Deposition method with improved step coverage
    1.
    发明授权
    Deposition method with improved step coverage 有权
    沉积方法具有改进的台阶覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US6046097A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-04

    申请号:US274599

    申请日:1999-03-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768 H01L21/28

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76843

    摘要: A deposition method for improving the step coverage of contact holes is disclosed. The method includes initially placing a semiconductor substrate on a chuck of a chamber, wherein the substrate has some contact holes. The chuck is firstly adjusted and conductive material is firstly deposited onto the substrate, wherein the direction of the first deposition is about vertical to the surface of the substrate, and therefore the bottom of the contact holes is then substantially deposited with the conductive material. Next, the chuck is secondly adjusted so that it has a tilt angle between the direction of the second deposition and rotation axis of the chuck. Finally, the chuck is continuously rotated and the conductive material is secondly deposited onto the substrate, and therefore the sidewall of the contact holes is then substantially deposited with the conductive material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于改善接触孔的台阶覆盖的沉积方法。 该方法包括最初将半导体衬底放置在室的卡盘上,其中衬底具有一些接触孔。 首先调整卡盘,并且首先将导电材料沉积到基底上,其中第一沉积的方向大约垂直于基底的表面,因此接触孔的底部然后基本上沉积有导电材料。 接下来,卡盘被二次调节,使得其在第二沉积的方向和卡盘的旋转轴线之间具有倾斜角。 最后,卡盘连续旋转,导电材料第二次沉积在基片上,因此接触孔的侧壁然后基本上沉积有导电材料。

    Chemical plasma treatment for rounding tungsten surface spires
    2.
    发明授权
    Chemical plasma treatment for rounding tungsten surface spires 失效
    化学等离子体处理用于圆形钨表面尖顶

    公开(公告)号:US06180484B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09140776

    申请日:1998-08-26

    IPC分类号: H01L2120

    摘要: The present invention proposes a method for forming a tungsten film with a good surface property and utilizes a chemical plasma treatment to round the tungsten surface and to improve the leakage issue of tungsten conductive film. A fabrication of a DRAM cell capacitor with tungsten bottom electrode is described for a preferred embodiment. Forming an inter-layer dielectric on a semiconductor substrate, a tungsten layer is formed thereon. A chemical plasma treatment is carried out to round the tungsten surface spires and result in a better surface properties. The tungsten layer is patterned to serve as the bottom electrode, and another dielectric layer is formed to cover the bottom electrode of tungsten. Finally, the top storage electrode is formed to finish the present process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了一种形成具有良好表面性能的钨膜的方法,并利用化学等离子体处理使钨表面圆弧化并改善了钨导电膜的泄漏问题。 对于优选实施例描述了具有钨底电极的DRAM单元电容器的制造。 在半导体衬底上形成层间电介质,在其上形成钨层。 进行化学等离子体处理以使钨表面尖锐化,并产生更好的表面性能。 图案化钨层用作底部电极,并且形成另一个电介质层以覆盖钨的底部电极。 最后,形成顶部存储电极以完成本工艺。

    Method fabricating metal interconnected structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Method fabricating metal interconnected structure 有权
    制造金属互连结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06169028A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09237787

    申请日:1999-01-26

    IPC分类号: H10L2144

    摘要: A method for fabricating a metal interconnect structure. A semiconductor substrate comprising a conductive layer therein is provided. A dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A part of the dielectric layer is removed to form a dual damascene opening and a trench therein, wherein the dual damascene opening exposes the conductive layer. The trench is larger than the dual damascene opening. A conformal barrier layer is formed on the dielectric layer. A conformal metal layer is formed on the barrier layer to fill the dual damascene opening and to partially fill the trench. The metal layer positioned in the trench has a thickness equal to the depth of the trench. A conformal cap layer is formed on the metal layer. A CMP process is performed to remove the cap layer, the metal layer and the barrier layer outside the trench and outside the dual damascene opening.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造金属互连结构的方法。 提供了包括其中的导电层的半导体衬底。 在半导体衬底上形成电介质层。 去除介电层的一部分以在其中形成双镶嵌开口和沟槽,其中双镶嵌开口暴露导电层。 沟槽大于双镶嵌开口。 在电介质层上形成保形阻挡层。 在阻挡层上形成保形金属层以填充双镶嵌开口并部分填充沟槽。 定位在沟槽中的金属层的厚度等于沟槽的深度。 在金属层上形成共形盖层。 执行CMP处理以去除沟槽外部的覆盖层,金属层和阻挡层,并且在双镶嵌开口外部。

    Via structure and method of manufacture
    4.
    发明授权
    Via structure and method of manufacture 失效
    通过结构和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6080660A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US32682

    申请日:1998-02-27

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a via structure comprising the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate, and then forming conductive line and dielectric layer over the substrate. Next, a photolithographic and a first etching operation are conducted so that an opening in the dielectric layer exposing the conductive line surface is formed. The first etching operation uses several etchants including fluorobutane, which has the highest concentration. Since there is a re-entrance structure at the bottom of the opening, a second etching operation is performed. In the second etching operation, a portion of the conductive line is etched for a fixed time interval to control the degree of etching. Consequently, a slanting surface is formed at the bottom of the opening and the re-entrance structure is eliminated. With a planarized bottom, step coverage of subsequently deposited material is increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造通孔结构的方法,包括以下步骤:提供半导体衬底,然后在衬底上形成导电线和电介质层。 接下来,进行光刻和第一蚀刻操作,从而形成暴露导电线表面的电介质层中的开口。 第一蚀刻操作使用多种蚀刻剂,包括具有最高浓度的氟代丁烷。 由于在开口的底部存在再入口结构,因此进行第二蚀刻操作。 在第二蚀刻操作中,导电线的一部分被蚀刻固定的时间间隔以控制蚀刻程度。 因此,在开口的底部形成倾斜表面,并且消除了再入口结构。 在平坦化的底部,随后沉积材料的阶梯覆盖率增加。

