High-frequency oscillating circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    High-frequency oscillating circuit 失效
    高频振荡电路

    公开(公告)号:US06169461A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09123163

    申请日:1998-07-27

    IPC分类号: H03B518

    摘要: A high-frequency oscillating circuit that is not degraded by external electromagnetic interference. The high-frequency oscillating circuit includes first and second oscillating transistors wherein the bases are connected together directly or via a capacitor having a sufficiently low impedance at an oscillating frequency, and wherein a differential signal output is obtained between the emitters of the first and second oscillating transistors. Also provided is a resonating circuit formed in a module and a separate negative-resistance-generating circuit formed on an integrated circuit for achieving an oscillator that has a high Q factor and a high C/N ratio.

    摘要翻译: 高频振荡电路不受外部电磁干扰的影响。 高频振荡电路包括第一和第二振荡晶体管,其中基极直接或通过振荡频率具有足够低阻抗的电容器连接在一起,并且其中在第一和第二振荡器的发射极之间获得差分信号输出 晶体管。 还提供了一种形成在模块中的谐振电路和形成在用于实现具有高Q因子和高C / N比的振荡器的集成电路上的单独的负电阻产生电路。

    Power splitter/combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Power splitter/combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit 失效
    功率分配器/组合器电路,大功率放大器和平衡 - 不平衡转换电路

    公开(公告)号:US06803837B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US10438045

    申请日:2003-05-15

    IPC分类号: H01P512

    CPC分类号: H01P5/10 H01P5/12 H03F3/602

    摘要: A balun design incorporating the functions of a splitter (combiner) which can be employed in a high power amplifier circuit configuration. The balun is formed of a dielectric multilayer board with conductor patterns on each conductor pattern layer. The balun includes the propagation of a half of an input signal to an in-phase output terminal, and also propagating a fourth of the input signal to first and second opposite-phase output terminals, the signal propagated to the first and second opposite-phase output terminals lagging 180 degrees behind the signal propagated to the in-phase output terminal. The balun provides the output signals at the first and second opposite-phase output terminals 180° out of phase employing through holes in the main line and coupling lines for promoting electromagnetic coupling therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 平衡 - 不平衡变压器设计结合了可用于高功率放大器电路配置的分路器(组合器)的功能。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器由在每个导体图案层上具有导体图案的电介质多层板形成。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器包括将输入信号的一半传播到同相输出端子,并且还将第四输入信号传播到第一和第二反相输出端子,该信号传播到第一和第二相位相位 输出端子滞后于传播到同相输出端子的信号后方180度。 平衡 - 不平衡变压器在第一和第二反相输出端子处提供输出信号,180°异相采用主线中的通孔和用于促进电磁耦合的连接线。

    Radio circuit having a local oscillator frequency which differs from the transmit frequency or the receive frequency and mobile radio apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Radio circuit having a local oscillator frequency which differs from the transmit frequency or the receive frequency and mobile radio apparatus 失效
    具有与发送频率或接收频率以及移动无线电设备不同的本地振荡器频率的无线电电路

    公开(公告)号:US06421530B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US08933848

    申请日:1997-09-19

    IPC分类号: H04B140

    CPC分类号: H04B1/403

    摘要: The present invention concerns a radio circuit including a local oscillator, a first receive frequency converter, a frequency divider and a demodulator. A receive signal and an output of the local oscillator are input to the first receive frequency converter. The receive signal is converted into a first intermediate signal by the first receive frequency converter, and the first intermediate frequency signal is input to the demodulator. The output of the local oscillator is frequency-divided by the frequency divider and also input to the demodulator. The signal converted into the first intermediate frequency is demodulated into a baseband signal by the demodulator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包括本地振荡器,第一接收频率转换器,分频器和解调器的无线电电路。 接收信号和本地振荡器的输出被输入到第一接收变频器。 接收信号由第一接收频率转换器转换成第一中间信号,第一中频信号被输入到解调器。 本地振荡器的输出由分频器分频,并输入到解调器。 转换成第一中频的信号由解调器解调为基带信号。

