摘要:
A method is provided for programming a flash memory device including memory cells formed in a direction perpendicular to a substrate, a first sub word line connected to first memory cells and selectable by a first selection line, and a second sub word line connected to second memory cells and selectable by a second selection line, the first and second memory cells being formed at the same level and being supplied with a program voltage at the same time. The method includes performing LSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively; performing CSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively; and performing MSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device configured to apply a wordline erase voltage to a plurality of wordlines connected to a plurality of memory cells, apply an erase voltage to a substrate where a memory cell string is formed while applying a specific voltage to at least one ground selection line connected to at least one ground selection transistor, and float the at least one ground selection line when a target voltage of the substrate reaches a target voltage.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device configured to apply a wordline erase voltage to a plurality of wordlines connected to a plurality of memory cells, apply an erase voltage to a substrate where a memory cell string is formed while applying a specific voltage to at least one ground selection line connected to at least one ground selection transistor, and float the at least one ground selection line when a target voltage of the substrate reaches a target voltage.
摘要:
A retractor of a three-point rear seatbelt system is affixed to a rear roof rail without excessively protruding out at the bottom of the rear roof rail. Such an arrangement provides sufficient rear vision of the vehicle and strengthens the rigidity of the rear roof rail where the retractor is fixed in order to withstand heavy loads associated with seat belt systems.
摘要:
A helical groove for conducting lubricant is formed in an internal cylindrical surface of a bearing member by pressing a plurality of balls against the surface while effecting relative longitudinal and rotational movement between the bearing member and a ball-carrier which carries the balls. The balls roll along the cylindrical surface and press-form the helical groove therein. To enable the ball carrier to be inserted into the bearing, the balls are held in a retracted state by applying a vacuum to the balls.
摘要:
A three-dimensional nonvolatile memory device comprises a plurality of cell strings arranged perpendicular to a substrate. The nonvolatile memory device is programmed by identifying a selected word line and a plurality of unselected word lines connected to at least one of the cell stings, and sequentially applying a negative voltage and a pass voltage to the selected and unselected word lines, and then applying a program voltage to the selected word line while continuing to apply the pass voltage to the unselected word lines.
摘要:
A retractor of a three-point rear seatbelt system is affixed to a rear roof rail without excessively protruding out at the bottom of the rear roof rail. Such an arrangement provides sufficient rear vision of the vehicle and strengthens the rigidity of the rear roof rail where the retractor is fixed in order to withstand heavy loads associated with seat belt systems.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for controlling an optical pick-up which enables the exact reproduction of a screen image at a user's desired location during a video-disk search. The control method stores the time when a search-off command, (i.e., a reproducing command signal) is input and the time when the pick-up is actually stopped, and then moves the pick-up toward the identified time location when the reproducing command signal was input to reproduce the disk. The control method prevents the reproduction of a track image at a location slightly beyond from a desired image caused by the inertia of a pick-up.