公开(公告)号：US07956225B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US12993564

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Yoshiyama Kaneumi

发明人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Yoshiyama Kaneumi

IPC分类号： C07C17/00 ,  C07C21/18

CPC分类号： C07C21/18 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F2/10

摘要： A polyfluoro-1-alkene represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)nCH2(CF2)mCH═CH2 [I], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 7, is produced by reacting a polyfluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)nCH2(CF2)m(CH2CH2)I [II], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 7, with an inorganic basic compound in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. Alternatively, the polyfluoro-1-alkene is produced by reacting the polyfluoroalkyl iodide [II] with a nitrogen-containing organic basic compound, and is obtained product [I] as one fraction thereof. By the copolymerization of the polyfluoro-1-alkene with other fluorinated olefin monomers, a fluorine-containing copolymer having excellent light transmittance in the visible light range is formed.

摘要翻译： 由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CH 2（CF 2）m CH = CH 2 [I]表示的多氟-1-烯烃，其中n为0〜5的整数，m为1〜7的整数，由 使由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CH 2（CF 2）m（CH 2 CH 2）I [II]表示的多氟烷基碘反应，其中n为0〜5的整数，m为1〜7的整数，与无机 在相转移催化剂存在下的碱性化合物。 或者，通过使多氟烷基碘化物[II]与含氮有机碱性化合物反应来制造多氟-1-烯烃，得到作为其一部分的产物[I]。 通过多氟-1-烯烃与其它氟化烯烃单体的共聚，形成在可见光范围内具有优异的透光率的含氟共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US20110077435A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12993564

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Yoshiyama Kaneumi

发明人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Yoshiyama Kaneumi

IPC分类号： C07C21/18

CPC分类号： C07C21/18 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F2/10

摘要： A polyfluoro-1-alkene represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)nCH2(CF2)mCH═CH2[I], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 7, is produced by reacting a polyfluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)nCH2(CF2)m(CH2CH2)I [II], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 1 to 7, with an inorganic basic compound in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. Alternatively, the polyfluoro-1-alkene is produced by reacting the polyfluoroalkyl iodide [II] with a nitrogen-containing organic basic compound, and is obtained product [I] as one fraction thereof. By the copolymerization of the polyfluoro-1-alkene with other fluorinated olefin monomers, a fluorine-containing copolymer having excellent light transmittance in the visible light range is formed.

摘要翻译： 由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CH 2（CF 2）m CH = CH 2 [I]表示的多氟-1-烯烃，其中n为0〜5的整数，m为1〜7的整数，由 使由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CH 2（CF 2）m（CH 2 CH 2）I [II]表示的多氟烷基碘反应，其中n为0〜5的整数，m为1〜7的整数，与无机 在相转移催化剂存在下的碱性化合物。 或者，通过使多氟烷基碘化物[II]与含氮有机碱性化合物反应来制造多氟-1-烯烃，得到作为其一部分的产物[I]。 通过多氟-1-烯烃与其它氟化烯烃单体的共聚，形成在可见光范围内具有优异的透光率的含氟共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US08163857B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12993571

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda

发明人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda

IPC分类号： C07C21/19 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F236/20

CPC分类号： C08F236/20 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C21/19 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F214/182

摘要： A mixture of polyfluoroalkadienes represented by the general formulae: CF3(CF2)nCF═CH(CF2)m+1CH═CH2 [Ia] and CF3(CF2)n+1CH═CF(CF2)mCH═CH2 [Ib], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 0 to 6, is obtained as a mixture fraction of products [Ia] and [Ib] by reacting a polyfluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)n+1CH2(CF2)m+1(CH2CH2)I [II], with an organic basic compound. The polyfluoroalkadiene mixture is compounds having a perfluoroalkyl group in which the number of successive CF2 groups is 5 or less, and is effectively used as a copolymerizable monomer in the production of resinous or elastomeric fluorine-containing copolymers, which are used as active ingredients of surface-treating agents, such as water- and oil-repellents and mold-release agents.

