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公开(公告)号:US20180240874A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-23
申请号:US15754150
申请日:2015-09-25
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: CORY E. WEBER , SAURABH MORARKA , RITESH JHAVERI , GLENN A. GLASS , SZUYA S. LIAO , ANAND S. MURTHY
IPC: H01L29/08 , H01L21/225 , H01L21/306 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/417
CPC classification number: H01L29/0847 , H01L21/2252 , H01L21/30612 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/41791 , H01L29/66522 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/6681 , H01L29/785 , H01L29/7851
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for resistance reduction under transistor spacers. In some instances, the techniques include reducing the exposure of source/drain (S/D) dopants to thermal cycles, thereby reducing the diffusion and loss of S/D dopants to surrounding materials. In some such instances, the techniques include delaying the epitaxial deposition of the doped S/D material until near the end of the transistor formation process flow, thereby avoiding the thermal cycles earlier in the process flow. For example, the techniques may include replacing the S/D regions (e.g., native fin material in the regions to be used for the transistor S/D) with sacrificial S/D material that can then be selectively etched and replaced by highly doped epitaxial S/D material later in the process flow. In some cases, the selective etch may be performed through S/D contact trenches formed in overlying insulator material over the sacrificial S/D.
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公开(公告)号:US20180151732A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-31
申请号:US15575008
申请日:2015-06-19
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: RISHABH MEHANDRU , ANAND S. MURTHY , TAHIR GHANI , GLENN A. GLASS , KARTHIK JAMBUNATHAN , SEAN T. MA , CORY E. WEBER
IPC: H01L29/78 , H01L29/167 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/306 , H01L21/02 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/762
CPC classification number: H01L29/7848 , H01L21/0245 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02579 , H01L21/30604 , H01L21/76224 , H01L21/823814 , H01L21/823821 , H01L21/823878 , H01L27/0886 , H01L27/0924 , H01L29/0649 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0847 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/167 , H01L29/42392 , H01L29/66439 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/66636 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/775 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/785 , H01L29/7851 , H01L29/78618 , H01L29/78696
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for resistance reduction in p-MOS transistors having epitaxially grown boron-doped silicon germanium (SiGe:B) S/D regions. The techniques can include growing one or more interface layers between a silicon (Si) channel region of the transistor and the SiGe:B replacement S/D regions. The one or more interface layers may include: a single layer of boron-doped Si (Si:B); a single layer of SiGe:B, where the Ge content in the interface layer is less than that in the resulting SiGe:B S/D regions; a graded layer of SiGe:B, where the Ge content in the alloy starts at a low percentage (or 0%) and is increased to a higher percentage; or multiple stepped layers of SiGe:B, where the Ge content in the alloy starts at a low percentage (or 0%) and is increased to a higher percentage at each step. Inclusion of the interface layer(s) reduces resistance for on-state current flow.
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公开(公告)号:US20190207015A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-04
申请号:US16322815
申请日:2016-09-27
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: RISHABH MEHANDRU , CORY E. WEBER , ANAND S. MURTHY , KARTHIK JAMBUNATHAN , GLENN A. GLASS , JIONG ZHANG , RITESH JHAVERI , SZUYA S. LIAO
IPC: H01L29/66 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/092 , H01L29/78
CPC classification number: H01L29/66636 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/092 , H01L29/32 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/66628 , H01L29/66659 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/7848 , H01L29/785
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for forming increasing channel region tensile strain in n-MOS devices. In some cases, increased channel region tensile strain can be achieved via S/D material engineering that deliberately introduces dislocations in one or both of the S/D regions to produce tensile strain in the adjacent channel region. In some such cases, the S/D material engineering to create desired dislocations may include using a lattice mismatched epitaxial S/D film adjacent to the channel region. Numerous material schemes for achieving multiple dislocations in one or both S/D regions will be apparent in light of this disclosure. In some cases, a cap layer can be formed on an S/D region to reduce contact resistance, such that the cap layer is an intervening layer between the S/D region and S/D contact. The cap layer includes different material than the underlying S/D region and/or a higher dopant concentration to reduce contact resistance.
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