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公开(公告)号：US20120251394A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13433766
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Katsuya Komaki , Hiroshi Mieda , Tadahiro Nakagawa , Takashi Shimazu , Tomohisa Wakasugi , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hideo Sobukawa
发明人： Katsuya Komaki , Hiroshi Mieda , Tadahiro Nakagawa , Takashi Shimazu , Tomohisa Wakasugi , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hideo Sobukawa
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A chemical heat accumulator includes a receptacle, a first reaction vessel, and a second reaction vessel. The first reaction vessel is hermetically connected to the receptacle and supplied with water from the receptacle. The first reaction vessel contains a chemical compound that causes a hydration reaction with the water from the receptacle to generate water vapor by a heat of reaction, and causes a dehydration reaction by receiving heat. The second reaction vessel is hermetically connected to the first reaction vessel and supplied with the water vapor from the first reaction vessel. The second reaction vessel contains a chemical heat storage material that generates heat by causing a hydration reaction with the water vapor from the first reaction vessel and stores heat through a dehydration reaction caused by receiving heat. The chemical heat storage material is thermally in contact with an object to be heated.
摘要翻译： 化学蓄热器包括容器，第一反应容器和第二反应容器。 第一反应容器与容器气密连接并从容器供水。 第一反应容器含有使化合物与来自容器的水进行水合反应，通过反应热产生水蒸气，并通过接收热量引起脱水反应。 第二反应容器与第一反应容器气密连接，并从第一反应容器供给水蒸气。 第二反应容器含有通过与来自第一反应容器的水蒸汽进行水合反应产生热量的化学蓄热材料，并且通过接受热引起的脱水反应来储存热量。 化学蓄热材料与待加热物体热接触。
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公开(公告)号：US08951475B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13433766
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Katsuya Komaki , Hiroshi Mieda , Tadahiro Nakagawa , Takashi Shimazu , Tomohisa Wakasugi , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hideo Sobukawa
发明人： Katsuya Komaki , Hiroshi Mieda , Tadahiro Nakagawa , Takashi Shimazu , Tomohisa Wakasugi , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hideo Sobukawa
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A chemical heat accumulator includes a receptacle, a first reaction vessel, and a second reaction vessel. The first reaction vessel is hermetically connected to the receptacle and supplied with water from the receptacle. The first reaction vessel contains a chemical compound that causes a hydration reaction with the water from the receptacle to generate water vapor by a heat of reaction, and causes a dehydration reaction by receiving heat. The second reaction vessel is hermetically connected to the first reaction vessel and supplied with the water vapor from the first reaction vessel. The second reaction vessel contains a chemical heat storage material that generates heat by causing a hydration reaction with the water vapor from the first reaction vessel and stores heat through a dehydration reaction caused by receiving heat. The chemical heat storage material is thermally in contact with an object to be heated.
摘要翻译： 化学蓄热器包括容器，第一反应容器和第二反应容器。 第一反应容器与容器气密连接并从容器供水。 第一反应容器含有使化合物与来自容器的水进行水合反应，通过反应热产生水蒸气，并通过接收热量引起脱水反应。 第二反应容器与第一反应容器气密连接，并从第一反应容器供给水蒸气。 第二反应容器含有通过与来自第一反应容器的水蒸汽进行水合反应产生热量的化学蓄热材料，并且通过接受热引起的脱水反应来储存热量。 化学蓄热材料与待加热物体热接触。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09074827B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US12743272
申请日：2008-11-27
IPC分类号： F23L15/02 , F28D17/00 , F28D19/00 , F28F7/00 , F28D15/00 , F28D20/00 , C04B33/02 , C04B35/20 , C04B38/00 , F28F7/02 , F28D7/00 , F28D20/02 , C04B103/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , C04B33/02 , C04B35/20 , C04B38/0003 , C04B2103/0071 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/5232 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/95 , F28D7/0008 , F28D20/025 , F28F7/02 , Y02E60/142 , C04B33/04
摘要： A heat exchanger heat-utilization device is obtained that can efficiently store heat and dissipate heat in or from a chemical thermal storage medium, and a manufacturing method of the heat exchanger heat-utilization device. A heat exchanger heat-utilization device includes: chemical thermal storage medium composite molded formed by organizing chemical thermal storage medium particles into a porous structural body having flow channels; and a heat exchanger body. The heat exchanger body has thermal storage medium containing portions in which the chemical thermal storage medium composite molded bodies are accommodated, and fluid flow channels that are partitioned from the thermal storage medium containing portions by partition walls and through which a heat exchange medium flows for heat exchange with the chemical thermal storage medium composite molded bodies.
