摘要:
A negative electrode for use in an iron-air secondary battery of the present invention comprises a three-dimensionally formed structure in which particles of metal powder comprising iron or an iron alloy as a principal component are coupled to each other through metallic bonding, wherein the negative electrode has a porosity of greater than or equal to 30% and less than or equal to 70%. A production method of a negative electrode for an iron-air secondary battery of the present invention comprises: mixing with a resin, metal powder comprising iron or an iron alloy as a principle component; molding a mixture obtained after the mixing; and sintering a molded body obtained after the molding.
摘要:
A quality evaluation method for an oxide semiconductor thin film includes: selecting a peak value having a largest calculated value and a time constant for the peak value among calculated values obtained by substituting each signal value for respective elapsed times after stopping excitation light irradiation and the corresponding elapsed time into the following Equation (1); and estimating, from the peak value and the time constant, an energy level of defect state and the defect density in the oxide semiconductor thin film: x=(signal value)×(elapsed time for the signal value) Equation 1.
摘要:
With respect to this oxide for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, metal elements that constitute the oxide comprise In, Sn, Ga, and Zn, the oxygen partial pressure when forming the oxide film as the semiconductor layer of the thin film transistor is 15 volume % or lower (not including 0 volume %), the defect density of the oxide satisfies 2×1016 cm−3 or less, and the mobility satisfies 6.2 cm2/Vs or more.
摘要翻译:对于薄膜晶体管的半导体层的该氧化物,构成氧化物的金属元素包括In,Sn,Ga和Zn,当形成作为薄膜晶体管的半导体层的氧化膜的氧分压为 15体积%以下(不包括0体积%),氧化物的缺陷密度为2×1016 cm -3以下,迁移率为6.2cm2 / Vs以上。
摘要:
Provided is a method for simply evaluating defects caused in interface states in oxide semiconductor thin films and protective films in TFTs having protective films formed on the surface of oxide semiconductor thin films without actually measuring the characteristics of the same.This evaluation method evaluates defects caused in the interface states by measuring electron states in the oxide semiconductor thin film by a contact method or noncontact method. The defects caused in the interface states are any of the following (1)-(3). (1) Threshold value voltage (Vth,) when a positive bias is applied to the thin-film transistor (2) Difference in threshold value voltage (ΔVth) before and after applying the positive bias to the thin-film transistor (3) Threshold value during the first measurement when a plurality of measurements is made of the threshold value voltage when a positive bias is applied to the thin-film transistor.
摘要:
An evaluation device for an oxide semiconductor thin film includes a first excitation light irradiation unit configured to irradiate a measurement region of a sample with first excitation light and to generate an electron-hole pair, an electromagnetic wave irradiation unit configured to irradiate with electromagnetic wave, a reflecting electromagnetic wave intensity detection unit configured to detect intensity of a reflected electromagnetic wave, a second excitation light irradiation unit configured to irradiate the sample with second excitation light and to generate photoluminescence light, an emission intensity measurement unit configured to measure emission intensity of the photoluminescence light, and an evaluation unit configured to evaluate mobility and stress stability. The first excitation light irradiation unit and the second excitation light irradiation unit are the same or different excitation light radiation units.
摘要:
Provided are: a method for measuring and evaluating (predicting or estimating) stress stability of an oxide semiconductor thin film in a contactless manner; and a quality control method for an oxide semiconductor. This evaluation method comprises a first step and a second step. The first step includes: subjecting an oxide semiconductor thin film to irradiation with both excitation light and microwave radiation; stopping the irradiation with the excitation light after the maximum intensity of reflected wave of the microwave radiation, which varies with the irradiation of the excitation light, from the thin film has been observed; and thereafter measuring a variation in the reflectance with which the microwave radiation is reflected by the thin film. The second step includes: calculating, from the variation in the reflectance, a parameter that corresponds to slow attenuation observed about 1 μs after the stopping; and thus evaluating the stress stability of the oxide semiconductor.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for accurately and easily measuring/evaluating/predicting/estimating the electrical resistance of an oxide semiconductor thin film, and a method for managing the film quality. The method for evaluating an oxide semiconductor thin film includes: a first step for irradiating, with excitation light and microwave, a sample on which an oxide semiconductor thin film is formed, measuring the maximum value of the reflected microwave by the thin film which changes due to the excitation light irradiation, then stopping the excitation light irradiation and measuring the change in reflectivity of the microwave from the thin film after the excitation light irradiation has been stopped; and a second step for calculating a parameter corresponding to the slow decay observed after the excitation light irradiation has been stopped from the change in the reflectivity and evaluating the electrical resistivity of the oxide semiconductor thin film.
摘要:
With respect to this oxide for a semiconductor layer of a thin film transistor, metal elements that constitute the oxide comprise In, Ga, and Zn, the oxygen partial pressure when forming the oxide film as the semiconductor layer of the thin film transistor is 15 volume % or lower (not including 0 volume %), the defect density of the oxide satisfies 2×1016 cm−3 or less, and the mobility satisfies 6 cm2/Vs or more.
摘要:
This method for evaluating an oxide semiconductor thin film includes evaluating the stress stability of an oxide semiconductor thin film on the basis of the light emission intensity of luminescent light excited when radiating an electron beam or excitation light at a sample at which the oxide semiconductor thin film is formed. The stress stability of the oxide semiconductor thin film is evaluated on the basis of the light emission intensity (L1) observed in the range of 1.6-1.9 eV of the luminescent light excited from the oxide semiconductor thin film.