    Method of fabricating a copper capping layer
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a copper capping layer 有权
    铜覆盖层的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06339025B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:US09304436

    申请日:1999-04-03

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    摘要: A method of fabricating a copper capping layer. A silicon rich nitride layer is formed on an exposed copper layer. Since the silicon rich nitride layer has more dangling bonds inside, the silicon in the silicon rich nitride layer easily reacts with the copper and a copper silicide layer is formed between the copper and the silicon rich nitride layer. Therefore, adhesion of the copper and the silicon rich nitride layer can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造铜覆盖层的方法。 在暴露的铜层上形成富氮的氮化物层。 由于富含硅的氮化物层内部具有更多的悬空键,富硅氮化物层中的硅容易与铜反应,并且在铜和富硅氮化物层之间形成铜硅化物层。 因此,可以提高铜和富硅氮化物层的粘合性。

    Method of manufacturing multilevel metal interconnect
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing multilevel metal interconnect 有权
    制造多层金属互连的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6048796A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US211891

    申请日:1998-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768 H01L21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L21/7684 H01L21/76829

    摘要: A method is described for manufacturing a multilevel metal interconnects. The method comprises the steps of providing a substrate and then forming a wire on the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate and the wire and a protective layer is formed on the dielectric layer. An opening is formed by patterning the protective layer and the dielectric layer and a barrier layer is formed on the protective layer and in the opening. A copper layer is formed on the barrier layer and fills the opening. A portion of the copper layer and the barrier layer are removed by chemical-mechanical polishing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于制造多层金属互连的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供衬底,然后在衬底上形成线。 在基板和导线上形成电介质层,在电介质层上形成保护层。 通过图案化保护层和电介质层形成开口,并且在保护层和开口中形成阻挡层。 在阻挡层上形成铜层并填充开口。 通过化学机械抛光去除铜层和阻挡层的一部分。

    Self-aligned silicide process
    8.
    发明授权
    Self-aligned silicide process 失效
    自对准硅化物工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06287967B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09451585

    申请日:1999-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01L2976

    摘要: A self-aligned silicide process. A substrate has at least a transistor formed thereon. A thin metal layer is formed over the substrate. A first rapid thermal process is performed to make the metal layer react with polysilicon of the gate and of the source/drain regions to form a first metal silicide layer. The metal layer, which does not react with polysilicon, is removed. A selective raised salicide process is performed to form a second metal silicide layer on the first metal silicide layer. A second rapid thermal process is performed to transform the first metal silicide layer and the second metal silicide layer from a high-resistance C49 phase into a low-resistance C54 phase.

    摘要翻译: 自对准硅化物工艺。 衬底至少形成有晶体管。 在衬底上形成薄金属层。 执行第一快速热处理以使金属层与栅极和源极/漏极区的多晶硅反应以形成第一金属硅化物层。 去除不与多晶硅反应的金属层。 执行选择性升高的自对准硅化物工艺以在第一金属硅化物层上形成第二金属硅化物层。 执行第二快速热处理以将第一金属硅化物层和第二金属硅化物层从高电阻C49相转变成低电阻C54相。

    Optical fiber connector
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber connector 有权
    光纤连接器

    公开(公告)号:US08434949B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12892952

    申请日:2010-09-29

    IPC分类号: G02B6/38

    摘要: An optical fiber connector includes a pair of optical fibers and a seat defining a pair of lenses at a front edge thereof and passageways aligned with the lenses respectively and receiving the optical fibers. The seat defines a pair of first apertures at a first surface thereof communicating with the passageways, and a pair of second aperture at a second surface thereof opposite to the first surface communicating with the passageways. Rear insides of the first apertures are aligned with front insides of the second apertures.

    摘要翻译: 光纤连接器包括一对光纤和在其前边缘处限定一对透镜的座,并且分别与透镜对准并接收光纤。 座位在其与通道连通的第一表面处限定一对第一孔,以及在与通道连通的与第一表面相对的第二表面处的一对第二孔。 第一孔的后内侧与第二孔的前内侧对准。

    Burn-in-test socket incorporating with actuating mechanism perfecting leveling of driving plate
    10.
    发明授权
    Burn-in-test socket incorporating with actuating mechanism perfecting leveling of driving plate 失效
    具有致动机构的耐久测试插座,完善驱动板的调平

    公开(公告)号:US08342870B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US13045546

    申请日:2011-03-11

    IPC分类号: H01R13/62

    CPC分类号: G01R1/0458

    摘要: A socket connector (100) comprises a socket body (5), a plurality of contacts (3) received in the socket body (5), a lid (1) movably mounted on the socket body (5) and moving up and down along a vertical direction, a moving plate (4) movably mounted upon the socket body (5) and moving along a horizontal direction and an operating lever (2) located between the lid (1) and the moving plate (4), the operating lever (2) comprises a press member (22), the press member (22) presses on the top surface of the moving plate (4) to prevent the floating of the moving plate (4) in the vertical direction.

    摘要翻译: 插座连接器(100)包括插座主体(5),容纳在插座主体(5)中的多个触点(3),可移动地安装在插座主体(5)上并沿着 垂直方向,可移动地安装在插座主体(5)上并沿着水平方向移动的移动板(4)和位于盖(1)和移动板(4)之间的操作杆(2) (2)包括按压构件(22),所述按压构件(22)压在所述移动板(4)的顶表面上,以防止所述移动板(4)在垂直方向上浮动。