Transmission apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Transmission apparatus 失效
    传输装置

    公开(公告)号:US06522869B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09446082

    申请日:1999-12-17

    IPC分类号: H04B104

    摘要: Signals subjected to orthogonal modulation with a plurality of carrier frequencies are added to detect peak power. Based on the peak power, a coefficient for suppressing an amplitude of a transmission baseband signal is calculated. Using the coefficient, the amplitude of a baseband signal to be inputted to a filter is suppressed. It is thereby possible to suppress the peak power assuredly, and by the effects of the filter, unnecessary frequencies are not generated.

    摘要翻译: 加入经受多个载频的正交调制的信号,以检测峰值功率。 基于峰值功率,计算用于抑制发送基带信号的振幅的系数。 使用该系数,抑制要输入到滤波器的基带信号的幅度。 从而可以可靠地抑制峰值功率,并且通过滤波器的效果,不产生不必要的频率。

    X-ray imaging apparatus and X-ray imaging method
    4.
    发明授权
    X-ray imaging apparatus and X-ray imaging method 有权
    X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US08908829B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13581498

    申请日:2011-02-23

    摘要: Provided is an X-ray imaging apparatus and an X-ray imaging method that offer an alternative for a refraction contrast method.A first scintillator and a second scintillator are used, the first scintillator generating first fluorescent light when X-rays separated by the separating element are incident thereon, and a second scintillator generating second fluorescent light when X-rays separated by the separating element are incident thereon. The second scintillator has a fluorescence emission intensity gradient such that an amount of emitted fluorescent light changes in accordance with a change in a position at which the X-rays are incident.

    摘要翻译: 提供了提供折射对比度方法的替代方案的X射线成像装置和X射线成像方法。 使用第一闪烁器和第二闪烁体,当由分离元件分离的X射线入射时,第一闪烁体产生第一荧光,当由分离元件分离的X射线入射时产生第二荧光的第二闪烁体 。 第二闪烁体具有荧光发射强度梯度,使得发射的荧光的量根据X射线入射的位置的变化而改变。

    X-ray detector and method for manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    X-ray detector and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    X射线检测器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08487266B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12984515

    申请日:2011-01-04

    IPC分类号: G01T1/24

    CPC分类号: G01T1/2928 H01L31/085

    摘要: An X-ray detector includes an X-ray photoelectric conversion layer configured to produce electric charges in proportion to X-ray irradiation incident on the layer, a collecting electrode configured to collect the electric charges produced by the X-ray photoelectric conversion layer, a common electrode disposed on a surface of the X-ray photoelectric conversion layer opposite to the collecting electrode, a storage capacitor configured to store the electric charges collected by the collecting electrode, and a readout unit configured to read out the electric charges stored in the storage capacitor. A voltage is to be applied between the collecting electrode and the common electrode. The X-ray photoelectric conversion layer is formed of a polycrystalline oxide.

    摘要翻译: X射线检测器包括:X射线光电转换层,被配置为与入射在该层上的X射线照射成比例地产生电荷;收集电极,被配置为收集由X射线光电转换层产生的电荷; 配置在与集电电极相反的X射线光电转换层的表面上的公共电极,配置为存储由集电极收集的电荷的存储电容器,以及读出单元,其被配置为读出存储在存储器中的电荷 电容器。 在集电极和公共电极之间施加电压。 X射线光电转换层由多晶氧化物形成。

    Metal oxynitride semiconductor containing zinc
    7.
    发明授权
    Metal oxynitride semiconductor containing zinc 有权
    含锌的金属氮氧化物半导体

    公开(公告)号:US08274078B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12532185

    申请日:2008-04-23

    IPC分类号: H01L29/10

    CPC分类号: H01L29/7869 H01L29/247

    摘要: Provided is an oxynitride semiconductor comprising a metal oxynitride. The metal oxynitride contains Zn and In and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ga, Sn, Mg, Si, Ge, Y, Ti, Mo, W, and Al. The metal oxynitride has an atomic composition ratio of N, N/(N+O), of 7 atomic percent or more to 80 atomic percent or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含金属氮氧化物的氧氮化物半导体。 金属氮氧化物含有Zn和In以及选自Ga,Sn,Mg,Si,Ge,Y,Ti,Mo,W和Al中的至少一种元素。 金属氮氧化物的原子组成比为N,N /(N + O),为7原子%以上且在80原子%以下。

    Eco-drive assist apparatus and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Eco-drive assist apparatus and method 有权
    生态驱动辅助装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08249767B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12458945