摘要翻译： 得到能够高效地储存热量并从化学蓄热介质中散发热量的热交换器热利用装置以及热交换器热利用装置的制造方法。 一种热交换器热利用装置，包括：通过将化学热存储介质颗粒组织成具有流动通道的多孔结构体而形成的化学蓄热介质复合成型体; 和热交换器主体。 热交换器主体具有容纳有化学蓄热介质复合成型体的部分的热存储介质，以及通过分隔壁与蓄热介质容纳部分隔开并且热交换介质流过热量的流体流动通道 与化学热存储介质复合成型体交换。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100252248A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12743272
申请日：2008-11-27
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , C04B33/02 , C04B35/20 , C04B38/0003 , C04B2103/0071 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/5232 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/95 , F28D7/0008 , F28D20/025 , F28F7/02 , Y02E60/142 , C04B33/04
摘要： A heat exchanger heat-utilization device is obtained that can efficiently store heat and dissipate heat in or from a chemical thermal storage medium, and a manufacturing method of the heat exchanger heat-utilization device. A heat exchanger heat-utilization device includes: chemical thermal storage medium composite molded formed by organizing chemical thermal storage medium particles into a porous structural body having flow channels; and a heat exchanger body. The heat exchanger body has thermal storage medium containing portions in which the chemical thermal storage medium composite molded bodies are accommodated, and fluid flow channels that are partitioned from the thermal storage medium containing portions by partition walls and through which a heat exchange medium flows for heat exchange with the chemical thermal storage medium composite molded bodies.
摘要翻译： 得到能够高效地储存热量并从化学蓄热介质中散发热量的热交换器热利用装置以及热交换器热利用装置的制造方法。 一种热交换器热利用装置，包括：通过将化学热存储介质颗粒组织成具有流动通道的多孔结构体而形成的化学蓄热介质复合成型体; 和热交换器主体。 热交换器主体具有容纳有化学蓄热介质复合成型体的部分的热存储介质，以及通过分隔壁与蓄热介质容纳部分隔开并且热交换介质流过热量的流体流动通道 与化学热存储介质复合成型体交换。
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公开(公告)号：US08263273B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US10585875
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Shigeru Ogino , Satoshi Aoyama , Satoshi Shiokawa , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu
发明人： Shigeru Ogino , Satoshi Aoyama , Satoshi Shiokawa , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/169 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0687 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A control device 7 obtains a reformed carbon quantity C supplied to a reform reaction flow channel 21 from a supplied fuel quantity Qf and also obtains a reformed water quantity S supplied to the reform reaction flow channel 21 from a generated power quantity W. Further, it obtains a oxygen consumed quantity consumed through power generation in a fuel cell 3 from the generated power quantity W, a supplied oxygen quantity to be supplied to a cathode flow channel 33 from a supplied cathode gas quantity Qc, and a reformed oxygen quantity O to be supplied to the reform reaction flow channel 21 based on a difference between the supplied oxygen quantity and the consumed oxygen quantity. By correcting a reformed carbon quantity C (delivery of a fuel pump 51) in accordance with the reformed oxygen quantity O, each of O/C and S/C is kept in a target value range.
