Method and model for modeling a discharge phase of a nitrous oxide storage catalytic converter
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and model for modeling a discharge phase of a nitrous oxide storage catalytic converter 有权
    用于建模一氧化二氮储存催化转化器排放相的方法和模型

    公开(公告)号:US07051515B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10344745

    申请日:2001-07-20

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: The invention further relates to a method and a model for modeling a discharge phase of a nitrogen oxide (NOx)-storage catalytic converter (12′) of an internal combustion engine (1). The NOx-storage catalytic converter (12′) is subdivision into an oxygen (O2)-store and a nitrogen oxide (NOx)-store and a reducing agent mass flow (msrg) is determined which charges the O2-store and the NOx-store. To model a discharge phase of the NOx-storage catalytic converter (12′), the O2-store is modeled via a first integrator for oxygen (O2) and the NOx-store via a second integrator for nitrogen oxide (NOx) and the first integrator and the second integrator are charge proportionally with the reducing agent mass flow (msrg) in accordance with an apportioning factor determined in dependence upon the O2-store content (mo2sp) and the NOx-store content (mnosp) of the NOx-storage catalytic converter (12′).

    摘要翻译: 本发明还涉及一种用于对内燃机(1)的氮氧化物(NOx)储存催化转化器(12')的排放相进行建模的方法和模型。 NOx储存催化转化器(12')分为氧(O 2) - 和氮氧化物(NO x) - 储存器,并且确定对O2储存器和NOx-储存催化转化器进行充电的还原剂质量流量(msrg) 商店。 为了对NOx储存催化转化器(12')的排放相进行建模,通过用于氧(O 2)的第一积分器和经由用于氮氧化物(NO x)的第二积分器的NOx存储来建模O2储存器,并且第一 积分器和第二积分器根据根据储存氧的储存量(mo2sp)和NOx储存含量(mnosp)确定的分配因子与还原剂质量流量(msrg)成比例地进料。 转换器(12')。

    Method for desulfurizing a storage medium
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for desulfurizing a storage medium 有权
    存储介质脱硫方法

    公开(公告)号:US06854266B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10344017

    申请日:2001-08-08

    摘要: A method of desulfurization of a ceramic storage medium for sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides situated in a gas stream, in particular a storage device for nitrogen oxides or sulfur oxides situated in the exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine, is described, a mixture having a low oxygen concentration being established in the gas stream to release the stored sulfur oxides. A measuring signal is recorded by an oxygen probe positioned downstream from the storage medium in a gas stream flow direction, the curve of this measuring signal being used to determine the loading of the storage medium with sulfur oxides. This method allows determination of the need for desulfurization as a function of the loading of the storage medium with sulfur oxides, to monitor and control the progress of desulfurization initiated and to check on how complete the desulfurization that is concluded has been.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于位于气流中的硫氧化物和/或氮氧化物的陶瓷储存介质的脱硫方法,特别是位于内燃机的废气流中的氮氧化物或硫氧化物的储存装置, 在气流中建立具有低氧浓度的混合物以释放储存的硫氧化物。 通过在气流流动方向上位于存储介质下游的氧探头记录测量信号,该测量信号的曲线用于确定存储介质与硫氧化物的负载。 该方法可以确定脱硫的需要是与硫氧化物的存储介质的负载有关的一个功能,以监测和控制脱硫开始的进度,并检查已经完成的脱硫程度。

    Method for heating a catalytic converter arranged in an exhaust-gas region of a combustion process, and device for carrying out the method
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for heating a catalytic converter arranged in an exhaust-gas region of a combustion process, and device for carrying out the method 有权
    用于加热布置在燃烧过程的排气区域中的催化转化器的方法,以及用于执行该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08312709B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12514997

