Semiconductor device having different field oxide sizes
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device having different field oxide sizes 有权
    具有不同场氧化物尺寸的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US06351014B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09519598

    申请日:2000-03-06

    IPC分类号: H01L2701

    摘要: According to a semiconductor device of the present invention, a field oxide film is formed so as to cover the main surface of an SOI layer and to reach the main surface of a buried oxide film. As a result, a pMOS active region of the SOI and an nMOS active region of the SOI can be electrically isolated completely. Therefore, latchup can be prevented completely. As a result, it is possible to provide a semiconductor device using an SOI substrate which can implement high integration by eliminating reduction of the breakdown voltage between source and drain, which was a problem of a conventional SOI field effect transistor, as well as by efficiently disposing a body contact region, which hampers high integration, and a method of manufacturing the same.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体器件,形成场致氧化膜以覆盖SOI层的主表面并到达掩埋氧化膜的主表面。 结果,可以完全电隔离SOI的pMOS有源区和SOI的nMOS有源区。 因此,可以完全防止闭锁。 结果,可以提供使用SOI衬底的半导体器件,该SOI衬底可以通过消除源极和漏极之间的击穿电压的降低来实现高集成度,这是常规SOI场效应晶体管的问题,以及有效地 设置妨碍高集成度的身体接触区域及其制造方法。

    Semiconductor device having an SOI structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device having an SOI structure 失效
    具有SOI结构的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US5619053A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US454816

    申请日:1995-05-31

    IPC分类号: H01L27/12 H01L27/01

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1203

    摘要: Generation of parasitic transistor in active layer edge is prevented, in an NMOS region of a semiconductor layer (21) on an insulating film (20), boron ions are implanted by rotary oblique injection, using a nitride film (23) and a resist (253a) as mask. In the vicinity of a region for separating element by LOCOS method, that is, only in the edge region of the semiconductor layer (21) as the active layer of NMOS transistor, boron ions are implanted by about 3.times.10.sup.13 /cm.sup.2. After LOCOS oxidation, the impurity concentration is heightened to such a level as the boron ions may not be sucked up into the oxide film.

    摘要翻译: 在绝缘膜(20)上的半导体层(21)的NMOS区域中,通过旋转斜射注入硼离子,使用氮化物膜(23)和抗蚀剂(...)来防止在有源层边缘中产生寄生晶体管 253a)作为掩模。 在通过LOCOS方法分离元件的区域附近,即仅在作为NMOS晶体管的有源层的半导体层(21)的边缘区域中,硼离子注入约3×10 13 / cm 2。 在LOCOS氧化之后,杂质浓度提高到这样的水平,因为硼离子不能被吸入氧化膜中。

    Process for producing single crystal semiconductor layer and
semiconductor device produced by said process
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing single crystal semiconductor layer and semiconductor device produced by said process 失效
    通过所述方法制造单晶半导体层和半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5371381A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US587500

    申请日:1990-09-24

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a process for producing a single crystal layer of a semiconductor device, which comprises the steps of providing an oxide insulator layer separated by an opening part for seeding, on a major surface of a single crystal semiconductor substrate of the cubic system, providing a polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor layer on the entire surface of the insulator layer inclusive of the opening part, then providing a protective layer comprising at least a reflective or anti-reflection film comprising stripes of a predetermined width, in a predetermined direction relative to the opening part and at a predetermined interval, the protective layer capable of controlling the temperature distributions in the semiconductor layer at the parts corresponding to the stripes or the parts not corresponding to the stripes, thereby completing a base for producing a semiconductor device, thereafter the surface of the base is irradiated with an energy beam through the striped reflective or anti-reflection film to melt the polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor and scanning the energy beam in a predetermined direction such that the direction of the crystal of the semiconductor re-solidified and converted into a single crystal accords with a {111} plane, to produce the single crystal of the semiconductor device. Also disclosed is a semiconductor device produced by the method, which comprises a single crystal layer having a wide range of a crystal in a predetermined direction relative to the facial orientation of the major surface of the substrate, and has a three-dimensional semiconductor circuit element construction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种制造半导体器件的单晶层的方法,其包括以下步骤:在立方晶系的单晶半导体衬底的主表面上提供由用于接种的开口部分开的氧化物绝缘体层,提供 在包括开口部分的绝缘体层的整个表面上的多晶或非晶半导体层,然后提供保护层,该保护层至少包括反射膜或防反射膜,该反射膜或防反射膜包含预定宽度的条,相对于开口 部分并且以预定间隔,保护层能够控制对应于条纹的部分或不对应于条纹的部分的半导体层中的温度分布,从而完成用于制造半导体器件的基底,之后, 通过条纹反射照射能量束 e或抗反射膜,以熔化多晶或非晶半导体并沿预定方向扫描能量束,使得半导体晶体的方向重新固化并转换成单晶符合{111}面,至 产生半导体器件的单晶。 还公开了一种通过该方法制造的半导体器件,该半导体器件包括相对于衬底的主表面的面取向在预定方向上具有宽范围的晶体的单晶层,并且具有三维半导体电路元件 施工。

