽层 。 两个电池的屏蔽层或两个电池的固体电解质层中的任一个都由用作整个探针的基底的单层提供。 该装置包括用于迫使电流流过每个电池的固体电解质的直流电源装置,从而使氧离子从一个电池中的参考电极层到测量电极层通过每个固体电解质层迁移,并且在 其他细胞 可以通过该装置检测到高于化学计量比的空气/燃料比以及低于化学计量比的空气/燃料比。

    POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS 有权
    电源设备

    公开(公告)号:US20140191705A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14129674

    申请日:2012-05-02

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: A battery charger in a power supply apparatus is mechanically and electrically connectable to and disconnectable from a battery that is for supplying electric power to a power-assisted bicycle, and includes an AC outlet and a USB connecting terminal that are electrically connected with the other apparatus and supply the electric power from the battery to the other apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 电源装置中的电池充电器机电可电连接到电动辅助自行车用电池的电池,并且能够与电源相连,并且包括与其他装置电连接的AC插座和USB连接端子 并将电力从电池供给到另一装置。

    Method and program for verifying operation of processor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and program for verifying operation of processor 失效
    验证处理器操作的方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US08707102B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13225839

    申请日:2011-09-06

    申请人: Hiroshi Takao

    发明人: Hiroshi Takao

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: A method for verifying an operation of a processor, the method includes executing, by a software simulator, a test instruction used for verifying a model dependent operation of the processor, obtaining an expectation value from a result of the executed test instruction, obtaining a result value of the test instruction executed by the processor, and comparing, by a verification processor, the obtained expectation value with the obtained result value to determine a match or mismatch between the expectation value and the result value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于验证处理器的操作的方法,所述方法包括由软件模拟器执行用于验证处理器的模型相关操作的测试指令,从所执行的测试指令的结果获得期望值,获得结果 由处理器执行的测试指令的值,并且由验证处理器将获得的期望值与所获得的结果值进行比较,以确定期望值和结果值之间的匹配或不匹配。

    Ejector apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Ejector apparatus 有权
    喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US07153126B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-26

    申请号:US10673590

    申请日:2003-09-29

    申请人: Hiroshi Takao

    发明人: Hiroshi Takao

    IPC分类号: B29C45/44

    CPC分类号: B29C45/44 Y10S425/058

    摘要: An ejector apparatus wherein, in mounting a lift core to a slide base, and in mounting an ejector core to an ejector plate, it is easy to mount the lift and ejector cores to the slide base and the ejector plate, and simultaneously perform adjustment that allows for thermal expansion of the cores. The ejector apparatus includes a lift core extending through a core constituting a mold and movably installed in a longitudinal direction of the lift core with respect to a surface of the core; an ejector plate arranged between the core and a base plate, and being capable of moving up and down, the base plate being arranged below and spaced from the core; and an adjustment coupling constructed such that a lower end portion of the lift core is supported to expand and contract in a longitudinal direction of the lift core relative to the ejector plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种喷射装置,其中,在将提升芯安装到滑动基座上并将推出器芯安装到顶板时,容易将提升和推出器芯安装到滑动基座和顶出板上,同时执行调整 允许芯的热膨胀。 喷射器装置包括:提升芯,其延伸穿过构成模具的芯,并相对于芯的表面可移动地安装在提升芯的纵向方向上; 排列在所述芯和基板之间并且能够上下移动的顶板,所述基板布置在所述芯的下方并与所述芯隔开; 以及调节联接件,其被构造成使得提升芯的下端部被支撑成相对于顶出板在升力芯的纵向方向上膨胀和收缩。