摘要翻译： 由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CF = CH（CF 2）m + 1 CH = CH 2 [Ia]和CF 3（CF 2）n + 1 CH = CF（CF 2）m CH = CH 2 [Ib]表示的多氟代二烯的混合物，其中n 通过使由通式CF 3（CF 2）n +表示的多氟烷基碘反应得到作为产物[Ia]和[Ib]的混合分数的0〜5的整数，m为0〜6的整数， 1CH2（CF2）m + 1（CH2CH2）I [II]与有机碱性化合物反应。 多氟二烯混合物是具有连续CF 2基团数为5以下的全氟烷基的化合物，在生产含有树脂或弹性体的含氟共聚物中有效地用作可共聚单体，其用作表面活性成分 去油剂，如拒水拒油剂和脱模剂。

公开(公告)号：US20110077371A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12993571

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda

发明人： Katsuyuki Sato ,  Seiichiro Murata ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daisuke Murai ,  Mitsuru Maeda

IPC分类号： C08F236/16

CPC分类号： C08F236/20 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C21/19 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C08F214/182

摘要： A mixture of polyfluoroalkadienes represented by the general formulae: CF3(CF2)nCF═CH(CF2)m+1CH═CH2 [Ia] and CF3(CF2)n+1CH═CF(CF2)mCH═CH2 [Ib], wherein n is an integer of 0 to 5, and m is an integer of 0 to 6, is obtained as a mixture fraction of products [Ia] and [Ib] by reacting a polyfluoroalkyl iodide represented by the general formula: CF3(CF2)n+1CH2(CF2)m+1(CH2CH2)I [II], with an organic basic compound. The polyfluoroalkadiene mixture is compounds having a perfluoroalkyl group in which the number of successive CF2 groups is 5 or less, and is effectively used as a copolymerizable monomer in the production of resinous or elastomeric fluorine-containing copolymers, which are used as active ingredients of surface-treating agents, such as water- and oil-repellents and mold-release agents.

摘要翻译： 由通式CF 3（CF 2）n CF = CH（CF 2）m + 1 CH = CH 2 [Ia]和CF 3（CF 2）n + 1 CH = CF（CF 2）m CH = CH 2 [Ib]表示的多氟代二烯的混合物，其中n 通过使由通式CF 3（CF 2）n +表示的多氟烷基碘反应得到作为产物[Ia]和[Ib]的混合分数的0〜5的整数，m为0〜6的整数， 1CH2（CF2）m + 1（CH2CH2）I [II]与有机碱性化合物反应。 多氟二烯混合物是具有连续CF 2基团数为5以下的全氟烷基的化合物，在生产含有树脂或弹性体的含氟共聚物中有效地用作可共聚单体，其用作表面活性成分 去油剂，如拒水拒油剂和脱模剂。

公开(公告)号：US20130211007A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13881834

申请日：2011-10-19

申请人： Hideki Hayashi ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Akihiko Ikeda

发明人： Hideki Hayashi ,  Mitsuru Maeda ,  Akihiko Ikeda

IPC分类号： C08L27/22

CPC分类号： C08L27/22 ,  C08F14/22 ,  C08F214/22 ,  C08F214/222 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L27/16 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L2205/025 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  C08F214/28 ,  C08F214/26 ,  C08F2/26

摘要： Provided is a fluorine-containing elastomer blend comprising 5 to 60 wt. % of a high-molecular-weight, fluorine-containing elastomer having a number average molecular weight of 3,000,000 or more, 20 to 80 wt. % of a medium-molecular-weight, fluorine-containing elastomer having a number average molecular weight of 100,000 to 1,000,000, and 10 to 50 wt. % of a low-molecular-weight, fluorine-containing elastomer having a number average molecular weight of 7,000 to 13,000; the number average molecular weight Mn of each fluorine-containing elastomer being measured by liquid chromatography using tetrahydrofuran as a developing solvent at a polymer concentration of 0.5 wt. % at a measurement temperature of 35° C. The fluorine-containing elastomer blend can achieve low hardness and low modulus while improving roll processability.