    High efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands and
high efficiency power amplifier
    5.
    发明授权
    High efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands and high efficiency power amplifier 失效
    高效线性功率放大器,多频段和高效率功率放大器

    公开(公告)号:US5973557A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US950859

    申请日:1997-10-15

    摘要: The invention presents a high efficiency linear power amplifier of plural frequency bands reduced in the number of parts and elements, simplified in the circuit construction, and saved in the circuit space, and in FIG. 1, signals entering from a common input terminal 1 in frequency bands A and B are matched in both frequency bands A and B in a wide band matching network 2, amplified in a pre-amplifier 3, put into a common terminal 4a of a switch circuit 4, and the signal in frequency band A is put into a changeover terminal 4b, matched in a matching network 5 and amplified in a post-amplifier 6, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 7 and sent out into an output terminal 8, while, similarly, the signal in frequency band B is put into other changeover terminal 4c of the switch circuit 4, matched in a matching network 9, amplified in a post-amplifier 10, and its output is matched in a post-matching network 11 and is sent out into an output terminal 12.The invention also presents a power amplifier capable of maintaining a similar high efficiency characteristic if the output power is lowered from the output power of maximum efficiency, and in FIG. 10, first and second power amplifiers 113, 114 are disposed in parallel, and a necessary number of power amplifiers are connected depending on a required output power by switch circuits 115 to 118, and the power source is turned on only in the connected power amplifiers, while the other power amplifiers are turned off, and therefore by the lowering portion of the output power, the current consumption decreases in proportion, so that the equivalent high efficiency operation same as in the case maximum efficiency is realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了一种减少零件和元件数量的多个频带的高效线性功率放大器,简化了电路结构,并节省在电路空间中。 如图1所示,在宽频带匹配网络2中的频带A和B中的频带A和B中从公共输入端子1进入的信号被匹配,在前置放大器3中放大,放入开关的公共端子4a 电路4,并且将频带A中的信号放入转换端子4b中,在匹配网络5中匹配并在后置放大器6中放大,并且其输出在后匹配网络7中匹配并发送到 输出端子8,同样地,将频带B中的信号放入开关电路4的其他转换端子4c中,在匹配网络9中匹配,在后置放大器10中放大,并且其输出在后置 - 匹配网络11并被发送到输出端子12.本发明还提供了一种如果输出功率从最大效率的输出功率降低而能够保持类似的高效率特性的功率放大器,并且在图1中, 如图10所示,第一和第二功率放大器113,114并联设置,并且必要数量的功率放大器根据所需的输出功率被开关电路115至118连接,并且仅在连接的功率放大器中接通电源 而其他功率放大器关闭,因此通过输出功率的下降部分,电流消耗成比例地减小,从而实现与最大效率情况相同的等效高效率操作。

    Transmitter of wireless system and high frequency power amplifier used
therein
    6.
    发明授权
    Transmitter of wireless system and high frequency power amplifier used therein 失效
    其中使用的无线系统和高频功率放大器的发射机

    公开(公告)号:US5901345A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US056446

    申请日:1998-04-06

    CPC分类号: H03F3/211 H03F3/604

    摘要: The output of a digital modulator is put into a power amplifying device, is distributed into n pieces in an n-power divider in the power amplifier, passes through n input phase shifters differing individually in the phase change amount, is amplified by n power amplifiers, passes through n output phase shifters to match the phase of n signals, is combined in an n-power combiner, and is issued from an output terminal to a phase shifter, and the output of the phase shifter is issued to a transmission antenna. Herein, the phase value of the phase shifter is determined so as to extend the region of the output load impedance for satisfying the specific value of unwanted radiation, and so that the output load impedance range of the load impedance of the power amplifier may be optimize to the impedance change range of the trans missionantenna, thereby eliminating the isolator and presenting a transmitting device of a portable wireless system realizing smaller size, higher performance, and lower cost of portable wireless system.