摘要翻译： 控制装置7从供给燃料量Qf获得供给改性反应流路21的重整碳量C，并且从发电量W获得供给改性反应流路21的重整水量S.此外， 从所产生的电力量W获得从燃料电池3的发电消耗的氧消耗量，从供给的阴极气体量Qc供给到阴极流路33的供给氧量，以及重整用氧量O 基于供给的氧量和消耗的氧量之间的差，供给至改质反应流路21。 通过根据重整氧气量O校正重整碳量C（燃料泵51的输送），O / C和S / C中的每一个都保持在目标值范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US07867647B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11885636
申请日：2006-04-04
CPC分类号： H01M4/94 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/46 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1247 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/126 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P70/56
摘要： In a hydrogen generation device according to the invention, PSR reformers have a heat capacity smaller than that of the other PSR reformers. Therefore, the temperature of the catalyst reaches to a reforming-start temperature more quickly in the PSR reformers than in the other PSR reformers. When the hydrogen generation device is started and the reforming reaction is carried out, the mixture of gasoline vapor and water vapor is selectively and preferentially supplied to the PSR reformers so that the reforming reaction is carried out in the PSR reformers.
摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的氢生成装置中，PSR重整器的热容量小于其他PSR重整器的热容量。 因此，在PSR重整器中催化剂的温度比其他PSR重整器更快地达到重整开始温度。 当氢发生装置启动并进行重整反应时，汽油蒸气和水蒸汽的混合物选择性地优先地供应给PSR重整器，从而在PSR重整器中进行重整反应。
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公开(公告)号：US20080145726A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11883163
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： Keisuke Nagasaka , Naoki Ito , Satoshi Iguchi , Satoshi Aoyama , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu , Hiroyuki Mitsui
发明人： Keisuke Nagasaka , Naoki Ito , Satoshi Iguchi , Satoshi Aoyama , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu , Hiroyuki Mitsui
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： B60L11/1898 , B60L11/1892 , C01B3/46 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0612 , Y02P20/128 , Y02T90/34
摘要： The present invention provides a hydrogen-generating apparatus comprising two catalytic reactors cyclically operating reforming and regeneration (combustion) mode, in which the reduction in reforming efficiency associated with an increase in switching frequency to the regeneration reaction can be suppressed, and generation of hydrogen by reforming can stably be performed. In the reforming reaction, a cathode offgas discharged from a hydrogen-separation-membrane fuel cell 30 having a hydrogen-permeating film is supplied to PSR reformers 10 and 20, in which the reforming reaction and the regeneration reaction are performed alternately.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种氢发生装置，其包括循环运行的重整和再生（燃烧）模式的两个催化反应器，其中可以抑制与再生反应的开关频率的增加相关的重整效率的降低，以及通过 可以稳定地进行重整。 在重整反应中，从具有氢渗透膜的氢分离膜燃料电池30排出的阴极废气被供给到重整反应和再生反应交替进行的PSR重整器10和20中。
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8.发明授权Heat exchanger, heat-exchange reformer, and methods of producing heat-exchanger and heat-exchange reformer 失效热交换器，热交换重整器，以及生产热交换器和热交换重整器的方法公开(公告)号：US08236070B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12298365
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Hiroyuki Mitsui , Takashi Shimazu , Kenji Kimura
发明人： Hiroyuki Mitsui , Takashi Shimazu , Kenji Kimura
IPC分类号： F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/005 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2486 , B01J2219/2487 , B01J2219/2493 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/141 , F28D9/0037 , F28D9/02 , F28F3/048 , F28F2230/00 , F28F2270/00 , H01M8/0612 , Y02P20/128 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A heat exchanger includes: a stacked core formed by stacking a plurality of unit plate members in each of which passage formation portions are formed independently of each other to extend from a heat-exchange passage formation portion along a plane; a case formed in accordance with the outer shape of the stacked core, and which houses the stacked core such that heat-exchange media flow into and flow out of the stacked core; and a join portion that serves as a sealing mechanism that supports the stacked core such that the stacked core does not contact the case, and that forms a heat-insulation layer between the case and the stacked core, wherein the heat-insulation layer is a closed space separated from the outside.
