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公开(公告)号:US10892406B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-12
申请号:US15997628
申请日:2018-06-04
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Stephen Russell , Andrea Gotti , Andrea Redaelli , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Lorenzo Fratin , Alessandro Sebastiani
Abstract: A phase change memory (PCM) cell can include a PCM layer. A first electrode and a second electrode disposed on opposite sides of the PCM layer. The first electrode, the second electrode, or both includes a metal ceramic composite material layer disposed between an upper barrier layer and a lower barrier layer and wherein the metal ceramic composite material layer provides a corresponding electrode with an electrical resistivity of from 10 mOhm-cm to 1000 mOhm-cm.
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公开(公告)号:US10777275B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-15
申请号:US16143033
申请日:2018-09-26
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Agostino Pirovano , Hernan A. Castro , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Andrea Redaelli
Abstract: Reset refresh techniques are described, which can enable reducing or canceling the drift of threshold voltage distributions exhibited by memory cells. In one example a memory device includes an array of memory cells. The memory cells include a chalcogenide storage material. The memory device includes hardware logic to program the memory cells, including logic to detect whether a memory cell is selectable with a first voltage having a first polarity. In response to detection that a memory cell is not selectable with the first voltage, the memory cell is refreshed the memory cell with a second voltage that has a polarity opposite to the first voltage. After the refresh with the second voltage, the memory cell can be programmed with the first voltage having the first polarity.
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公开(公告)号:US20190324671A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-24
申请号:US16373282
申请日:2019-04-02
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Koushik Banerjee , Lu Liu , Sanjay Rangan , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Hongmei Wang , Mattia Boniardi
Abstract: One embodiment provides a memory controller. The memory controller includes a memory controller circuitry and a set pulse determination circuitry. The memory controller circuitry is to identify an address of a target memory cell to be set. The set pulse determination circuitry is to select a positive polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a positive polarity deck or to select a negative polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a negative polarity deck. Each set pulse includes a respective nucleation portion and a respective growth portion. Each portion has a respective current amplitude and a respective time duration.
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公开(公告)号:US09799381B1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-24
申请号:US15278983
申请日:2016-09-28
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Innocenzo Tortorelli , Federico Pio
CPC classification number: G11C7/22 , G11C7/062 , G11C13/0004 , G11C13/003 , G11C13/004 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0057 , G11C2013/0073 , G11C2213/73
Abstract: Circuits, systems, and methods for double-polarity reading of double-polarity stored data information are described. In one embodiment, a method involves applying a first voltage with a first polarity to a plurality of the memory cells. The method involves applying a second voltage with a second polarity to one or more of the plurality of memory cells. The method involves detecting electrical responses of the one or more memory cells to the first voltage and the second voltage. The method also involves determining a logic state of the one or more memory cells based on the electrical responses of the one or more memory cells to the first voltage and the second voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US10248351B1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-02
申请号:US15721388
申请日:2017-09-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: Koushik Banerjee , Lu Liu , Sanjay Rangan , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Hongmei Wang , Mattia Boniardi
Abstract: One embodiment provides a memory controller. The memory controller includes a memory controller circuitry and a set pulse determination circuitry. The memory controller circuitry is to identify an address of a target memory cell to be set. The set pulse determination circuitry is to select a positive polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a positive polarity deck or to select a negative polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a negative polarity deck. Each set pulse includes a respective nucleation portion and a respective growth portion. Each portion has a respective current amplitude and a respective time duration.
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公开(公告)号:US20190044060A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
申请号:US15997628
申请日:2018-06-04
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Stephen W. Russell , Andrea Gotti , Andrea Redaelli , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Lorenzo Fratin , Alessandro Sebastiani
Abstract: A phase change memory (PCM) cell can include a PCM layer. A first electrode and a second electrode disposed on opposite sides of the PCM layer. The first electrode, the second electrode, or both includes a metal ceramic composite material layer disposed between an upper barrier layer and a lower barrier layer and wherein the metal ceramic composite material layer provides a corresponding electrode with an electrical resistivity of from 10 mOhm-cm to 1000 mOhm-cm.
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公开(公告)号:US10163982B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15474154
申请日:2017-03-30
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Andrea Redaelli , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Fabio Pellizzer , Agostino Pirovano , DerChang Kau
IPC: H01L27/24 , H01L45/00 , H01L23/528 , G11C13/00
Abstract: Described herein are multi-deck memory devices with an inverted deck. For example, in one embodiment a memory device includes a first deck of memory cells including layers of material, including a layer of storage material and a layer of selector material, and a second deck of memory cells over the first deck of memory cells, the second deck comprising layers of material in an order opposite relative to the first deck. In one such embodiment, conductive bitlines located between the first and second decks are common to both decks. Inverting the second deck can enable operating the decks symmetrically despite accessing the decks with opposite polarity voltages.
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公开(公告)号:US10102891B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
申请号:US15786317
申请日:2017-10-17
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Innocenzo Tortorelli , Federico Pio
Abstract: Circuits, systems, and methods for double-polarity reading of double-polarity stored data information are described. In one embodiment, a method involves applying a first voltage with a first polarity to a plurality of the memory cells. The method involves applying a second voltage with a second polarity to one or more of the plurality of memory cells. The method involves detecting electrical responses of the one or more memory cells to the first voltage and the second voltage. The method also involves determining a logic state of the one or more memory cells based on the electrical responses of the one or more memory cells to the first voltage and the second voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US10884640B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-05
申请号:US16373282
申请日:2019-04-02
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Koushik Banerjee , Lu Liu , Sanjay Rangan , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Hongmei Wang , Mattia Boniardi
Abstract: One embodiment provides a memory controller. The memory controller includes a memory controller circuitry and a set pulse determination circuitry. The memory controller circuitry is to identify an address of a target memory cell to be set. The set pulse determination circuitry is to select a positive polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a positive polarity deck or to select a negative polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a negative polarity deck. Each set pulse includes a respective nucleation portion and a respective growth portion. Each portion has a respective current amplitude and a respective time duration.
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公开(公告)号:US20190102099A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-04
申请号:US15721388
申请日:2017-09-29
Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION
Inventor: Koushik Banerjee , Lu Liu , Sanjay Rangan , Enrico Varesi , Innocenzo Tortorelli , Hongmei Wang , Mattia Boniardi
Abstract: One embodiment provides a memory controller. The memory controller includes a memory controller circuitry and a set pulse determination circuitry. The memory controller circuitry is to identify an address of a target memory cell to be set. The set pulse determination circuitry is to select a positive polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a positive polarity deck or to select a negative polarity set pulse if the target memory cell is included in a negative polarity deck. Each set pulse includes a respective nucleation portion and a respective growth portion. Each portion has a respective current amplitude and a respective time duration.
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