    摘要翻译: 数字调制器的输出放入功率放大装置中,在功率放大器的n功率分配器中分配成n个片段,通过相位变化量不同的n个输入移相器,由n个功率放大器 ,通过n个输出移相器以匹配n个信号的相位,被组合在n个功率组合器中,并且从输出端子发送到移相器,并且将移相器的输出发送到发送天线。 这里,确定移相器的相位值,以便扩大输出负载阻抗的区域以满足不需要的辐射的特定值,并且使得功率放大器的负载阻抗的输出负载阻抗范围可以被优化 到传输天线的阻抗变化范围,从而消除了隔离器并呈现便携式无线系统的发送装置,实现便携式无线系统的更小的尺寸,更高的性能和更低的成本。

    Power splitter/combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Power splitter/combiner circuit, high power amplifier and balun circuit 失效
    功率分配器/组合器电路,大功率放大器和平衡 - 不平衡转换电路

    公开(公告)号:US06563395B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09758427

    申请日:2001-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01P510

    CPC分类号: H01P5/10 H01P5/12 H03F3/602

    摘要: A balun design incorporating the functions of a splitter (combiner) which can be employed in a high power amplifier circuit configuration. The balun is formed of a dielectric multilayer board with conductor patterns on each conductor pattern layer. The balun includes the propagation of a half of an input signal to an in-phase output terminal, and also propagating a fourth of the input signal to first and second opposite-phase output terminals, the signal propagated to the first and second opposite-phase output terminals lagging 180 degrees behind the signal propagated to the in-phase output terminal. The balun provides the output signals at the first and second opposite-phase output terminals 180° out of phase employing through holes in the main line and coupling lines for promoting electromagnetic coupling therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 平衡 - 不平衡变压器设计结合了可用于高功率放大器电路配置的分路器(组合器)的功能。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器由在每个导体图案层上具有导体图案的电介质多层板形成。 平衡 - 不平衡变换器包括将输入信号的一半传播到同相输出端子,并且还将第四输入信号传播到第一和第二反相输出端子,该信号传播到第一和第二相位相位 输出端子滞后于传播到同相输出端子的信号后方180度。 平衡 - 不平衡变压器在第一和第二反相输出端子处提供输出信号,180°异相采用主线中的通孔和用于促进电磁耦合的连接线。

    Time division multiple access FDD/TDD dual mode radio and a time
division multiple access TDD dual band system
    8.
    发明授权
    Time division multiple access FDD/TDD dual mode radio and a time division multiple access TDD dual band system 失效
    时分多址FDD / TDD双模无线电和时分多址TDD双频系统

    公开(公告)号:US6130897A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US925574

    申请日:1997-09-08

    摘要: A Time Division Multiple Access FDD/TDD dual mode system includes a switch having first and second common terminals and first and second terminals. Also included are a TDD demodulation circuit for demodulating a TDD received signal from the first common terminal; a FDD demodulation circuit for demodulating a FDD received signal; and a FDD/TDD modulation circuit for modulating and impressing the modulated signal onto the second common terminal. A FDD transmission band selection circuit is connected to the first terminal, and a TDD transmission-reception band selection circuit is connected to the second terminal. The first common terminal of the switch is connected to the second terminal during TDD reception, whereas the second common terminal is connected to the first terminal during FDD transmission and to the second terminal during TDD transmission.

