摘要:
The invention provides a method for the processing of finely divided solids during the production of chlorosilanes, which is characterized in that the finely divided solids are hydraulically pressed to give bodies of increased density. Moreover, also provided is the compact obtained by the process according to the invention which is characterized by a filling factor of the finely divided solids to be hydraulically pressed of 3.9 to 4.5.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing dimeric and/or trimeric silanes by reaction of monosilane in noble gas in a non-thermal plasma, and also to a plant for performance of this process.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for converting polychlorosilanes into hexachlorodisilane, by one or more trimeric polychlorosilanes or a trimeric polychlorosilane in a mixture with higher molecular weight polychlorosilanes being exposed to a gas discharge and hexachlorodisilane being formed and isolated.
摘要:
A plant for preparing trisilylamine in the gas phase is provided. The plant includes a reactor (1) suitable for the reaction of at least the starting materials ammonia and monohalosilane in the gas phase; a precipitation vessel (2) downstream of the reactor (1); and a mixer (3) suitable for producing a homogeneous gas mixture containing at least the starting materials ammonia and monohalosilane upstream of the reactor (1). The mixer (3), reactor (1) and precipitation vessel (2) are connected to one another structurally in such a way that a continuous gas flow through the plant is ensured, with the gas flow optionally being able to be interrupted at one or more suitable points within the plant.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing trimeric and/or quaternary silicon compounds or trimeric and/or quaternary germanium compounds, where a mixture of silicon compounds or a mixture of germanium compounds is exposed to a nonthermal plasma, and the resulting phase is subjected at least once to a vacuum rectification and filtration.
摘要:
Hollow bodies having a silicon-comprising shell, are produced by, in a gas comprising at least one silane of the general formula SinH2n+2−mXm with n=1 to 4, m=0 to 2n+2 and X=halogen, (a) generating a non-thermal plasma by an AC voltage of frequency f, or operating a light arc, or introducing electromagnetic energy in the infrared region into the gas, giving a resulting phase which (b) is dispersed in a wetting agent and distilled, and then (c) the distillate is contacted at least once with a mixture of at least two of the substances hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, water, giving a solid residue comprising hollow bodies having a silicon-comprising shell after the conversion reaction of the distillate with the mixture has abated or ended.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a specific process for producing trisilylamine from monochlorosilane and ammonia in the liquid phase. The invention further relates to a plant wherein such a process can be carried out with advantage.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing dimeric and/or trimeric silicon compounds, in particular silicon halogen compounds. The claimed method is also suitable for producing corresponding germanium compounds. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out said method to the use of the produced silicon compounds.
摘要:
A reactor and a plant containing the reactor for conducting a continuous, industrial process for preparing high-purity silicon tetrachloride or high-purity germanium tetrachloride is provided. The plant contains a plasma reactor having a dielectric, a high voltage electrode and an earthed, metallic heat exchanger, in which the longitudinal axes of the dielectric, of the high-voltage electrode and of the earthed, metallic heat exchanger are oriented parallel to one another and at the same time parallel to the force vector of gravity.
摘要:
A controlled preparation of octachlorotrisilane and higher polychlorosilane such as DCTS and DCPS from monomeric chlorosilane, proceeds by exposing the chlorosilane to a nonthermal plasma and recycling chlorosilane that has not been converted to octachlorotrisilane into the plasma.