摘要:
A bicycle wheel rim structure is provided with a rim, a cap and a tape. The rim includes a first annular side portion, a second annular side portion and an annular bridge portion extending between the first and second annular side portions. The bridge portion has at least one opening. The cap includes a base plate and a projection. The base plate overlies an outer rim surface of the annular bridge portion. The projection extends from the base plate into the at least one opening. The tape is attached to the outer rim surface of the annular bridge portion and overlying the base plate of the cap. The tape is dimensioned to cover an interface between a peripheral edge of the base plate of the cap and the outer rim surface of the annular bridge portion.
摘要:
Problem: A large scale production of camptothecin, which is a starting compound of irinotecan hydrochloride and various camptothecin derivatives, at a low cost and with ease. Solution: A process for preparing camptothecin, characterized in that it comprises the following steps (a) and (b); (a) the step to hydrolyze 9-methoxycamptothecin or a natural material containing 9-methoxycamptothecin; (b) the step to convert 9-hydroxycamptothecin obtained in the step (a) into camptothecin by 9-O—perfluoro-lower-alkylsulfonylation or 9-O—phenyltetrazolylation, followed by hydrogenolysis.
摘要:
Amidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, represent each a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with an intermediary carbon atom and/or hetero atom may form a ring; X represents ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.8 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or --CH.sub.2 COOR.sub.9, where R.sub.9 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; Z represents a single bond, --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, or --CH.dbd.CH--); R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen or chlorine atom, methoxy group, nitro group, or amino group; Y represents --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --CH.sub.2 O--, or --OCH.sub.2 --; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, methoxy group, benzoyl group, nitro group, or amino group; and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which may be the same or different, represent each a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, aralkyl group, substituted alkyl group, substituted aralkyl group, or amino group, or R.sub.5 and R.sub.7 may form a ring, or salts thereof have an excellent cardiotonic activity and can be used as cardiotonics.
摘要:
A phenylalanylvalylarginine derivative represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or benzoyl and R.sub.2 represents naphthyl. The above compound is useful as an excellent substrate for various enzymes, such as trypsin, plasmin, kallikrein, urokinase, Cl-esterase and the like. Accordingly, the activity of enzymes can be measured by use of said compound as a substrate.
摘要:
A novel compound having an excellent NFκB inhibitory effect is provided and specifically disclosed is a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof:wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyloxy group, or a halogen atom;R2 represents a hydroxyl group, or a lower alkyloxy group;R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a halogen atom;R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyloxy group;R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyloxy group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a methylenedioxy group formed together with R6 or an isopropylidenedioxy group formed together with R6;R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyloxy group, or a methylenedioxy group formed together with R5 or an isopropylidenedioxy group formed together with R5;R7 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; andR8 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, or a lower alkylcarbonyloxy group (excluding the case where R1, R3, R4 and R7 are hydrogen atoms, R2 and R8 are hydroxyl groups, and R5 and R6 are methoxy groups).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2) inhibitor.The invention provides an acrylonitrile derivative represented by formula (1): (wherein A represents an optionally substituted 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic ring) or a salt thereof.
摘要:
This invention relates to a taxane derivative represented by the following formula (1): wherein at least one of X and Y represents a group --CO--A--B in which A represents a single bond, an alkylenecarbonyl group or the like and B represents a substituted or unsubstituted piperidino group or the like, the other represents a tert-butoxycarbonyl group or the like, and Z represents a hydrogen atom or a triethylenesilyl group, and also to a drug containing the same.This compound has high solubility in water and also has excellent antitumor activities.
摘要:
New campotothecin derivatives and a process for preparing same are disclosed, which are represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an amino, hydroxyl, lower acylamino or lower alkoxy group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amino, cyano or di(lower alkyl)amino group, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, amino, cyano or di(lower alkyl)amino group, and R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a hydroxyl or lower alkoxy group, with the proviso that all of the R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 substituents should not be a hydrogen atom and also that if any one of the R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is a hydroxyl or lower alkoxy group, all of the other three substituents should not be a hydrogen atom.
摘要:
A leucylalanyarginine derivative represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or an amino-protecting group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represent hydrogen or guanidino-protecting groups; and R.sub.4 represents naphthyl. The above compound is useful as an excellent substrate for various enzymes, such as trypsin, plasmin, kallikrein, urokinase, Cl-esterase and the like. Accordingly, the activity of enzymes can be measured by use of said compound as a substrate.
摘要:
A valylleucyllysine derivative represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or benzoyl and R.sub.2 represented naphthyl. The above compound is useful as an excellent substrate for various anzymes, such as, trypsin, plasmin, kallikrein, urokinase, Cl-esterase and the like. Accordingly, the activity of enzymes can be measured by use of said compound as a substrate.