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公开(公告)号：US20130220211A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13765800
申请日：2013-02-13
IPC分类号： C30B1/04
CPC分类号： C30B1/04 , C01B33/02 , C01B33/023
摘要： Compositions made by metallothermal reduction from crystalline materials and methods of producing such compositions are provided. The compositions have novel crystalline structures in the form of three-dimensional scaffolds. Additionally, the compositions possess unusual properties that indicate possible applications in numerous applications.
摘要翻译： 提供了通过结晶材料的金属热还原制备的组合物和制备这种组合物的方法。 组合物具有三维支架形式的新颖晶体结构。 此外，组合物具有不寻常的性质，其指示在许多应用中的可能应用。
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公开(公告)号：US20130133739A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13812976
申请日：2011-08-29
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , H01L31/0216
CPC分类号： B05D5/061 , C03C17/008 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/113 , C23C18/1225 , C23C18/1233 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/1254 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/02366 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Light scattering substrates made by providing a substrate comprising at least one surface, forming a layer of particles by depositing a sol-gel on the at least one surface, and heating the coated substrate.
摘要翻译： 通过提供包括至少一个表面的基底制成的光散射基板，通过在所述至少一个表面上沉积溶胶 - 凝胶而形成一层颗粒，并加热涂覆的基底。
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3.发明申请DIMENSIONAL SILICA-BASED POROUS SILICON STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FABRICATION 审中-公开尺寸二氧化硅多孔硅结构和制造方法公开(公告)号：US20130209781A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13847740
申请日：2013-03-20
申请人： Robert Alan Bellman , Nicholas Francis Borrelli , David Alan Deneka , Shawn Michael O'Malley , Vitor Marino Schneider
发明人： Robert Alan Bellman , Nicholas Francis Borrelli , David Alan Deneka , Shawn Michael O'Malley , Vitor Marino Schneider
IPC分类号： C03C23/00 , H01L21/322
CPC分类号： C03C23/0095 , C03C23/008 , H01L21/02002 , H01L21/02422 , H01L21/0245 , H01L21/02513 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02658 , H01L21/2257 , H01L21/3221 , H01L29/78603 , Y10T428/249969
摘要： Methods of fabricating dimensional silica-based substrates or structures comprising a porous silicon layers are contemplated. According to one embodiment, oxygen is extracted from the atomic elemental composition of a silica glass substrate by reacting a metallic gas with the substrate in a heated inert atmosphere to form a metal-oxygen complex along a surface of the substrate. The metal-oxygen complex is removed from the surface of the silica glass substrate to yield a crystalline porous silicon surface portion and one or more additional layers are formed over the crystalline porous silicon surface portion of the silica glass substrate to yield a dimensional silica-based substrate or structure comprising the porous silicon layer. Embodiments are also contemplated where the substrate is glass-based, but is not necessarily a silica-based glass substrate. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
摘要翻译： 考虑制造尺寸二氧化硅基底或包括多孔硅层的结构的方法。 根据一个实施方案，通过在加热的惰性气氛中使金属气体与衬底反应，从石英玻璃衬底的原子元素组合物中提取氧，以沿着衬底的表面形成金属 - 氧络合物。 从石英玻璃基板的表面除去金属 - 氧络合物，得到结晶多孔硅表面部分，并且在石英玻璃基板的结晶多孔硅表面部分上形成一个或多个附加层，得到尺寸二氧化硅基 包括多孔硅层的衬底或结构。 也可以考虑实施方案，其中基材是玻璃基的，但不一定是二氧化硅基玻璃基材。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。
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公开(公告)号：US20130149549A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13693453
申请日：2012-12-04
IPC分类号： C01B33/023 , C01B33/02
CPC分类号： C01B33/023 , B22F1/0011 , B22F1/0025 , B22F1/0048 , B22F9/30 , B22F2304/054 , B22F2304/056 , B22F2304/058 , B22F2304/10 , B22F2998/10 , B82Y40/00 , C01B33/02 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/896 , Y10T428/12479 , B22F1/0088
摘要： Compositions made by metallothermal reduction from aerogels and phase separated glasses and glass ceramics formed and methods of producing such compositions are provided. The compositions have novel structures that incorporate nanoporous silicon and other metal, metalloid, or metal-oxide nanowires in form of three-dimensional scaffolds. Additional compositions possess unusual photoluminescence properties that indicate possible applications in lighting and electronics.
摘要翻译： 提供了由气凝胶和相分离的玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的金属热还原制成的组合物和制备这种组合物的方法。 该组合物具有以三维支架形式纳入纳米多孔硅和其它金属，准金属或金属氧化物纳米线的新结构。 额外的组合物具有不寻常的光致发光性质，表明在照明和电子学中可能的应用。
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公开(公告)号：US09133050B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12270092
申请日：2008-11-13
CPC分类号： C03B19/00 , C03B5/235 , C03B19/09 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/008 , C03C2217/28 , C03C2217/42 , C03C2218/13
摘要： Glass bodies and methods of making glass bodies and more particularly glass bodies, for example, microlenses and arrays of microlenses and methods of making the same are described. Cordierite powder is vitrified to form a glass body or glass bodies for instance a microlens or microlenses.