    申请日:2009-07-28

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: An eco-drive assist apparatus displays a quantity of eco-drive that indicates a degree of ecology and/or economy in driving in a hybrid vehicle equipped with an engine and a motor. The apparatus includes a first part configured to calculate the quantity of eco-drive on the basis of a vehicle power generated in the vehicle, and a second part configured to cause the quantity of eco-drive to be displayed in a graphic manner as a relative quantity to an eco-drive judgment threshold value that indicates whether the vehicle is in an eco-drive state and as a relative quantity to an engine startup threshold value that indicates whether the engine has been started up and configured to cause the quantity of eco-drive to be displayed on a boundary of the engine startup threshold value or displayed at a position where the quantity of eco-drive is worse than the engine startup threshold value when the engine has been started up. The second part causes the quantity of eco-drive to be displayed at a position where the quantity of eco-drive is better than the engine startup threshold value when the engine has been started up and a driver's operation needs no vehicle power.

    摘要翻译: 生态驱动辅助装置在配备有发动机和电动机的混合动力车辆中显示表示生态学和/或经济性的生态驱动力的量。 该装置包括:第一部分,其被配置为基于在车辆中产生的车辆动力来计算环保驱动器的数量;以及第二部分,被配置为使生态驱动器的数量以图形方式显示为相对的 数量到生态驱动判定阈值,其指示车辆是否处于生态驱动状态,并且作为指示发动机是否已起动并被构造成使生态驱动状态的数量相对于发动机起动阈值的相对量, 驱动器显示在发动机起动阈值的边界上,或者在发动机起动时在环保驱动器的数量比发动机起动阈值差的位置处显示。 第二部分使得在发动机启动时,环境驱动器的数量比发动机启动阈值更好的位置显示生态驱动器的数量,并且驾驶员的操作不需要车辆动力。

    Pigment ink composition and coating material
    9.
    发明授权
    Pigment ink composition and coating material 有权
    颜料油墨组合物和涂料

    公开(公告)号:US07927412B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12175098

    申请日:2008-07-17

    IPC分类号: C09D11/00 C09D11/02

    CPC分类号: C09D11/54 C09D11/322

    摘要: A pigment ink composition has high transparency and good color characteristics such as a high OD that are not inferior to those of dyes, even though pigment particles are used, and also has good weatherability and remaining ability on the coating and printing medium surface that are inherent to pigment particles. The pigment ink composition contains pigment particles including at least needle pigment particles, a dispersant, and a solvent. The needle pigment particles have a needle shape with an aspect ratio of at least 3, an average aspect ratio of at least 5 and at most 7, an average short dimension of at least 20 nm and at most 30 nm, and a distribution of short dimension with a standard deviation of 2.0 nm or less. The needle pigment particles are covered with the dispersant.

    摘要翻译: 颜料油墨组合物即使使用颜料颗粒,也具有高的透明性和良好的颜色特性,例如高的OD,它们不劣于染料,并且具有良好的耐候性和在固有的涂料和印刷介质表面上的剩余能力 到颜料颗粒。 颜料墨水组合物含有至少包含针状颜料颗粒,分散剂和溶剂的颜料颗粒。 针状颜料颗粒具有纵横比至少为3,平均长宽比为至少5且至多为7,平均短尺寸为至少20nm且至多为30nm的针状,并且分布为短 标准偏差为2.0nm以下的尺寸。 针状颜料颗粒被分散剂覆盖。

    X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS, X-RAY IMAGING METHOD AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS, X-RAY IMAGING METHOD AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS 有权
    X射线成像装置,X射线成像方法和控制X射线成像装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100278304A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12834355

    申请日:2010-07-12

    IPC分类号: G01N23/06

    摘要: A simplified X-ray imaging apparatus is capable of computationally determining effective atomic numbers with small error factors even for light elements. The X-ray imaging apparatus has an X-ray generation unit 101 (400) for generating X-rays and a detector 105 (405) for detecting X-rays transmitted through an object of examination 104 (403). A computing unit 106 (406) computationally determines a quantity of an X-ray phase attributable to the object of examination and an X-ray transmittance of the object of examination from data detected by the detector. The computing unit also computationally determines an effective atomic number of the object of examination from ρet determined from the quantity of the X-ray phase and μt it determined from the X-ray transmittance.

    摘要翻译: 简化的X射线成像装置能够计算确定即使对于轻元素也具有小的误差因子的有效原子数。 X射线成像装置具有用于产生X射线的X射线产生单元101(400)和用于检测通过检查对象104(403)传输的X射线的检测器105(405)。 计算单元106(406)根据由检测器检测到的数据,计算地确定归因于检查对象的X射线相位的数量和检查对象的X射线透射率。 计算单元还根据X射线相位的数量和从X射线透射率确定的μt来计算确定检查对象的有效原子序数。