摘要:
An apparatus for conveying and positioning a substrate of a printed-wiring board, comprising: a conveyor system for transferring the substrate, including a pair of parallel spaced-apart side frames at least one of which is movable relative to the other; a positioning device including a support member, a pair of parallel spaced-apart holder members disposed on the support member and movable relative to each other so as to be engageable with opposite sides of the substrate parallel to the side frames, to thereby hold the substrate, and a device for moving the support member along X and Y axes, so as to position the substrate within a predetermined area; a device for moving the support member between an aligned position in which the holder members are aligned with the side frames, and an unaligned position for positioning the substrate in the predetermined area; and a device for connecting the movable holder member and the movable side frame when the support member is in the aligned position. The distance between the holder members is variable with a change in the distance between the side frames.
摘要:
An apparatus for positioning printed-wiring substrates of different sizes comprising: an X-Y table having a movable device movable along X and Y axes; a pair of Y-axis positioning members which are disposed on the movable device and relatively movably spaced from each other along the Y axis, so as to be engageable with opposite parallel sides of the substrate parallel to the X axis, for positioning the substrate along the Y axis; an X-axis positioning member provided on the movable device and engageable with the substrate to position the substrate along the X axis; a first engagement member provided on at least one of the the Y-axis positioning members; a second engagement member which is fixed in position in the Y-axis direction; and a driving device for moving the first and second engagement members toward each other along an axis perpendicular to the Y axis, and effecting engagement of the first and second engagement members with each other, to thereby hold the above-indicated at least one Y-axis positioning member fixed in the Y-axis direction, and permit a change in relative position between the at least one Y-axis positioning member and the movable device along the Y-axis through a movement of the movable device along the Y axis.
摘要:
A component supply device for supplying a component mounting device with electronic components at a supply position, which includes at least three supply tables each having a plurality of supply units mounted thereon such that the supply units have respective supply portions which are spaced from each other along a predetermined line, the supply units holding respective groups of electronic components of respective different kinds, a guiding device for guiding the supply tables such that the supply tables are movable in a moving direction parallel to the predetermined line, and a table positioning device for positioning the supply tables in the moving direction so that the supply portions of the supply units are selectively brought to the supply position. The table positioning device includes a first and a second carrier which are selectively engageable with the supply tables and which are reciprocable in the moving direction without an interference with each other to move the supply tables along the guiding device, and a first and a second feeding device for moving the first and second carriers, respectively.
摘要:
A detecting device for detecting a position of an electronic component in which the component is held by a holder is disclosed. The detecting device includes a first light emitter for emitting a first radiation toward a vicinity of the electronic component, a second light emitter disposed in the vicinity of the holder, for absorbing the first radiation, and emitting a second radiation having a wavelength different from that of the first radiation, toward the electronic component, and a photoelectric device disposed on one of opposite sides of the electronic component which is remote from the second light emitter. The photoelectric means is insensitive to the first radiation and receives a projection image of the electronic component formed by the second radiation.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for holding an electronic component prior to its placement on a circuit substrate. The component sucked by a sucker is first centered in one direction by closing movements of a first pair of opposed positioning members toward the component, and then centered in another direction normal to the above one direction by closing movements of a second pair of opposed positioning members which occur only after the first pair of positioning members are opened. The first pair of positioning members are provided on an assembly holding the sucker, and the second pair of positioning members are provided on the sucker holder assembly or separately from the sucker holder assembly. In the latter instance, the assembly holding the sucker and the first pair of positioning members are adapted to be movable relative to the separately provided second pair for alignment of the sucker with the separate second pair.
摘要:
A ratchet device is disclosed which includes a body, a ratchet wheel rotatably supported by the body, a feed pawl having an engaging portion engageable with teeth of the ratchet wheel, a support member for holding the feed pawl, a member for biasing the feed pawl toward the wheel teeth, and a drive device for moving reciprocating the support member between two positions to place the feed pawl alternately in its fully advanced and retracted positions, so as to rotate the ratchet wheel a predetermined angle in one direction. The ratchet device further includes a stopper member for contact with the feed pawl when the pawl is placed in the fully retracted position, to thereby prevent the engaging portion of the pawl from disengaging from the teeth of the ratchet wheel. Further, the engaging portion of the feed pawl is shaped so that it engages mutually opposed faces of the ratchet wheel when the feed pawl is in contact with the stopper member, to thereby lock the ratchet wheel against clockwise and counterclockwise rotations thereof. Also disclosed is a tape feeding apparatus which utilizes the ratchet device.