摘要翻译： 描述玻璃体和制造玻璃体的方法，特别是玻璃体，例如微透镜和微透镜阵列及其制造方法。 堇青石粉末被玻璃化以形成玻璃体或玻璃体，例如微透镜或微透镜。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08300385B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US13050108
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Adra Smith Baca , Roy Joseph Bourcier , Todd P St Clair , Prantik Mazumder , Andrew R Nadjadi , Vitor Marino Schneider
发明人： Adra Smith Baca , Roy Joseph Bourcier , Todd P St Clair , Prantik Mazumder , Andrew R Nadjadi , Vitor Marino Schneider
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/058 , C02F1/469 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/34 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Composite carbon electrodes for use in, for example, Capacitive Deionization (CDI) of a fluid stream or, for example, an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) are described. Methods of making the composite carbon electrodes are also described. The composite carbon electrode comprises an electrically conductive porous matrix comprising carbon; and an electric double layer capacitor, comprising an activated carbonized material, dispersed throughout the pore volume of the electrically conductive porous matrix.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于例如流体流的电容去离子（CDI）或例如电双层电容器（EDLC）的复合碳电极。 还描述了制备复合碳电极的方法。 复合碳电极包括含碳的导电多孔基体; 以及分散在导电多孔基体的细孔体积中的活性炭化材料的双电层电容器。
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公开(公告)号：US20100108890A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12582981
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Natarajan Gunasekaran , Vitor Marino Schneider , Charlene Marie Smith , Carlo Anthony Kosik Williams
发明人： Natarajan Gunasekaran , Vitor Marino Schneider , Charlene Marie Smith , Carlo Anthony Kosik Williams
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/94 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/3581 , G01N2201/129
摘要： Methods of characterizing and measuring particulate accumulation in a family of particulate filters (10) are disclosed. The disclosure can be applied to diesel, gasoline and natural gas fueled engines, fluid streams bearing dust, and chemical and biological substances such as may be found in laboratory fluids, for example, air. In one embodiment, the disclosure is directed to measuring diesel particulate accumulation in a family of diesel particulate filters. The methods include measuring calibration complex terahertz transmission spectra (PC(f)) of at least a portion (17) of at least one particulate or diesel particulate filter in the family for different known particulate or diesel particulate amounts (ADP). The method also involves performing a partial least squares (PLS) analysis on the calibration complex terahertz transmission spectra to establish a calibration relationship between the complex terahertz transmission spectra and the particulate or diesel particulate amounts. The complex transmission spectrum of a subject particulate filter or diesel particulate filter having an unknown amount of particulate or diesel particulate accumulation is then determined and compared to the linear calibration relationship to establish a measured amount of particulates or diesel particulates. The methods include using a terahertz (THz) system (100) to obtain the complex terahertz transmission spectra for the calibration and subject particulate or diesel particulate filters.
摘要翻译： 公开了在微粒过滤器（10）系列中表征和测量颗粒积聚的方法。 本公开可以应用于柴油，汽油和天然气燃料发动机，带有灰尘的流体流，以及诸如可以在实验室流体例如空气中发现的化学和生物物质。 在一个实施方案中，本公开涉及测量柴油颗粒过滤器系列中的柴油颗粒物积聚。 所述方法包括测量家族中至少一种颗粒或柴油颗粒过滤器的至少一部分（17）的校准复数太赫兹透射光谱（PC（f）），用于不同的已知颗粒或柴油颗粒量（ADP）。 该方法还涉及对校准复数太赫兹透射光谱进行偏最小二乘法（PLS）分析，以建立复数太赫兹透射光谱与颗粒或柴油颗粒量之间的校准关系。 然后确定具有未知量的颗粒或柴油颗粒物积聚的目标颗粒过滤器或柴油颗粒过滤器的复杂透射光谱，并将其与线性校准关系进行比较，以建立测量量的颗粒物或柴油颗粒物。 这些方法包括使用太赫兹（THz）系统（100）来获得用于校准和主体颗粒或柴油颗粒过滤器的复数太赫兹透射光谱。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090305138A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US11848637
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Adra Smith Baca , Roy Joseph Bourcier , Todd P. St. Clair , Prantik Mazumder , Andrew R. Nadjadi , Vitor Marino Schneider
发明人： Adra Smith Baca , Roy Joseph Bourcier , Todd P. St. Clair , Prantik Mazumder , Andrew R. Nadjadi , Vitor Marino Schneider
