Method for preparing dialkylnaphthalene
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing dialkylnaphthalene 失效
    制备二烷基萘的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5365001A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US39067

    申请日:1993-04-08

    CPC分类号: B01J23/62 B01J23/60 C07C5/41

    摘要: A method for preparing a dialkylnaphthalene in one step by contacting an dialkylbenzene compound with a solid catalyst in a gas or liquid phase in the presence of hydrogen, using a catalyst having composition (I) or (II) below:(1)(M.sup.1).sub.a.(M.sup.2).sub.b.(SiO.sub.2.XAl.sub.2 O.sub.3).(Al.sub.2 O.sub.3).sub.c (I)(2) Mixture of II-(i) and II-(ii):(M.sup.3).sub.d.(Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) II-(i)(M.sup.4).sub.e.(SiO.sub.2.XAl.sub.2 O.sub.3) II-(ii)wherein M.sup.1 is a metal selected from the group consisting of metals belonging to group VIII of a periodic table and rhenium;M.sup.2 is a member selected from the group consisting of zinc, gallium, and oxides thereof;M.sup.3 is a metal belonging to group VIII of a periodic table;M.sup.4 is at least one alkali metal; anda, b, c, d, e, and X represent proportions, respectively.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01006 Sec。 371日期:1993年4月8日 102(e)日期1993年4月8日PCT提交1992年8月6日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 02995 日本2月18日,1993年。一种通过使用具有下述组成(I)或(II)的催化剂在氢气存在下,在气相或液相中使二烷基苯化合物与固体催化剂接触的步骤中制备二烷基萘的方法。 :(1)(M1)a。(M2)b。(SiO2.XAl2O3)(Al2O3)c(I)(2)II-(i)和II-(ii)的混合物:(M3)d。 Al 2 O 3)II-(i)(M4)e。(SiO 2·XAl 2 O 3)II-(ii)其中M1是选自属于元素周期表第Ⅷ族的金属和铼的金属; M2是选自锌,镓及其氧化物的成员; M3是属于周期表第VIII族的金属; M4是至少一种碱金属; 和a,b,c,d,e和x分别表示比例。

    INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    4.
    发明申请
    INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20120227706A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13406644

    申请日:2012-02-28

    IPC分类号: F02D41/30 F02M69/00

    摘要: A fuel injection unit of an internal combustion engine includes at least an injector, an inlet opening, and an intake stroke injection device. A controller causes the intake stroke injection device to cause the injector to inject fuel in an intake stroke so that the fuel is introduced into an interior of a cylinder from the inlet opening. The fuel is injected from the injector into a range, which spreads in a width of an inside of the inlet opening when viewed from above of the cylinder, and which spreads in a width defined in a side of a center of the cylinder from a valve shaft in a state where the inlet valve is in a maximum lift-up level within the inside of the inlet opening when viewed from a lateral of the cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机的燃料喷射单元至少包括喷射器,入口开口和进气冲程喷射装置。 控制器使得进气冲程喷射装置使得喷射器在进气冲程中喷射燃料,使得燃料从入口开口引入气缸的内部。 燃料从喷射器喷射到从气缸上方观察时在入口开口的内部扩展的范围,并且以限定在气缸中心侧的宽度从阀门 轴在从气缸的侧面观察时,入口阀处于入口开口内部的最大提升水平的状态。

    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING APPARATUS 有权
    固态成像装置和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100265372A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12760237

    申请日:2010-04-14

    申请人: Kimihiko Sato

    发明人: Kimihiko Sato

    IPC分类号: H04N5/335

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device includes: a semiconductor substrate; photoelectric conversion units formed in array on the semiconductor substrate and forming a light receiving unit; and wiring sections formed in positions among the photoelectric conversion units. The wiring sections include wiring bodies formed by superimposing wiring layers on the light receiving unit and including a bottom wiring body on the semiconductor substrate side, a top wiring body on an uppermost side, and an intermediate wiring body between the bottom wiring body and the top wiring body, and contacts connecting the wiring bodies in order of vertical overlap, and in at least one of the wiring sections, the wiring bodies other than the bottom wiring body are superimposed while being shifted from a position right above the bottom wiring body, and amounts of shift of the intermediate wiring body and the contacts connected to the intermediate wiring body are the same.

    摘要翻译: 固体摄像器件包括:半导体衬底; 光电转换单元阵列形成在半导体衬底上并形成光接收单元; 以及形成在光电转换单元之间的位置的布线部。 布线部分包括通过在光接收单元上叠加布线层而形成的布线体,并且在半导体基板一侧包括底部布线体,最上侧的顶部布线体以及底部布线体和顶部之间的中间布线体 布线体和沿着垂直重叠的顺序连接布线体的触点,并且在至少一个布线部中,除了底布线体以外的布线体重叠,同时从底布线体的正上方位置移位, 中间布线体和连接到中间布线体的触点的移动量相同。

    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 有权
    固态成像装置和电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080099867A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11877318

    申请日:2007-10-23

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0216

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device including a number of pixels each having a photoelectric converting portion and arranged one-dimensionally or in a two-dimensional matrix is provided. The solid-state imaging device includes a peripheral wiring portion with a multilayer stricture provided around at least part of the photoelectric converting portion in each of the number of pixels and a light-shielding interlayer connecting material to connect layers of the multilayer structure to each other provided to at least part of the peripheral wiring portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括多个像素的固态成像装置,每个像素具有光电转换部分并且被一维地排列成二维矩阵。 固态成像装置包括具有设置在多个像素中的每个光电转换部分的至少一部分周围的多层狭缝的外围配线部分和将多层结构的层彼此连接的遮光层间连接材料 提供给外围布线部分的至少一部分。

