Interconnects containing bilayer porous low-k dielectrics using different porogen to structure former ratio
    9.
    发明申请
    Interconnects containing bilayer porous low-k dielectrics using different porogen to structure former ratio 有权
    包含双层多孔低k电介质的互连使用不同的致孔剂来构造前者的比例

    公开(公告)号:US20080171431A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-17

    申请号:US11654427

    申请日:2007-01-17

    IPC分类号: H01L21/4763

    摘要: A bilayer porous low dielectric constant (low-k) interconnect structure and methods of fabricating the same are presented. A preferred embodiment having an effective dielectric constant of about 2.2 comprises a bottom deposited dielectric layer and a top deposited dielectric layer in direct contact with the former. The bottom layer and the top layer have same atomic compositions, but a higher dielectric constant value k. The bottom dielectric layer serves as an etch stop layer for the top dielectric layer, and the top dielectric layer can act as CMP stop layer. One embodiment of making the structure includes forming a bottom dielectric layer having a first porogen content and a top dielectric layer having a higher porogen content. A curing process leaves lower pore density in the bottom dielectric layer than that left in the top dielectric layer, which leads to higher dielectric value k in the bottom dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 提出了双层多孔低介电常数(低k)互连结构及其制造方法。 具有约2.2的有效介电常数的优选实施例包括与前者直接接触的底部沉积介电层和顶部沉积的介电层。 底层和顶层具有相同的原子组成,但是较高的介电常数值k。 底部介电层用作顶部电介质层的蚀刻停止层,并且顶部介电层可以用作CMP停止层。 制造该结构的一个实施方案包括形成具有第一致孔剂含量的底部电介质层和具有较高致孔剂含量的顶部电介质层。 固化过程在底部电介质层中留下比在顶部电介质层中留下的孔密度更低的孔密度,这导致底部电介质层中较高的介电值k。