    摘要翻译: 时分多址FDD / TDD双模式系统包括具有第一和第二公共终端以及第一和第二终端的交换机。 还包括用于解调来自第一公共终端的TDD接收信号的TDD解调电路; 用于解调FDD接收信号的FDD解调电路; 以及FDD / TDD调制电路,用于将调制信号调制和压入第二公共终端。 FDD传输频带选择电路连接到第一终端,并且TDD发送接收频带选择电路连接到第二终端。 在TDD接收期间,交换机的第一公共终端连接到第二终端,而在FDD传输期间第二公共终端连接到第一终端,在TDD传输期间连接到第二终端。

    Power amplifier
    9.
    发明授权
    Power amplifier 失效
    功率放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06114911A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US275385

    申请日:1999-03-24

    CPC分类号: H03F3/602 H03F3/211

    摘要: A power amplifier has an input signal splitting part for splitting the input signal into two output signals each having equal power and phase difference of 180 degrees with respect to each other. A first signal on-off selection part for switching conduction of one of the output signals. A first amplifying part for amplifying the signal from the first signal on-off selection part. A second signal on-off selection part for switching conduction of the signal outputted from the first amplifying part. A second amplifying part for amplifying the other of the output signals from the input signal splitting part. An output signal combining part for providing a phase difference of 180 degrees between the output of the second signal on-off selection part and the output of the second amplifying part and combining them. A bias on-off part for switching on and off at least the first amplifying part, wherein, when the output level is high, the first and second signal on-off selection parts are turned on and, at the same time, the first and second amplifying parts are turned on by the bias on-off part, so that push-pull operation is performed, and when the output level is low, the first and second signal on-off selection parts are turned off and the first amplifying part is turned off by the bias on-off part and the second amplifying part performs single-ended operation.

    摘要翻译: 功率放大器具有用于将输入信号分离成两个输出信号的输入信号分离部件,每个输出信号具有彼此相等的功率和相位差为180度的相位差。 第一信号开关选择部分,用于切换输出信号之一的导通。 用于放大来自第一信号开 - 关选择部分的信号的第一放大部分。 第二信号开关选择部分,用于切换从第一放大部分输出的信号的导通。 第二放大部分,用于放大来自输入信号分离部分的另一个输出信号。 输出信号组合部分,用于在第二信号开关选择部分的输出和第二放大部分的输出之间提供180度的相位差,并将它们组合。 用于至少对第一放大部分进行导通和截止的偏压开关部分,其中,当输出电平较高时,第一和第二信号开 - 关选择部分被接通,同时第一和第 第二放大部分由偏置开 - 关部分导通,从而执行推挽操作,并且当输出电平低时,第一和第二信号开 - 关选择部分被关断,第一放大部分是 由偏置开 - 关部分关断,第二放大部分执行单端操作。

    Mobile telephone transmitter with internal auxiliary matching circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Mobile telephone transmitter with internal auxiliary matching circuit 失效
    具有内部辅助匹配电路的手机发射机

    公开(公告)号:US6081694A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US174537

    申请日:1998-10-19

    摘要: Disclosed is a transmitter for switching and transmitting signals of plural frequency bands. For example, the signals of two frequency bands are switched and transmitted. For the transmission in a first frequency band, of transistors 104, 105 are turned off, whereby a power amplifying transistor 102 is matched by an input wide band matching circuit 101 and an output main matching circuit 103, so that the high efficiency linear amplification is accomplished. For the transmission in a second frequency band, the transistor 104 is turned on while the transistor 105 is turned off, whereby the power amplifying transistor 102 is matched by a capacitance 108 as well as the input wide band matching circuit 101 and the output main matching circuit 103, so that the high efficiency linear amplification is accomplished. An external switch for switching the matching circuits is thus unnecessary.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于切换和发送多个频带的信号的发射机。 例如,切换并发送两个频带的信号。 对于第一频带中的传输,晶体管104,105截止,功率放大晶体管102由输入宽带匹配电路101和输出主匹配电路103匹配,使得高效线性放大为 完成了 为了在第二频带中的传输,晶体管104导通,而晶体管105截止,由此功率放大晶体管102与电容108以及输入宽带匹配电路101和输出主匹配 电路103,从而实现高效线性放大。 因此,不需要用于切换匹配电路的外部开关。