摘要:
Are disclosed a method of detecting a hold-position of an electronic component in which the component is held by an electronic-component holding apparatus, an electronic-component holding apparatus having a hold-position detecting device, and an electronic-component mounting apparatus for mounting an electronic component on a printed-circuit board. The above method includes the steps of emitting light beams in a direction toward the electronic component (W) held by the electronic-component holding apparatus (58, 70), so as to take a projection of the component, and of detecting a position of the projection, thereby detecting the hold-position of the component. The above holding apparatus is characterized in that at least a part of a holding head body (86) which surrounds a center line of a sucking pipe (88) is made of a transparent material, and in that the holding apparatus has the hold-position detecting device which includes a light emitter (146) for emitting light beams in a direction parallel to the center line of the sucking pipe so as to take a projection of the component held by the sucking pipe, and further includes an electronic image device (150) for detecting a position of the projection. The above mounting apparatus has at least one holding head (70) which is stopped at a pair of intervening stops between a receive-stop at which the head receives the component and a mount-stop at which the head mounts the component on the board, at one of the intervening stops the hold-position of the component being detected, at the other intervening stop an incorrect hold-position of the component being adjusted.
摘要:
An electric-component feeder for feeding a carrier tape carrying electric components at a predetermined component-carry pitch, at a tape-feed pitch equal to a quotient obtained by dividing the component-carry pitch by an integral number, and thereby supplying the electric components, one by one, the feeder including a main frame including a tape guide which guides the carrier tape in a lengthwise direction thereof; a cam which has a cam surface and which is provided on the main frame such that the cam surface is movable relative to the main frame; a cam drive device which is supported by the main frame and which drives the cam and thereby moves the cam surface relative to the main frame; a cam follower which is supported by the main frame and which follows the cam surface while being moved by the cam surface being moved by the cam drive device; and a motion converting device which is supported by the main frame and which converts the motion of the cam follower into the feeding of the carrier tape at the tape-feed pitch along the tape guide of the main frame.
摘要:
An apparatus for mounting different sorts of electronic components on a substrate, including a table rotatable about an axis; a plurality of groups of mounting heads supported by the table, each one of the head groups consisting of a plurality of identical mounting heads that differ from the identical mounting heads of each of the other head group or groups, the mounting heads of the each one head group taking an electronic component of a corresponding one of the different sorts from an electronic component supply device and mount the electronic component on a substrate. The mounting heads of the each of the head groups being supported by the table such that the mounting heads of each head group are equiangularly distant from one another on a circle whose center is located on the axis of the table; a drive device for intermittently rotating the table about the axis, the drive device rotating the table by one of a plurality of predetermined rotation amounts for each of the intermittent rotations thereof, the rotation amounts including a rotation amount equal to the equiangular distance predetermined with respect to the mounting heads of each one head group; and a changing device for changing the one of the rotation amounts for one head group to another of the rotation amounts for another head group.
摘要:
Are disclosed a method of detecting a hold-position of an electronic component in which the component is held by an electronic-component holding apparatus, an electronic-component holding apparatus having a hold-position detecting device, and an electronic-component mounting apparatus for mounting an electronic component on a printed-circuit board. The above method includes the steps of emitting light beams in a direction toward the electronic component (W) held by the electronic-component holding apparatus (58, 70), so as to take a projection of the component, and of detecting a position of the projection, thereby detecting the hold-position of the component. The above holding apparatus is characterized in that at least a part of a holding head body (86) which surrounds a center line of a sucking pipe (88) is made of a transparent material, and in that the holding apparatus has the hold-position detecting device which includes a light emitter (146) for emitting light beams in a direction parallel to the center line of the sucking pipe so as to take a projection of the component held by the sucking pipe, and further includes an electronic image device (150) for detecting a position of the projection. The above mounting apparatus has at least one holding head (70) which is stopped at a pair of intervening stops between a receive-stop at which the head receives the component and a mount-stop at which the head mounts the component on the board, at one of the intervening stops the hold-position of the component being detected, at the other intervening stop an incorrect hold-position of the component being adjusted.