Method of manufacturing composite material of clay mineral and rubber
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing composite material of clay mineral and rubber 失效
    粘土矿物和橡胶复合材料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5936023A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US921575

    申请日:1997-09-02

    CPC分类号: C08K3/346

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a composite material made of a rubber and a clay mineral dispersed uniformly therein. The method proceeds exchanging inorganic ions of the clay mineral with organic onium ions to organize the clay mineral; mixing the organized clay mineral and a process oil and/or a plasticizer; and mixing the rubber material with the mixture of the organized clay mineral and the process oil and/or the plasticizer. Process oil and/or plasticizer are intercalated into the organized clay mineral. As a result, the interlayer distance of the clay mineral is enlarged. The most favorable mode of the present invention is for a barrier material against water, gas and the like and for a rubber material required for an improved mechanical property.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制造由其中均匀分散的橡胶和粘土矿物制成的复合材料的方法。 该方法用有机鎓离子交换粘土矿物的无机离子,组织粘土矿物; 混合有机粘土矿物和加工油和/或增塑剂; 并将橡胶材料与有机粘土矿物和加工油和/或增塑剂的混合物混合。 加工油和/或增塑剂插入有机粘土矿物中。 结果,粘土矿物的层间距离扩大。 本发明最有利的方式是针对水,气体等的阻隔材料和用于改善机械性能所需的橡胶材料。

    Liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal device using the same, light
controlling element, recording medium, and light shutter
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal device using the same, light controlling element, recording medium, and light shutter 失效
    液晶组合物,使用其的液晶装置,光控元件,记录介质和光快门

    公开(公告)号:US5645758A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US421407

    申请日:1995-04-13

    摘要: A liquid crystal composition comprising a liquid crystal and a second substance dispersed therein, the second substance having affinity for the liquid crystal and being composed of particles having a particle size and an aspect ratio of a predetermined value or greater, and a liquid crystal composition comprising a liquid crystal containing electric field sensitive liquid crystal molecules having a positive dielectric anisotropy as the principal component and flat plate-shaped particles having affinity for the liquid crystal being dispersed therein at such a degree of density suitable for effectively forming liquid crystal domains. Also described are a liquid crystal device using the same, a light-controlling element, a recording medium, and a light shutter.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶组合物,其包含分散在其中的液晶和第二物质,所述第二物质对液晶具有亲和性,并且由具有预定值或更大的粒径和纵横比的颗粒组成,并且包含 以具有正介电各向异性为主要成分的电场敏感液晶分子的液晶和对液晶具有亲和性的平板状颗粒以适合于有效形成液晶畴的密度的方式分散在其中。 还描述了使用它的液晶装置,光控制元件,记录介质和光闸。

    Molecular assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Molecular assembly 有权
    分子装配

    公开(公告)号:US08063207B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-22

    申请号:US12237795

    申请日:2008-09-25

    IPC分类号: C07F9/80 C07F15/00

    CPC分类号: C07F15/0066

    摘要: A molecular assembly comprising a host metal complex with a space formed therein, and compounds having substituents enclosed in the metal complex within the space and molecular chains bonded to the substituents and extending to the exterior of the metal complex, wherein two or more substituents are enclosed in the same space of the metal complex.

    摘要翻译: 包含其中形成有空间的主体金属络合物的分子组合物,以及封闭在空间内的金属络合物中的取代基和与取代基键合并延伸至金属络合物外部的分子链的化合物,其中封闭了两个或多个取代基 在同一个空间的金属复合体。

    Resin-molded product and yellowing inhibitor
    7.
    发明授权
    Resin-molded product and yellowing inhibitor 失效
    树脂成型品和泛黄抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US5942567A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-24

    申请号:US671194

    申请日:1996-06-27

    CPC分类号: C08K5/13 C08K5/37

    摘要: A resin-molded product includes a phenol-based oxidation inhibitor, and a thiol-based compound. The thiol-based compound reacts chemically with a coloring substance (or a compound having a quinone-type structure) resulting from the phenol-based oxidation inhibitor to interrupt a long conjugated system arising in the coloring substance. As a result, the absorption due to the coloring substance is canceled in the visible light region. Thus, the resin-molded product is inhibited from yellowing.

    摘要翻译: 树脂成型体包含酚系氧化抑制剂和硫醇系化合物。 基于硫醇的化合物与由苯酚系氧化抑制剂得到的着色物质(或具有醌型结构的化合物)化学反应,以中断着色物质中产生的长的共轭体系。 结果,由于着色物质引起的吸收在可见光区域被抵消。 因此,可以防止树脂成型体发黄。

    Dichroic crystal
    9.
    发明授权
    Dichroic crystal 失效
    二向晶体

    公开(公告)号:US5656751A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US633516

    申请日:1996-04-17

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0026 C09B67/0098

    摘要: Disclosed is a dichroic crystal including at least one member selected from the group consisting of phtharocyanine, a phtharocyanine derivative, phtharocyanine with a central metal introduced therein, a phtharocyanine derivative with a central metal introduced therein, and iodine. It is precipitated when the iodine is added to a solution containing the member, and it includes the iodine in a form of I.sub.3.sup.- and I.sub.5.sup.- ions. It not only has a high dichroic property but also superb heat resistance and weatherability, so that it is applicable to suspended particles display devices used in severe environments.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包含选自下组的至少一种的二色性晶体:酞菁,酞菁衍生物,引入其中的中心金属的phtharocyanine,引入了中心金属的酞菁衍生物和碘。 当将碘加入到含有该成分的溶液中时,其沉淀,并且其包括I 3 - 和I 5 - 离子形式的碘。 它不仅具有高的二色性,而且具有极好的耐热性和耐候性,因此适用于恶劣环境中使用的悬浮颗粒显示装置。