摘要翻译： 提供一种含氟弹性体共混物，其包含5至60重量％ ％的数均分子量为3,000,000以上的高分子量含氟弹性体，20〜80重量％ ％的数均分子量为100,000〜1,000,000的中分子量的含氟弹性体，以及10〜50重量％ ％的数均分子量为7,000至13,000的低分子量含氟弹性体; 每种含氟弹性体的数均分子量Mn通过液相色谱法测定，使用四氢呋喃作为展开剂，聚合物浓度为0.5wt。 在35℃的测量温度下，含氟弹性体共混物可以实现低硬度和低模量，同时提高辊加工性能。

公开(公告)号：US20120233545A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13046161

申请日：2011-03-11

申请人： Akihiko Ikeda ,  James M. Mann

发明人： Akihiko Ikeda ,  James M. Mann

IPC分类号： G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/048

CPC分类号： G06F3/0488

摘要： Example embodiments relate to detection of a held touch on a touch-sensitive display. In some embodiments, a touch held at a given position of a touch-sensitive display is detected. Movement of the touch is then tracked while the touch remains held on the touch-sensitive display. Finally, upon release of the held touch, an action is performed on a user interface object located at a position of the release of the held touch.

摘要翻译： 示例性实施例涉及在触敏显示器上的保持触摸的检测。 在一些实施例中，检测到保持在触敏显示器的给定位置处的触摸。 然后在触摸保持在触敏显示器上时跟踪触摸的移动。 最后，在释放保持触摸时，对位于释放被保持触摸的位置的用户界面对象执行动作。

公开(公告)号：US20120097640A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13319928

申请日：2010-05-12

申请人： Koji Asakawa ,  Ryota Kitagawa ,  Akira Fujimoto ,  Yoshiaki Shirae ,  Tomohiro Yorisue ,  Akihiko Ikeda

发明人： Koji Asakawa ,  Ryota Kitagawa ,  Akira Fujimoto ,  Yoshiaki Shirae ,  Tomohiro Yorisue ,  Akihiko Ikeda

IPC分类号： C03C25/68 ,  C08L33/12 ,  C08K5/101 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C08K5/1535 ,  C08K5/07 ,  C08L25/06 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08K5/3415

CPC分类号： C08L33/06 ,  C08F220/14 ,  C08F297/02 ,  C08L25/06 ,  C08L35/06 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  H01L2933/0091 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08F212/08

摘要： Disclosed are: a resin composition for pattern formation, which enables the stable formation of a pattern at a level of the wavelength of light; a method for forming a pattern having a sea-island structure using the composition; and a process for producing a light-emitting element that can achieve high luminous efficiency properties. The resin composition for pattern formation comprises: (a) a specific block copolymer containing an aromatic ring-containing polymer and a poly(meth)acrylate as block moieties; (b) a homopolymer of a specific aromatic ring-containing polymer; and (c) a homopolymer of a specific poly(meth)acrylate, wherein the ratio of the total amount of the aromatic ring-containing homopolymer (b) and the poly(meth)acrylate homopolymer (c) relative to the entire resin composition is 0% by weight to 90% by weight, and the total amount of an aromatic ring-containing polymer moiety contained in the block copolymer (a) as a block moiety and the aromatic ring-containing homopolymer (b) relative to the entire resin composition is 10% by weight to 60% by weight.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于图案形成的树脂组合物，其能够在光的波长水平上稳定地形成图案; 使用该组合物形成具有海岛结构的图案的方法; 以及能够实现高发光效率的发光元件的制造方法。 用于图案形成的树脂组合物包括：（a）含有含芳环的聚合物和聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯作为嵌段部分的特定嵌段共聚物; （b）特定含芳环聚合物的均聚物; 和（c）特定聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯的均聚物，其中所述含芳环的均聚物（b）和聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯均聚物（c）的总量相对于整个树脂组合物的比例为 0重量％〜90重量％，作为嵌段部分的嵌段共聚物（a）中含有的含芳香环的聚合物部分和含芳环的均聚物（b）相对于树脂组合物的总量 为10重量％〜60重量％。

公开(公告)号：US20100014888A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US11915717

申请日：2006-05-26

申请人： Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daigorou Ookubo ,  Tetsuya Kawakami ,  Takashi Nakamura ,  Masamitsu Sasahara ,  Daisuke Nagahama ,  Tomomi Fukaya

发明人： Akihiko Ikeda ,  Daigorou Ookubo ,  Tetsuya Kawakami ,  Takashi Nakamura ,  Masamitsu Sasahara ,  Daisuke Nagahama ,  Tomomi Fukaya

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G5/04

CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 ,  G03G5/0433 ,  G03G5/08 ,  G03G5/08235 ,  G03G5/08278 ,  G03G5/102 ,  G03G5/14704