    Apparatus for detecting three-dimensional configuration of object
employing optical cutting method
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting three-dimensional configuration of object employing optical cutting method 失效
    使用光学切割方法检测物体的三维构型的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4993835A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US424979

    申请日:1989-10-23

    IPC分类号: G01B11/24 G01B11/25

    CPC分类号: G01B11/25

    摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus for detecting the three-dimensional configuration of an object employing an optical cutting method. A light projector pulse-flashes slit-shaped light and causes the light to scan an object at a predetermined speed. An image sensor having a plurality of pixels is disposed in opposition to the object. An optical system forms on the image sensor an image of an optical cutting line formed on the surface of the object by the light. A difference detector detects the difference between the on- and off- levels of each of pulses of the image detected by the pixels of the sensor. A time calculator calculates the time at which the image has passed each of the pixels, on the basis of the difference detected by the difference detector. A configuration calculator calculates the three-dimensional configuration of the object on the basis of the calculated passage time and the scanning speed of the slit-shaped light. Since the difference between the levels of each pulse of the image is obtained, any optical signals resulting from a factor other than the pertinent pulses, such as influence by the background of the object, or a flash can be excluded, and the configuration can be detected with a high level of precision.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用光学切割方法检测物体的三维构造的装置。 光投射器脉冲闪烁狭缝状光,并使光以预定速度扫描物体。 具有多个像素的图像传感器设置成与物体相对。 光学系统在图像传感器上形成通过光形成在物体表面上的光学切割线的图像。 差分检测器检测由传感器的像素检测的图像的每个脉冲的开和关电平之间的差异。 时间计算器基于由差分检测器检测到的差异来计算图像已经通过每个像素的时间。 配置计算器基于所计算的通过时间和狭缝状光的扫描速度来计算物体的三维配置。 由于获得图像的每个脉冲的电平之间的差异,所以可以排除由诸如对象的背景或闪光的相关脉冲之外的因素产生的任何光信号,并且可以将配置 以高精度检测。

    Zone melting apparatus for monocrystallizing semiconductor layer on
insulator layer
    9.
    发明授权
    Zone melting apparatus for monocrystallizing semiconductor layer on insulator layer 失效
    绝缘体层上半导体层单晶区域熔融装置

    公开(公告)号:US4694143A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US815069

    申请日:1985-12-31

    CPC分类号: C30B13/28 H05B3/0047

    摘要: A zone melting apparatus, in accordance with the present invention for monocrystallizing a semiconductor layer in a layered substance, includes: an upper elongated heater for zone melting of the semiconductor layer, the upper heater being disposed above and parallel to the semiconductor layer; a plurality of lower elongated heaters for heating the whole layered substance, the lower heaters being disposed in a plane below and parallel to the layered substance and the axis of each of the lower heaters being substantially perpendicular to the axis of the upper heater; a plurality of power suppliers for supplying electric power to the lower heaters; one or more temperature sensors for estimating the temperature of the layered substance; and a controller for controlling the power suppliers in response to the output of the temperature sensor(s), the controller making control so that the temperature of the central portion of the layered substance is slightly lower than that of the outer portions thereof.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于使层状物质中的半导体层单晶化的区域熔化装置包括:用于半导体层的区域熔化的上部细长加热器,上部加热器设置在半导体层的上方并平行; 多个下部细长加热器,用于加热整个层状物质,下部加热器设置在层叠物质下方并平行的平面中,并且每个下部加热器的轴线基本上垂直于上部加热器的轴线; 用于向下部加热器供电的多个供电装置; 用于估计分层物质的温度的一个或多个温度传感器; 以及控制器,用于响应于温度传感器的输出来控制供电器,控制器进行控制,使得层状物质的中心部分的温度略低于其外部部分的温度。