    Biaxially oriented polyester film to be laminated on a metal plate and molded
    8.
    发明授权
    Biaxially oriented polyester film to be laminated on a metal plate and molded 有权
    将双轴取向的聚酯薄膜层压在金属板上并成型

    公开(公告)号:US06617006B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09914997

    申请日:2001-09-07

    IPC分类号: B32B1508

    摘要: A biaxially oriented polyester film to be laminated on a metal plate and molded, which comprises an aromatic polyester composition comprising: (A) an aromatic polyester which comprises ethylene terephthalate as the main recurring unit and a titanium compound and a phosphorus compound both of which satisfy at least one of the following expressions (1) and (2): 0.1≦Ti/P≦3.0  (1) 5≦Ti+P≦60  (2) wherein Ti is the amount (mmol %) of elemental titanium of the titanium compound contained in this aromatic polyester and P is the amount (mmol %) of elemental phosphorus of the phosphorus compound contained in the aromatic polyester, and the following expression (3): 2≦Ti≦20  (3) wherein Ti is as defined hereinabove, and which contains alkali metal compounds, germanium compound and antimony compound in a total amount of not more than 3 ppm in terms of the total of elemental alkali metals, elemental germanium and elemental antimony; and (B) 0.05 to 5.0 wt % based on the aromatic polyester composition of inert fine particles having an average particle diameter of 2.5 &mgr;m or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种层压在金属板上并成型的双轴取向聚酯膜,其包含芳族聚酯组合物,其包含:(A)包含对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯作为主要重复单元的芳族聚酯和两者都满足的钛化合物和磷化合物 以下表达式(1)和(2)中的至少一个:其中Ti是该芳族聚酯中所含的钛化合物的元素钛的量(mmol%),P是该芳族聚酯中的元素磷的量(mmol%) 包含在芳族聚酯中的磷化合物和以下表达式(3):其中Ti如上所定义,并且含有碱金属化合物,锗化合物和锑化合物的总量不大于3ppm 的元素碱金属,元素锗和元素锑; 和(B)基于平均粒径为2.5μm以下的惰性微粒的芳香族聚酯组合物为0.05〜5.0重量%。

    Synthesis of silicon nitride
    9.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of silicon nitride 失效
    氮化硅的合成

    公开(公告)号:US4399115A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-16

    申请号:US362591

    申请日:1982-03-29

    IPC分类号: C01B21/068

    CPC分类号: C01B21/068

    摘要: A process for synthesizing silicon nitride by reacting a silicon halide and ammonia at a high temperature, which is characterized in that at least while the reaction product is amorphous, hydrogen and chlorine are burned in the reaction zone where a halogen containing inorganic silicon compound and ammonia are reacting, and the reaction of said reactants is effected by the heat of combustion thus obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使硅卤化物和氨在高温下反应来合成氮化硅的方法,其特征在于至少在反应产物为无定形物时,在含有无机硅化合物和氨的无机硅化合物和氨的反应区中燃烧氢和氯 所述反应物的反应通过如此获得的燃烧热来实现。

    Process for producing p-xylene
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing p-xylene 失效
    生产对二甲苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4377718A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-22

    申请号:US285464

    申请日:1981-07-21

    摘要: In a process for producing p-xylene which comprises catalytically methylating toluene with a methylating agent in the gaseous phase, the improvement wherein(a) said methylation is carried out continuously in a multi-stage reaction system consisting of a plurality of separate series-connected fixed catalyst layers without separating the resulting xylenes in an intermediate stage,(b) said toluene is fed together with hydrogen gas into only the first-stage fixed catalyst layer and passed successively through the subsequent fixed catalyst layers, the amount of toluene fed being such that the total weight hourly space velocity of toluene is from 1 to 300 hr.sup.-1,(c) said methylating agent is fed into each of said fixed catalyst layers, if desired together with hydrogen gas, the amount of the methylating agent fed into each catalyst layer being 0.01/t moles to 1/t moles, in which t is the number of methyl groups in the methylating agent, per mole of toluene fed into the first-stage catalyst layer, and the total amount of the methylating agent fed into all of the catalyst layers being within the range of 0.1/t moles to 2/t moles, in which t is as defined, per mole of toluene fed into the first-stage catalyst layer, and(d) each fixed catalyst layer is filled with a catalyst composed of a crystalline aluminosilicate containing magnesium oxide or lanthanide oxide.

    摘要翻译: 在一种生产对二甲苯的方法中,其包括在气相中用甲基化剂甲苯化甲苯,其中(a)所述甲基化在多级反应体系中连续进行,所述多级反应体系由多个单独的串联 固定的催化剂层,而不在中间阶段分离所得的二甲苯,(b)将所述甲苯与氢气一起进入第一级固定催化剂层,并依次通过随后的固定催化剂层,进料的甲苯的量 甲苯的总重小时空速为1〜300小时-1,(c)如果需要,将所述甲基化剂与氢气一起进料到每个所述固定催化剂层中,将甲基化剂加入到每个 催化剂层为每摩尔进料到第一阶段催化剂中的甲苯为0.01 / t摩尔至1 / t摩尔,其中t为甲基化剂中的甲基数 并且进料到所有催化剂层中的甲基化剂的总量在0.1 / t摩尔至2 / t摩尔的范围内,其中t定义为每摩尔进料到第一阶段催化剂中的甲苯 层,并且(d)每个固定的催化剂层填充有由含有氧化镁或镧系元素氧化物的结晶硅铝酸盐组成的催化剂。