摘要： The present invention relates to an electrophotographic photosensitive member 2 including a conductive body 20, a photoconductive layer 22 formed on the conductive body 20 using amorphous silicon, and a surface layer 23 formed on the photoconductive layer using amorphous silicon. The present invention further relates to an image forming apparatus provided with the electrophotographic photosensitive member 2. The photoconductive layer 22 has a mean roughness Ra of not more than 10 nm per 10 μm square. The surface layer 23, without undergoing grinding process, has a mean roughness Ra of not more than 10 nm per 10 μm square.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子照相感光构件2，其包括导电体20，使用非晶硅形成在导电体20上的光电导层22以及使用非晶硅形成在光电导层上的表面层23。 本发明还涉及一种设置有电子照相感光构件2的图像形成装置。光电导层22的平均粗糙度Ra每10平方米不超过10nm。 表面层23，不进行研磨处理，其平均粗糙度Ra为10m / m 2的平方。

公开(公告)号：US20060032653A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US10510573

申请日：2003-04-10

申请人： Kenji Minoshima ,  Kazuhisa Senda ,  Tamotsu Yoshida ,  Akihiko Ikeda

发明人： Kenji Minoshima ,  Kazuhisa Senda ,  Tamotsu Yoshida ,  Akihiko Ikeda

IPC分类号： H05K5/06

CPC分类号： H02G3/22 ,  H01R12/59 ,  H01R13/5205 ,  H01R13/5216 ,  H02G3/088

摘要： The present invention relates to a hermetic structure having a flat cable. Liquid rubber is charged into a gap to be sealed, the charged liquid rubber is subjected to a physical action at the normal temperature and under the normal pressure, and the liquid rubber is cured to form a seal. By forming the seal in this manner, the limitation of heat resistance and pressure resistance is moderated, the flexibility of selection of materials for various constituent members is enhanced, and the structure is simplified.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有扁平电缆的密封结构。 将液体橡胶填充到要密封的间隙中，将带电液体橡胶在常温和常压下进行物理作用，并使液体橡胶固化形成密封。 通过以这种方式形成密封件，耐热性和耐压性的限制被缓和，增加了各种构成构件的材料选择的灵活性，并且结构简化。

公开(公告)号：US6158561A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US282170

申请日：1999-03-31

申请人： Naoyuki Sakai ,  Kunihiko Suzuki ,  Naoyuki Kokubo ,  Takashi Hosokawa ,  Hirokazu Suzuki ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Mitsuru Ohba

发明人： Naoyuki Sakai ,  Kunihiko Suzuki ,  Naoyuki Kokubo ,  Takashi Hosokawa ,  Hirokazu Suzuki ,  Akihiko Ikeda ,  Mitsuru Ohba

IPC分类号： F16D27/00 ,  F16D28/00 ,  F16D69/00 ,  F16D13/04 ,  F16D23/00 ,  F16D41/00 ,  F16D43/00

CPC分类号： F16D27/115 ,  F16D13/648 ,  F16D69/00 ,  F16D2027/008 ,  F16D2069/004 ,  F16D2300/10 ,  F16D27/004

摘要： On a frictional engage surface of one of inner and outer clutch plates constructing a wet-type multi-disk clutch, a plurality of convex ridges are formed at an infinitesimal predetermined interval distance. Lubricating oil is kept between the convex ridges, so that the wedge operation in oil can be reduced, whereby the torque transfer characteristic can be improved. Further, a height of the convex ridge is set equal to or more than 1 .mu.m and the interval distance of the convex ridge is set equal to or less than 600 .mu.m, preferably.In the configuration of the clutch plate, it is made of steel as a substrate. Further, a nitrogen diffusion layer, a nitrided layer and an oxidation tunic is formed on said nitrided layer are formed on the substrate in its order therefrom.

摘要翻译： 在构成湿式多片式离合器的内外离合器片之一的摩擦接合表面上，以无限小的预定间隔距离形成多个凸脊。 润滑油保持在凸脊之间，从而可以减少油中的楔形操作，从而可以提高转矩传递特性。 此外，凸脊的高度设定为1μm以上，凸脊的间隔距离优选设定为600μm以下。 在离合器片的构造中，以钢为基材。 此外，在所述氮化层上形成氮扩散层，氮化层和氧化长条，其顺序由基板上形成。