摘要翻译： 热交换器包括：通过堆叠多个单元板构件而形成的堆叠芯，每个单元板构件彼此独立地形成，每个通道形成部分沿着平面从热交换通道形成部分延伸; 根据堆叠的芯的外形形成的壳体，并且容纳堆叠的芯，使得热交换介质流入并堆出堆芯; 以及连接部，其用作支撑堆叠的芯的密封机构，使得堆叠的芯不接触壳体，并且在壳体和堆叠的芯之间形成隔热层，其中，绝热层为 封闭空间与外界分离。
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9.发明申请HEAT EXCHANGER, HEAT-EXCHANGE REFORMER, AND METHODS OF PRODUCING HEAT-EXCHANGER AND HEAT-EXCHANGE REFORMER 失效换热器，换热器换热器及换热器和热交换器改造器的生产方法公开(公告)号：US20090173481A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12298365
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Hiroyuki Mitsui , Takashi Shimazu , Kenji Kimura
发明人： Hiroyuki Mitsui , Takashi Shimazu , Kenji Kimura
CPC分类号： F28F9/005 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/1923 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2486 , B01J2219/2487 , B01J2219/2493 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/141 , F28D9/0037 , F28D9/02 , F28F3/048 , F28F2230/00 , F28F2270/00 , H01M8/0612 , Y02P20/128 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A heat exchanger includes: a stacked core formed by stacking a plurality of unit plate members in each of which passage formation portions are formed independently of each other to extend from a heat-exchange passage formation portion along a plane; a case formed in accordance with the outer shape of the stacked core, and which houses the stacked core such that heat-exchange media flow into and flow out of the stacked core; and a join portion that serves as a sealing mechanism that supports the stacked core such that the stacked core does not contact the case, and that forms a heat-insulation layer between the case and the stacked core, wherein the heat-insulation layer is a closed space separated from the outside.
摘要翻译： 热交换器包括：通过堆叠多个单元板构件而形成的堆叠芯，每个单元板构件彼此独立地形成，每个通道形成部分沿着平面从热交换通道形成部分延伸; 根据堆叠的芯的外形形成的壳体，并且容纳堆叠的芯，使得热交换介质流入并堆出堆芯; 以及连接部，其用作支撑堆叠的芯的密封机构，使得堆叠的芯不接触壳体，并且在壳体和堆叠的芯之间形成隔热层，其中，绝热层为 封闭空间与外界分离。
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公开(公告)号：US07132184B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US11229498
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Shigeru Ogino , Satoshi Aoyama , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu , Satoshi Shiokawa
发明人： Shigeru Ogino , Satoshi Aoyama , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Hiroshi Aoki , Takashi Shimazu , Satoshi Shiokawa
IPC分类号： H03M8/18
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/0618
摘要： The fuel cell system according to the present invention comprises a reformer 12 for receiving a hydrocarbon fuel supply and generating a hydrogen-containing reformed gas by making use of a reforming reaction; a fuel cell assembly 14 for generating power after causing an anode to receive the reformed gas and causing a cathode to receive an oxygen-containing cathode gas; cathode off-gas supply flow path 20 for supplying a cathode off-gas, which is discharged from the cathode, to the reformer 12; and bypass flow path 24 for bypassing the cathode and directly supplying the cathode gas to the reformer 12 at the time of system warm-up.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃料电池系统包括用于接收烃燃料供应并通过利用重整反应产生含氢重整气体的重整器12; 用于在使阳极接收重整气体并使阴极接收含氧阴极气体之后发电的燃料电池组件14; 用于将从阴极排出的阴极废气供给到重整器12的阴极废气供给流路20; 旁路流路24绕过阴极，在系统预热时将阴极气体直接供给重整器12。
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