摘要:
A method for manufacturing first electrode of a capacitor of a semiconductor device is disclosed. After forming a polycrystalline layer composed of grains with microscopic structure to include an impurity in them, the polycrystalline layer is etched to cut the boundary portions of the grains, thereby allowing the surface of the polycrystalline layer to be rugged. The micro-trenches or micro-pillars are formed by using the oxide layer or an anisotropic etching after exposing the surface of the first rugged polycrystalline layer, and epitaxial grains are formed by epitaxial growth, so that cell capacitance can be further increased. The simple process allows the formation of a reliable semiconductor device having regularity and reproducibility, and capable of increasing and adjusting the cell capacitance easily.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a capacitor structure of a highly integrated semiconductor memory device. A first conductive layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a first pattern is formed on the first conductive layer. A first material layer is formed on the resultant structure whereon the first pattern is formed, and the first material layer is etched anisotropically, to thereby form a spacer on the side of the first pattern. After etching the first conductive layer using the spacer as an etch-mask, the first pattern is removed. A second conductive layer is formed on the resultant structure and etched anisotropically. The spacer is removed, to thereby form a storage electrode of a capacitor. The distance between neighboring capacitors can be minimized to a value smaller than the limitation imposed by the lithographic technique, to thereby maximize the area of the capacitor.
摘要:
In a semiconductor memory device having a novel structure of a wiring layer and a large capacitance capacitor and the manufacturing method therefor, on the transistor formed on the semiconductor substrate, a first conductive layer is formed extending along with the gate electrode of the transistor and connecting with the gate electrode, a storage electrode of a capacitor is formed on the first conductive layer by interposing the insulation film between the first conductive layer and the source region of the transistor, and a second conductive layer is formed in connection with the first conductive layer at a portion between memory cell array and the peripheral circuit region. Storage electrodes can be made thicker without affecting to the step-difference between memory cells and the peripheral circuit region, so that a more reliable semiconductor memory device with a capacitor having a larger capacitance can be realized.
摘要:
A user preference modeling method using fuzzy networks. The user preference modeling method includes the steps of: (a) changing a user modeling structure into a fuzzy network structure in which a plurality of layers including one or more graphs with one or more nodes are stacked; (b) when information is input from a user, searching a node directly associated with the input information on the fuzzy networks, and calculating a new preference for the node with a predetermined equation; (c) calculating connection strengths among each node in a graph to which the node belongs according to the new preference obtained in step (b) and calculating a new preference for each node of the graph according to the connection strengths; (d) when a node of the graph to which the node searched in step (b) belongs is a macro node of a graph of a lower layer, and a node is defined as the macro node if a graph of a lower layer defines sub-regions of the node, transferring a first message as preference change information from the macro node to the graph of the lower layer; (e) when the graph to which the node searched in step (b) belongs has a macro node in an upper layer, transferring a second message to the macro node, as preference change information for all nodes of the graph to which the node belongs; (f) when a graph receives the first message from a macro node, calculating a new preference for all nodes in the graph that has received the first message, and when a node of the graph that has received the first message is a macro node of a graph of a lower layer, transferring a first message as preference change information to the graph of the lower layer; and (g) when a node receives the second message from a graph of a lower layer, calculating a new preference for the node that has received the second message and performing steps (c) through (e) to other nodes.
摘要:
In a semiconductor memory device having a novel structure of a wiring layer and a large capacitance capacitor and the manufacturing method therefor, on the transistor formed on the semiconductor substrate, a first conductive layer is formed extending along with the gate electrode of the transistor and connecting with the gate electrode, a storage electrode of a capacitor is formed on the first conductive layer by interposing the insulation film between the first conductive layer and the source region of the transistor, and a second conductive layer is formed in connection with the first conductive layer at a portion between memory cell array and the peripheral circuit region. Storage electrodes can be made thicker without affecting to the step-difference between memory cells and the peripheral circuit region, so that a more reliable semiconductor memory device with a capacitor having a larger capacitance can be realized.