    申请日:2007-12-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: An internal combustion engine is operated with direct fuel injection into the combustion chambers. Furthermore, the internal combustion engine is operated with sub-optimum ignition angle efficiency and an apportionment of a fuel quantity, which is to be injected before the start of a combustion, into at least two partial injections. A torque loss which results from the sub-optimum ignition angle efficiency and/or from the apportionment of the fuel to be injected is compensated by means of an increased charge of the combustion chambers. The fuel quantity and the charge are coordinated with one another in such a way that the air ratio lambda of the combustion chamber charges is greater than 1. The method is characterized in that a measure for a temperature of the catalytic converter, in particular a measure for the temperature at the inlet of the catalytic converter, is determined and in that a quantity of reducing exhaust-gas constituents is increased by means of at least one intervention into the control of the internal combustion engine if the measure for the temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold value. The approach according to the invention permits rapid heating of the catalytic converter, wherein the hydrocarbon emissions when the catalytic converter is cold are at the same time as low as possible.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机通过直接燃料喷射进入燃烧室来操作。 此外,内燃机以次最佳点火角效率和要在燃烧开始之前喷射的燃料量的分配进行至少两次局部喷射。 通过燃烧室的增加的电荷补偿由次最佳点火角效率和/或来自待喷射的燃料的分配产生的扭矩损失。 燃料量和电荷彼此协调,使得燃烧室充气的空气比λ大于1.该方法的特征在于,催化转化器的温度,特别是一种测量 对于催化转化器的入口处的温度是确定的,并且如果温度的测量超过预定值,则通过至少一个干预内燃机的控制来增加一定量的还原废气组分 温度阈值。 根据本发明的方法允许催化转化器的快速加热,其中当催化转化器冷时的碳氢化合物排放量尽可能低的同时。

    Method and device for regenerating a particle filter in a y-exhaust gas system
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and device for regenerating a particle filter in a y-exhaust gas system 有权
    在废气排放系统中再生颗粒过滤器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120260631A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13442270

    申请日:2012-04-09

    IPC分类号: F01N3/023 F01N3/035

    摘要: A method and device for regenerating an exhaust gas aftertreatment component for filtering soot particles in an engine having a first cylinder group, exhaust gases being guided through an exhaust gas channel and whose fuel/air mixture ratio is set via a fuel metering system, activated via a control unit, by a control loop for setting a lambda value using a signal of a first exhaust gas sensor, in the exhaust gas flow direction upstream from a catalytic converter, having at least another cylinder group, exhaust gases being guided through another exhaust gas channel and whose fuel/air mixture ratio is set via another fuel metering system by another control loop for setting another lambda value based on the signal of another exhaust gas sensor, in the exhaust gas flow direction upstream from a catalytic converter, the separate channels joined together downstream to form a shared channel, having a shared catalytic converter.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再生废气后处理部件的方法和装置,用于对具有第一气缸组的发动机中的烟灰颗粒进行过滤,废气被引导通过排气通道,并且其燃料/空气混合比通过燃料计量系统设定, 控制单元,通过控制回路,用于使用第一排气传感器的信号在催化转化器上游的废气流动方向中设置λ值,该催化转化器具有至少另一个气缸组,废气被引导通过另一排气 并且其燃料/空气混合比率通过另一个控制回路通过另一个燃料计量系统设定,用于根据另一废气传感器的信号在催化转化器上游的废气流动方向上设定另一个λ值, 一起下游形成共享通道,具有共用催化转化器。

    Running of an internal combustion engine in conjunction with an NOx-accumulator catalytic converter
    10.
    发明授权
    Running of an internal combustion engine in conjunction with an NOx-accumulator catalytic converter 失效
    运行内燃机与NOx-催化转化器一起运行

    公开(公告)号:US06324834B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09367449

    申请日:1999-08-16

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: A method is presented for controlling the supply of reducing agent to a NOx-storage catalytic converter of an internal combustion engine, which is operated at least at times with a lean air/fuel mixture, with an exhaust-gas sensor mounted in flow direction rearward of the NOx-storage catalytic converter; wherein the supply of the reducing agent takes place repeatedly in time intervals separate from each other; and wherein the reducing agent quantity, which is supplied in each time interval, is reduced compared to that quantity which is supplied in a previous supply phase in which a reaction of the exhaust-gas sensor occurred.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于控制向内燃机的NOx储存催化转化器供应还原剂的方法,该内燃机至少在有空气/燃料混合物的情况下运行,排气传感器安装在流动方向后方 的NOx储存催化转化器; 其中所述还原剂的供给在彼此分离的时间间隔中重复发生; 并且其中与在排气传感器的反应发生的先前供给阶段中供应的量相比,在每个时间间隔内提供的还原剂量减少。