CPC分类号： H01G9/058 , C02F1/469 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46161 , H01G9/155 , H01G11/34 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Composite carbon electrodes for use in, for example, Capacitive Deionization (CDI) of a fluid stream or, for example, an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) are described. Methods of making the composite carbon electrodes are also described. The composite carbon electrode comprises an electrically conductive porous matrix comprising carbon; and an electric double layer capacitor, comprising an activated carbonized material, dispersed throughout the pore volume of the electrically conductive porous matrix.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于例如流体流的电容去离子（CDI）或例如电双层电容器（EDLC）的复合碳电极。 还描述了制备复合碳电极的方法。 复合碳电极包括含碳的导电多孔基体; 以及分散在导电多孔基体的细孔体积中的活性炭化材料的双电层电容器。
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9.发明申请Glass packages and methods of controlling laser beam characteristics for sealing them 审中-公开玻璃包装和控制激光束特性的方法进行密封公开(公告)号：US20090295277A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12154878
申请日：2008-05-28
CPC分类号： H01J9/261 , H01J9/40 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/56
摘要： A display device (10) including a first substrate (12), a second substrate (16), an OLED element (18), and a wall (14) that contains glass. A sealed portion (6) is formed in the wall and between the first substrate and the second substrate so as to produce a hermetic seal. The sealed portion is disposed in the wall so that unsealed portions (7,8) are disposed on opposite sides of the sealed portion. A width (3) of the sealed portion is from about 35% to about 77.3% of a width (2) of the wall. The sealed portion may be formed by heating the wall with a laser beam (32) so that a thickness (1) of the wall lies within the depth of focus (34) of the laser beam. Further, the width (36) of the laser beam can be less than or equal to the width of the wall.
摘要翻译： 一种显示装置（10），包括第一基板（12），第二基板（16），OLED元件（18）和包含玻璃的壁（14）。 密封部分（6）形成在壁中并且在第一基板和第二基板之间，以产生气密密封。 密封部分设置在壁中，使得未密封部分（7,8）设置在密封部分的相对侧上。 密封部分的宽度（3）为壁宽度（2）的约35％至约77.3％。 密封部分可以通过用激光束（32）加热壁来形成，使得壁的厚度（1）位于激光束的焦深（34）内。 此外，激光束的宽度（36）可以小于或等于壁的宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US08319183B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12582981
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Natarajan Gunasekaran , Vitor Marino Schneider , Charlene Marie Smith , Carlo Anthony Kosik Williams
发明人： Natarajan Gunasekaran , Vitor Marino Schneider , Charlene Marie Smith , Carlo Anthony Kosik Williams
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/94 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/3581 , G01N2201/129
摘要： Methods of characterizing and measuring particulate accumulation in a family of particulate filters (10) are disclosed. The disclosure can be applied to diesel, gasoline and natural gas fueled engines, fluid streams bearing dust, and chemical and biological substances such as may be found in laboratory fluids, for example, air. In one embodiment, the disclosure is directed to measuring diesel particulate accumulation in a family of diesel particulate filters. The methods include measuring calibration complex terahertz transmission spectra (PC(f)) of at least a portion (17) of at least one particulate or diesel particulate filter in the family for different known particulate or diesel particulate amounts (ADP). The method also involves performing a partial least squares (PLS) analysis on the calibration complex terahertz transmission spectra to establish a calibration relationship between the complex terahertz transmission spectra and the particulate or diesel particulate amounts. The complex transmission spectrum of a subject particulate filter or diesel particulate filter having an unknown amount of particulate or diesel particulate accumulation is then determined and compared to the linear calibration relationship to establish a measured amount of particulates or diesel particulates. The methods include using a terahertz (THz) system (100) to obtain the complex terahertz transmission spectra for the calibration and subject particulate or diesel particulate filters.
摘要翻译： 公开了在微粒过滤器（10）系列中表征和测量颗粒积聚的方法。 本公开可以应用于柴油，汽油和天然气燃料发动机，带有灰尘的流体流，以及诸如可以在实验室流体例如空气中发现的化学和生物物质。 在一个实施方案中，本公开涉及测量柴油颗粒过滤器系列中的柴油颗粒物积聚。 所述方法包括测量家族中至少一种颗粒或柴油颗粒过滤器的至少一部分（17）的校准复数太赫兹透射光谱（PC（f）），用于不同的已知颗粒或柴油颗粒量（ADP）。 该方法还涉及对校准复数太赫兹透射光谱进行偏最小二乘法（PLS）分析，以建立复数太赫兹透射光谱与颗粒或柴油颗粒量之间的校准关系。 然后确定具有未知量的颗粒或柴油颗粒物积聚的目标颗粒过滤器或柴油颗粒过滤器的复杂透射光谱，并将其与线性校准关系进行比较，以建立测量量的颗粒物或柴油颗粒物。 这些方法包括使用太赫兹（THz）系统（100）来获得用于校准和主体颗粒或柴油颗粒过滤器的复数太赫兹透射光谱。
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