摘要:
Objects are to accumulate electric charge in a capacitor so that light intensity can be detected even when the amount of incident light is small, and to operate a photoelectric conversion device without increasing the number of elements such as a constant current source or a switch. The photoelectric conversion device includes a photoelectric conversion circuit, a capacitor, and a comparator for comparing a potential of one electrode of the capacitor with a second potential. The photoelectric conversion circuit includes a photoelectric conversion element and an amplifier circuit for amplifying an output current from the photoelectric conversion element In the capacitor, a first potential is supplied through a first switch, and charging or discharging is performed through a second switch in accordance with the current amplified by the amplifier circuit.
摘要:
Outside light is received using a light sensor, and in accordance with the outside light intensity, each of a first display mode which expresses multiple gray scales and a second display-y mode which expresses a gray scale smaller in number than that in the first display mode is switched and used. The switching is controlled by a display controller based on data of the outside light intensity. Accordingly, the visibility can be ensured in a wide range of situations, from under a fluorescent lamp in a dark place or inside, to under sunlight outside. In the second display mode, frequencies of a start pulse and a clock pulse to be inputted to a source signal line driver circuit are reduced and a driving voltage is decreased by the display controller; accordingly, a frame period can be longer than that in the first display mode and power consumption can be reduced.
摘要:
A protection circuit and a photoelectric conversion device are provided, each of which includes a first wiring, a second wiring, a first switch, a second switch, a capacitor, and a comparing circuit configured to generate a signal corresponding to a potential of the first wiring and a potential of the second wiring, and supply the signal to the first switch and the second switch. The first wiring is electrically connected to a first terminal of the first switch, and the second wiring is electrically connected to a first terminal of the second switch. A second terminal of the first switch is electrically connected to a first electrode of the capacitor, and a second terminal of the second switch is electrically connected to a second electrode of the capacitor.
摘要:
A semiconductor display device using a light-emitting element, which can suppress luminance unevenness among pixels due to the potential drop of a wiring, is provided. Power supply lines to which a power supply potential is supplied are electrically connected to each other in a display region where a plurality of pixels are arranged. Further, an interlayer insulating film is formed over a wiring (an auxiliary power supply line) for electrically connecting the power supply lines to each other in the display region and a gate electrode of a transistor included in a pixel; and the power supply lines are formed over the interlayer insulating film which is formed over the auxiliary power supply line and the gate electrode. Furthermore, a wiring (an auxiliary wiring) formed over the interlayer insulating film is electrically or directly connected to the auxiliary power supply line.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to provide a display device of which the display is visible in a dark place or under strong external light. The present invention is a display device which performs display, changing the grayscale number corresponding to the external light strength, and a display device which can switch the display mode corresponding to contents displayed on the screen. The display contents include a text display mode displaying mainly characters and symbols, a picture display mode displaying images with a small number of colors such as a comic, a video mode displaying natural images with a large number of colors such as a photograph and a moving image, and the like. By switching the grayscale number arbitrarily according to these display modes, visibility can be ensured in a wide range from a dark place or under an indoor fluorescent light to under outdoor sunlight. For example, the grayscale number is switched so that display of from 2 to 8 grayscales is performed in the text display mode, display of from 4 to 16 grayscales is performed in the picture display mode, and display of from 64 to 1024 grayscales is performed in the video mode.
摘要:
A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a shutter panel including a driver circuit, a liquid crystal, and light-transmitting electrodes provided in a striped manner, and a positional data detector configured to detect a positional data of a viewer. The shutter panel is provided over a display surface side of the display panel, a width of one of the light-transmitting electrodes in the shutter panel is smaller than that of one of the plurality of pixels, and the driver circuit in the shutter panel is configured to selectively output signals for forming a parallax barrier to the light-transmitting electrodes. The parallax barrier is capable of changing its shape in accordance with the detected positional data.
摘要:
An object is to provide a photoelectric conversion device which can correct a difference between a measured light intensity and an actual light intensity, which occurs when output current decreases due to the fact that a strong light is received, and outputs the corrected current. The photoelectric conversion device includes a photoelectric conversion element; a photocurrent output circuit for providing a first current corresponding to the amount of incident light on the photoelectric conversion element; a photocurrent correcting circuit which includes a corrective photoelectric conversion element for providing a second current, the corrective photoelectric conversion element including a light shield film for blocking part of light; a photocurrent adder circuit which includes a circuit for providing a fourth current; and an amplifier circuit including a circuit which amplifies a current corresponding to the sum of the first current and the fourth current and outputs the amplified current.
摘要:
It is an object to provide a photoelectric conversion device which can solve the problem of leakage current or noise caused when the photoelectric conversion device is connected to an external circuit by amplifying the current flows through the photoelectric conversion element, and which can widen dynamic range of the output voltage which is obtained in accordance with the current flowing through the photoelectric conversion element. The photoelectric conversion device includes a voltage detection circuit, and a photoelectric conversion circuit including a photoelectric conversion element, a current mirror circuit, and a field effect transistor. The current mirror circuit is a circuit which amplifies and outputs a photocurrent generated at the photoelectric conversion element. The voltage detection circuit is connected to the gate terminal of the field effect transistor so as to detect generated voltage.
摘要:
A semiconductor device capable of wireless communication, which has high reliability in terms of resistance to external force, in particular, pressing force and can prevent electrostatic discharge in an integrated circuit without preventing reception of an electric wave. The semiconductor device includes an on-chip antenna connected to the integrated circuit and a booster antenna which transmits a signal or power included in a received electric wave to the on-chip antenna without contact. In the semiconductor device, the integrated circuit and the on-chip antenna are interposed between a pair of structure bodies formed by impregnating a fiber body with a resin. One of the structure bodies is provided between the on-chip antenna and the booster antenna. A conductive film having a surface resistance value of approximately 106 to 1014 Ω/cm2 is formed on at least one surface of each structure body.
摘要翻译:一种能够进行无线通信的半导体装置,其在外力方面具有高的可靠性,特别是按压力,并且能够防止集成电路中的静电放电,而不会妨碍电波的接收。 半导体器件包括连接到集成电路的片上天线和将接收到的电波中包含的信号或功率发送到片上天线而不接触的增强天线。 在半导体器件中,集成电路和片上天线插入通过用树脂浸渍纤维体而形成的一对结构体之间。 其中一个结构体设置在片上天线和增强天线之间。 在每个结构体的至少一个表面上形成表面电阻值为大约106至1014Ω·cm 2 / cm 2的导电膜。
摘要:
A photometric device with a wide dynamic range. The photometric device includes a constant current generation circuit, a fixed clock signal generation circuit which generates a fixed clock signal having a fixed frequency, a photoelectric conversion element, a variable clock signal generation circuit and a digital signal generation circuit. The fixed clock signal generation circuit generates a fixed clock signal that oscillates at a fixed frequency, from constant current The variable clock signal generation circuit generates a variable clock signal that oscillates at a frequency proportional to the amount of photocurrent, from photocurrent generated in the photoelectric conversion element. The digital signal generation circuit sets a measurement period using the fixed clock signal, counts the number of pulses of the variable clock signal that oscillates for the measurement period, and outputs a digital signal including the count value as data.